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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Charge pressure circuit arrangement for steering control for a vehicle
    • 用于车辆转向控制的充气压力回路装置
    • US09421999B2
    • 2016-08-23
    • US14455734
    • 2014-08-08
    • DEERE & COMPANY
    • David V. RotoleThomas D. BebernesThomas A. NicholsKyle R. Teach
    • B62D5/06B62D5/09B62D1/22B62D11/00B62D11/04B62D11/24
    • B62D5/09B62D1/22B62D5/08B62D5/12B62D11/005B62D11/04B62D11/24
    • A steering system is described for a vehicle having steerable wheels. A hydraulic charge pressure circuit may be configured to provide charge pressure to one or more hydraulic components of the vehicle, and a hydraulic drive pressure circuit may be configured to provide working pressure to one or more other hydraulic components of the vehicle. Hydraulic machines may rotate front wheels in order to drive the vehicle, and a front valve assembly may control steering of the front wheels by controlling the hydraulic machines. The hydraulic machines may be driven to rotate the front wheels by the working pressure from the hydraulic drive pressure circuit, and the front valve assembly may control the front hydraulic machines to steer the agricultural vehicle by controlling flow of hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic charge pressure circuit through the front valve assembly.
    • 描述了一种具有可转向轮的车辆的转向系统。 液压加压压力回路可以被配置为向车辆的一个或多个液压部件提供加压压力,并且液压驱动压力回路可被配置成向车辆的一个或多个其他液压部件提供工作压力。 液压机器可以旋转前轮以驱动车辆,并且前阀组件可以通过控制液压机器来控制前轮的转向。 液压机可以通过来自液压驱动压力回路的工作压力被驱动以使前轮旋转,并且前阀组件可以通过控制来自液压加压压力回路的液压流体的流动来控制前侧液压机器来转向农用车辆 通过前阀组件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for determining the surface gloss of a colour standard
    • 确定颜色标准的表面光泽度的方法
    • US09417187B2
    • 2016-08-16
    • US14799771
    • 2015-07-15
    • AXALTA COATING SYSTEMS IP CO., LLC
    • Wilhelm KettlerPeter JelenOliver Korten
    • G01N21/55G01N21/57G01J3/50G01J3/02
    • G01N21/57G01J3/0251G01J3/504G01N2201/065
    • The invention relates to a method for determining the gloss of a colour standard comprising the following steps: A) experimentally determining reflection spectra R(exp) of the colour standard, comprising a first reflection spectrum and a second reflection spectrum, with an integrating sphere colour measurement instrument, wherein said first reflection spectrum is obtained at (A1) d/8°—geometry with the specular component included, and said second reflection spectrum is obtained at (A2) d/8°—geometry with the specular component excluded, and B) converting reflection spectra data of the experimentally determined reflection spectra R(exp) of the colour standard to gloss values by: B1) acquiring the difference reflection spectrum ΔR of the experimentally determined reflection spectrum R(exp) with the specular component included (A1) and the reflection spectrum R(exp) with the specular component excluded (A2), and B2) determining the gloss values corresponding to said difference reflection spectrum ΔR with the assistance of previously prepared calibration curves, representing the functional relationship between the difference reflection spectrum ΔR and the gloss values measured at one or more gloss angles.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定颜色标准的光泽度的方法,包括以下步骤:A)通过实验确定包含第一反射光谱和第二反射光谱的颜色标准的反射光谱R(exp),具有积分球色 测量仪器,其中所述第一反射光谱在(A1)d / 8°几何学下用包含的镜面分量获得,并且所述第二反射光谱在(A2)d / 8°几何处获得,其中排除镜面反射分量,以及 B)通过以下步骤将色彩标准的实验确定的反射光谱R(exp)的反射光谱数据转换成光泽值:B1)通过包括的镜面成分(A1)获得实验确定的反射光谱R(exp)的差反射光谱ΔR )和除去镜面成分(A2)的反射光谱R(exp)和B2)确定对应于所述差值refl的光泽度值 借助于先前准备的校准曲线,表示差异反射光谱ΔR与在一个或多个光泽度下测量的光泽度之间的函数关系。