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1. 发明授权

US09422166B2 Process for producing sodium bicarbonate 有权
标题翻译：生产碳酸氢钠的方法
公开(公告)号：US09422166B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US12811663
申请日：2009-01-06
申请人： Jean-Paul Detournay , Francis M. Coustry
发明人： Jean-Paul Detournay , Francis M. Coustry
IPC分类号： C01D7/32 , C01D7/12 , B01D61/42 , C01D1/38
CPC分类号： C01D7/126 , B01D61/422 , C01D1/38 , C01D7/32
摘要： In a process to produce sodium carbonate, a first production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into less basic compartments of an electrodialyzer comprising alternating less basic and more basic adjacent compartments separated from each other by cationic membranes, the more basic compartments being delimited by anionic faces of bipolar membranes on one side and by the cationic membranes on the other side; a second production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into the more basic compartments of the electrodialyzer; a solution comprising sodium hydroxide is produced into the more basic compartments by combination of sodium ions flux sodium ions crossing the cationic membrane and hydroxyl ions flux crossing the anionic face of the bipolar membranes, and is then extracted from the electrodialyzer to be used as a reaction solution; and the reaction solution is reacted with sodium bicarbonate in order to form a produced solution comprising sodium carbonate.
摘要翻译：在生产碳酸钠的方法中，将包含碳酸钠的第一制备溶液引入电解槽的较少碱性室中，其包含由阳离子膜彼此分离的交替的较少碱性和更碱性的相邻隔室，更基本的隔室由阴离子面双极膜在一侧和另一侧的阳离子膜; 将包含碳酸钠的第二制备溶液引入电渗析器的更碱性的隔室中; 将包含氢氧化钠的溶液通过与阳离子膜交叉的钠离子通量钠离子与穿过双极性膜的阴离子面的羟基离子通量的组合而形成到更碱性的隔室中，然后从电渗析器中提取以用作反应解; 并将反应溶液与碳酸氢钠反应，以形成包含碳酸钠的生产溶液。

2. 发明授权

US09228045B2 Method for preparing a latex from a chlorinated vinylic polymer 有权
公开(公告)号：US09228045B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13916729
申请日：2013-06-13
申请人： SOLVAY SA
发明人： Peter Claassen , Roland Offner , Benoit Faye , Yves Vanderveken
IPC分类号： C08F214/08 , C08L51/00 , C08F265/04 , C08F2/24 , B29K27/00
CPC分类号： C08F265/04 , B29K2027/08 , C08F2/24 , C08F214/08 , C08L51/003 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Process for preparing a seed latex of a methyl methacrylate polymer (PMMA) by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion of methyl methacrylate and optionally at least one comonomer.Process for preparing a chlorinated vinyl polymer latex by radical polymerization in aqueous emulsion of at least one chlorinated vinyl monomer, according to which the polymerization takes place in the presence of at most 3% by weight, expressed relative to the total weight of the monomers, of the PMMA seed latex.

3. 发明授权

US08795536B2 Process for degrading organic substances in an aqueous composition 有权
标题翻译：在水性组合物中降解有机物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US08795536B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US12864211
申请日：2009-01-29
申请人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ward Blancke
发明人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ward Blancke
IPC分类号： C02F1/32 , C02F1/76 , C02F1/48 , C01D3/14 , C02F1/72 , C02F101/30 , C02F101/10 , C02F103/36 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/22 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/722 , C01D3/14 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/22 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/76 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2103/36 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/06
摘要： Process for degrading organic substances in an aqueous composition comprising a step (a) wherein, in a liquid reaction medium, said aqueous composition is reacted with at least one composition comprising hydroxide ions (OH−) and hypochlorite in a molar ratio between hydroxide and hypochlorite higher than or equal to 0.001 and lower than 1.5, in order to oxidize said organic substances.
摘要翻译：含水组合物中有机物质降解的方法，包括步骤（a），其中在液体反应介质中，所述水性组合物与包含氢氧化物和次氯酸盐摩尔比的氢氧根离子（OH-）和次氯酸盐的至少一种组合物反应高于或等于0.001且低于1.5，以便氧化所述有机物质。

4. 发明申请

US20130327995A1 SPIROBIFLUORENE COMPOUND FOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于发光装置的螺旋体化合物
公开(公告)号：US20130327995A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13878413
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： Jonathan Maunoury , Enrico Orselli , Dominique Bascour
发明人： Jonathan Maunoury , Enrico Orselli , Dominique Bascour
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0058 , C07C13/72 , C07C2603/94 , C07D209/86 , C07D307/91 , C07D333/76 , C07D405/04 , C07D409/04 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0074 , H01L51/5016 , H05B33/20
摘要： A compound represented by Formula (I) or (II). wherein A is a single bond or a divalent residue of biphenyl, triphenyl, in each of which one or more hydrogen atoms attached in the carbon atoms may be replaced by a substituent other than hydrogen, wherein Z is any one selected from N, O, S, and SiR, Y is N—R, O, S, Si(R)2 where R is C1-20 alkyl or aryl, R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen or C1-20 alkyl; X1 to X4 are independently selected from substituents other than spirobifluorenyl, A, B1 or B2 l, p and q are integers of from 0 to 4; m is an integer of from 0 to 3, wherein B1 and B2 are independently selected from hydrogen and a heterocyclic group; r is an integer of from 0 to 3; and X1 to X4, m, p, and q are as defined in Formula (I), with the proviso that B1 and B2 are not hydrogen simultaneously. The use of such compounds in OLEDs is also claimed.
摘要翻译：由式（I）或（II）表示的化合物。其中A是单键或联苯基，二苯基的二价残基，其中一个或多个连接在碳原子上的氢原子可以被氢以外的取代基取代，其中Z是选自N，O， S和SiR，Y是NR，O，S，Si（R）2，其中R是C 1-20烷基或芳基，R 1和R 2独立地选自氢或C 1-20烷基; X1至X4独立地选自除了螺二芴基，A，B1或B2之外的取代基，p和q为0-4的整数; m为0〜3的整数，其中B1和B2独立地选自氢和杂环基; r为0〜3的整数; 并且X1至X4，m，p和q如式（I）中所定义，条件是B1和B2不同时为氢。还要求在OLED中使用这些化合物。

5. 发明授权

US08420871B2 Process for producing an organic compound 失效
标题翻译：生产有机化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08420871B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US13238206
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ivan De Andolenko , Philippe Krafft , Freddy Gielen
发明人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ivan De Andolenko , Philippe Krafft , Freddy Gielen
IPC分类号： C07C31/34 , C08F16/02 , C08F283/00 , C07D301/24
CPC分类号： C07C29/62 , C07C29/76 , C07C29/82 , C07D301/02 , C07D301/26 , C07D303/08 , C07C31/36
摘要： Process for producing a chlorohydrin by reaction between a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof, and a chlorinating agent, according to which the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, the ester of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or the mixture thereof used contains at least one solid or dissolved metal salt, the process comprising a separation operation to remove at least part of the metal salt.
摘要翻译：多羟基化脂肪族烃，多羟基化脂肪族烃或其混合物的酯与氯化剂反应生成氯代醇的方法，根据该方法，多羟基化脂肪族烃，多羟基化脂肪族烃，或其使用的混合物含有至少一种固体或溶解的金属盐，该方法包括去除至少部分金属盐的分离操作。

6. 发明授权

US08273923B2 Process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin 失效
标题翻译：制备氯代醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US08273923B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12600018
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： Daniel Borremans
发明人： Daniel Borremans
IPC分类号： C07C29/60 , C07C29/62
CPC分类号： C07C29/62 , B01F3/04099 , B01F7/00641 , C07C31/36
摘要： A process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin by reacting a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof with a chlorinating agent in a reactor containing a liquid reaction medium wherein the chlorinating agent is used at least partially in the gaseous form, and wherein said reactor is stirred by means of a stirring system comprising at least one radial-flow impeller and at least one axial-flow impeller.
摘要翻译：一种通过在含有液体反应介质的反应器中使多羟基化脂族烃，多羟基化脂族烃或其混合物与氯化剂反应制备氯代醇的方法，其中氯化剂至少部分用于气体形式，并且其中通过包括至少一个径向流动叶轮和至少一个轴流叶轮的搅拌系统搅拌所述反应器。

7. 发明授权

US08067645B2 Process for producing a chlorhydrin from a multihydroxylated aliphatic hydrocarbon and/or ester thereof in the presence of metal salts 有权
标题翻译：在金属盐存在下由多羟基化脂肪族烃和/或其酯生产氯代醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US08067645B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US11915059
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ivan de Andolenko , Philippe Krafft , Freddy Gielen
发明人： Patrick Gilbeau , Ivan de Andolenko , Philippe Krafft , Freddy Gielen
IPC分类号： C08G65/04 , C07C31/34 , C07D301/24
CPC分类号： C07C29/62 , C07C29/76 , C07C29/82 , C07D301/02 , C07D301/26 , C07D303/08 , C07C31/36
摘要： Process for producing a chlorohydrin by reaction between a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof, and a chlorinating agent, according to which the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, the ester of a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or the mixture thereof used contains at least one solid or dissolved metal salt, the process comprising a separation operation to remove at least part of the metal salt.
摘要翻译：多羟基化脂肪族烃，多羟基化脂肪族烃或其混合物的酯与氯化剂反应生成氯代醇的方法，根据该方法，多羟基化脂肪族烃，多羟基化脂肪族烃，或其使用的混合物含有至少一种固体或溶解的金属盐，该方法包括去除至少部分金属盐的分离操作。

8. 发明授权

US08053550B2 Process for the purification from heavy metals of vinyl chloride polymers 失效
标题翻译：用于从氯乙烯聚合物的重金属中纯化的方法
公开(公告)号：US08053550B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11719825
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Eric Fassiau , Murielle Manin
发明人： Eric Fassiau , Murielle Manin
IPC分类号： C08C1/14
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08J2327/04 , Y02W30/701
摘要： Process for the purification of a vinyl chloride polymer (PVC) comprising at least one compound of a heavy metal, according to which: (a) the PVC is dissolved in a water-miscible polar organic solvent; (b) an aqueous solution comprising a reagent, which is either a base capable of reacting with the compound of the heavy metal (R1) or a dispersing agent capable of stabilizing the said compound (R2), is added to the organic solution, the water being introduced in an amount (Q) such that it brings about the formation of a two-phase medium, the continuous phase of which is the organic phase; (c) the two-phase medium is subjected to stirring for a time sufficient for the reagent to be able to interact with (exert its effect on) the compound of the heavy metal; (d) the precipitation of the PVC out of this two-phase medium is brought about.
摘要翻译：纯化含有至少一种重金属化合物的氯乙烯聚合物（PVC）的方法，其中：（a）将PVC溶于水混溶的极性有机溶剂中; （b）将含有可与重金属化合物（R1）反应的碱或能稳定所述化合物（R2）的分散剂）的试剂的水溶液加入到有机溶液中，以Q（Q）的形式引入水，使得其形成两相介质，其连续相为有机相; （c）使两相介质经受搅拌足以使试剂与重金属化合物相互作用（发挥其作用）的时间; （d）出现PVC从这种两相介质中的沉淀。

9. 发明申请

US20110189585A1 ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES STRUCTURED IN THE THICKNESS AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING THESE MEMBRANES 审中-公开
标题翻译：在厚度上结构的离子交换膜和用于制造这些膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110189585A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13006899
申请日：2011-01-14
申请人： JOHN A. BRUNEA
发明人： JOHN A. BRUNEA
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： B01D71/34 , B01D67/0093 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/36 , B01D2323/385 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1072 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Monolayer ion-exchange membrane structured in the thickness comprising ion-exchange sites covalently bonded to a support polymer, the membrane comprising two surface zones located on either side of a mid-zone, each surface zone having a thickness of not more than 15% of the total thickness of the membrane, in which the surface zones have a mean ion-exchange site density Dsurface calculated on the thickness of the surface zones of at least Dtotal.
摘要翻译：以包含离子交换位点共价键合到支撑聚合物的厚度构成的单层离子交换膜，该膜包含位于中间区域两侧的两个表面区域，每个表面区域的厚度不超过中间区域的15％膜的总厚度，其中表面区域具有至少Dtotal的表面区域的厚度计算的平均离子交换位点密度Dsurface。

10. 发明授权

US07939696B2 Process for the manufacture of dichloropropanol by chlorination of glycerol 有权
标题翻译：通过甘油氯化制备二氯丙醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US07939696B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12092178
申请日：2006-11-08
申请人： Philippe Krafft , Christian Franck , Ivan De Andolenko , Roger Veyrac
发明人： Philippe Krafft , Christian Franck , Ivan De Andolenko , Roger Veyrac
IPC分类号： C07C31/34
CPC分类号： C07C29/62 , C07C31/38
摘要： Process for the manufacture of dichloropropanol in which glycerol is reacted with a chlorinating agent comprising hydrochloric acid in a liquid medium in equilibrium with a vapor phase and in which the condensation of a fraction exhibiting the composition of the vapor phase is prevented.
摘要翻译：制备二氯丙醇的方法，其中甘油与包含盐酸的氯化剂在与气相平衡的液体介质中反应，并且其中防止表现出气相组成的馏分的冷凝。

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