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1. 发明授权

US6152136A Cuffed tube assemblies 失效
标题翻译：袖口管组件
公开(公告)号：US6152136A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US76868
申请日：1998-05-13
申请人： Eric Pagan
发明人： Eric Pagan
IPC分类号： A61F2/958 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/1002 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/0409
摘要： An endotracheal tube has an inflatable cuff at its patient end enclosing a plate of generally triangular shape projecting forwardly of the patient end of the tube. When deflated, the cuff conforms to the external shape of the plate.
摘要翻译：气管内管在其患者端具有可膨胀的袖带，其包围在管的患者端的前方突出的大致三角形的板。当收缩时，袖口符合板的外部形状。

2. 发明授权

US6149632A Self-sealing septa 失效
标题翻译：自密封隔垫
公开(公告)号：US6149632A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US280071
申请日：1999-03-29
申请人： Christophe Van Landuyt
发明人： Christophe Van Landuyt
IPC分类号： A61M39/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/162 , A61M5/31 , A61M39/06
CPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/06 , A61M5/158 , A61M5/162 , A61M5/31
摘要： A self-sealing needle injection hub has two resilient, elastomeric sealing members mounted adjacent one another in a housing, both having pierced passages through which a needle can be inserted. The outer member is thick and relatively rigid; the inner member is thinner and flexible. Both members are radially compressed by the housing, the inner member bowing away from the outer member at its center. The action of withdrawing a needle from the hub, combined with the pressure of blood on the inner member, maintains the inner member flat against the outer member, thereby further compressing the passage through the inner member.
摘要翻译：自密封针注射毂具有两个在壳体中彼此相邻安装的弹性弹性密封件，两个弹性密封件都具有刺穿的通道，通过该通孔可以插入针头。外部构件厚而相对刚性; 内部构件更薄和灵活。两个构件由壳体径向压缩，内部构件在其中心处远离外部构件弯曲。将针从轮毂上取出的作用与内部构件上的血液压力相结合，使内部构件平坦地抵靠外部构件，从而进一步压缩通过内部构件的通道。

3. 发明授权

US6086546A Gynecological samplers 失效
标题翻译：妇科采样器
公开(公告)号：US6086546A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US266592
申请日：1999-03-11
申请人： Edward Patrick Morris , Paul Benjamin Ridout
发明人： Edward Patrick Morris , Paul Benjamin Ridout
IPC分类号： A61B10/02 , A61B10/00
CPC分类号： A61B10/0291 , A61B10/0283
摘要： An endometrial sampler has an outer catheter and an inner plunger slidable within the catheter. The catheter has a coaxial opening at its tip and two side openings located diametrically opposite one another close to the tip, the side openings being elongate along the axis of the catheter. The tip of the plunger projects into the tip opening to form a smooth surface to the sampler. An O-ring seal on the plunger is located rearwardly of the side openings so that suction is applied to both the side openings and the tip opening when the plunger is pulled rearwardly.
摘要翻译：子宫内膜取样器具有可在导管内滑动的外导管和内柱塞。该导管在其顶端具有一个同轴开口，并且两个侧开口位于靠近该尖端的两个直径相对的位置，该侧面开口沿该导管的轴线是细长的。柱塞的尖端突出到尖端开口中以形成到采样器的光滑表面。柱塞上的O形圈密封件位于侧开口的后方，使得当柱塞被向后拉时，抽吸被施加到两个侧开口和顶端开口。

4. 发明授权

US6012452A Laryngeal mask assemblies 失效
标题翻译：喉罩组件
公开(公告)号：US6012452A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US168115
申请日：1998-10-08
申请人： Eric Pagan
发明人： Eric Pagan
IPC分类号： A61M16/06 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/0409 , A61M16/0436
摘要： A laryngeal mask airway has a foam cuff formed on the patient surface of a plate attached at the patient end of a tube. The cuff is of a self-skinning foam so that the skin of the foam forms the outer surface of the cuff and seals with the plate. An air lumen extruded along the tube opens at one end into the interior of the cuff and at the other end connects with an air line. The cuff can be compressed for insertion and removal by applying suction to the air line.
摘要翻译：喉罩气道具有形成在安装在管的患者端的板的患者表面上的泡沫箍。袖口是一种自我剥皮的泡沫，使得泡沫的皮肤形成袖带的外表面并与板密封。沿着管挤出的空气腔在一端打开到袖带的内部，另一端与空气管线连接。可以通过向空气管线施加吸力来将袖带压缩以进行插入和移除。

5. 发明授权

US5941853A Needle assemblies 失效
标题翻译：针组件
公开(公告)号：US5941853A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US904451
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： Michael Norman Collins
发明人： Michael Norman Collins
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61M25/00 , A61M25/06 , A61M19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3401 , A61B2017/347 , A61M2025/0007 , A61M25/06
摘要： A spinal-epidural needle assembly has a rearwardly-extending sleeve on the epidural needle that is rotatable to a limited extent on its hub and that has a series of circumferentially-extending ribs on its outer surface. The spinal needle has a collar extending forwardly from its hub and slidable along outside of the sleeve of the epidural needle. The collar has a small elastomeric pad on its inner surface, which is slidable along a smooth region to one side of the ribbed region. The spinal needle is locked longitudinally relative to the epidural needle by twisting its collar so that the elastomeric pad slides laterally over the ribbed region with the ribs gripping into the pad.
摘要翻译：脊椎硬膜外针组件在硬膜外针上具有向后延伸的套筒，该套筒可在其毂部上以有限的范围旋转，并且在其外表面上具有一系列周向延伸的肋条。脊柱针具有从其轮毂向前延伸的轴环，并且能够沿着硬膜外针的套筒的外侧滑动。套环在其内表面上具有小的弹性垫，其可沿着平滑区域滑动到肋状区域的一侧。脊柱针通过扭转其套环而相对于硬膜外针被纵向锁定，使得弹性垫在横向上在肋状区域上滑动，并且肋被夹紧到垫中。

6. 发明授权

US5928198A Medical tube assemblies 失效
标题翻译：医用管组件
公开(公告)号：US5928198A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US908310
申请日：1997-08-07
申请人： Graham George Lester
发明人： Graham George Lester
IPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M16/0465 , A61M16/0429 , A61M16/0497
摘要： A tracheostomy assembly comprises a tracheostomy tube having an obturator inserted therein, the obturator including two resilient catches at its machine end extending along the outside of a coupling on the machine end of the tracheostomy tube and engaging lips on the coupling. This prevents the obturator being displaced rearwardly. The obturator can be disengaged from the tube by twisting it relative to the tube.
摘要翻译：气管切开组件包括气管切开管，其具有插入其中的闭塞器，所述闭塞器在其机器端处包括两个弹性卡扣，所述卡爪在机器端处沿着气管切开管的机器端上的联接器的外侧延伸并且在联接器上的接合唇缘。这样可防止闭塞器向后移位。封闭器可以通过相对于管扭转而与管脱开。

7. 发明授权

US5919183A Introducers and assemblies 失效
标题翻译：引导员和组装
公开(公告)号：US5919183A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US842055
申请日：1997-04-23
申请人： Stephen James Field
发明人： Stephen James Field
IPC分类号： A61M25/08 , A61M16/04 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 , A61M2016/0413 , A61M2205/32
摘要： An introducer, such as for an endotracheal tube, comprises a solid rod made of an aliphatic polyurethane containing about 20% barium sulphate. The hardness of the material is about 60 Shore D so that the introducer is resilient within a range of deformation and beyond this range it is bendable into a set shape that only resumes its original shape at a slower rate.
摘要翻译：诸如用于气管内导管的导引器包括由包含约20％硫酸钡的脂族聚氨酯制成的实心棒。材料的硬度为约60肖氏D，使得导引器在变形范围内具有弹性，并且超出该范围，其可弯曲成仅以较慢速率恢复其初始形状的固定形状。

8. 发明授权

US5915383A Cuffed medico-surgical tubes 失效
标题翻译：袖口医用手术管
公开(公告)号：US5915383A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US61810
申请日：1998-04-17
申请人： Eric Pagan
发明人： Eric Pagan
IPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/00 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/04 , A61M16/0436 , Y10S128/26 , Y10S128/911 , Y10S128/912
摘要： The cuff on the patient end of a tracheal tube is attached at one end to the inside of the tube and at the opposite end to the outside of the tube. The cuff encloses an axial sleeve that is slidably mounted within the patient end of the tube and is urged forwardly by a resilient collar. The sleeve can be retracted by applying vacuum to the cuff and, when released, extends forwards to prevent the cuff occluding the patient end of the tube.
摘要翻译：在气管管的患者端的袖带在一端附接到管的内侧，并且在与管的外侧的相对端附接。袖带包围可滑动地安装在管的患者端内的轴向套筒，并被弹性套环向前推动。套筒可以通过向袖带施加真空而缩回，并且当释放时，向前延伸以防止套管封闭管的患者端。

9. 发明授权

US5854731A Electrical apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电气设备
公开(公告)号：US5854731A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US981259
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Kevin Paul Thomas
发明人： Kevin Paul Thomas
IPC分类号： H02H3/08 , H02H3/087 , H02H6/00 , H02H5/00
CPC分类号： H02H6/00
摘要： An electrical system has a solid state switch controlled by a circuit emulating the thermal sensor of an electrothermal circuit breaker. A current sensor senses current flowing through the switch. In one arrangement, the current sensor supplies an output to a multiplier, which derives a voltage representative of a current squared, this being supplied to a resistor capacitor circuit having a time constant emulating the thermal sensor. In another arrangement, the output of the current sensor is supplied via an A/D converter to a processor that calculates the difference between heat gain and heat loss of the emulated thermal sensor. The switch is opened when the emulated temperature exceeds a threshold.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 01645 Sec。 371 1997年12月22日第 102（e）日期1997年12月22日PCT提交1996年7月10日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 04511 日期1997年2月6日电气系统具有通过模拟电热断路器的热传感器的电路控制的固态开关。电流传感器感测流过开关的电流。在一种布置中，电流传感器向乘法器提供输出，乘法器将代表电流平方的电压提供给具有模拟热传感器的时间常数的电阻电容器电路。在另一种布置中，电流传感器的输出通过A / D转换器提供给计算仿真热传感器的热增益和热损失之差的处理器。当模拟温度超过阈值时，开关打开。

10. 发明授权

US5535465A Trolleys 失效
标题翻译：手推车
公开(公告)号：US5535465A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US390504
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： Keith Hannant
发明人： Keith Hannant
IPC分类号： B60B33/00 , A61G7/012 , A61G7/10 , A61G13/00 , A61G13/06
CPC分类号： A61G13/06 , A61G7/012
摘要： A patient trolley has a top that can be raised and lowered hydraulically. A guide wheel mounted on a resilient suspension is coupled to the trolley top so that, when the top is raised, the guide wheel is also raised and, when the top is lowered, the guide wheel is lowered into contact with the floor.
摘要翻译：病人手推车有一个顶部可以水力升高和降低。安装在弹性悬架上的导轮联接到台车顶部，使得当顶部升高时，导轮也升高，并且当顶部降低时，导轮被降低以与地板接触。

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