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1. 发明授权

US11607330B1 Orthopedic and orthotic brace and hinge assembly with custom-selectable range-controlling hinge stops 有权
公开(公告)号：US11607330B1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-21
申请号：US16748116
申请日：2020-01-21
申请人： Medical Specialties, Inc.
发明人： Eric Lee Gaylord , Joseph Robert Perry, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61F5/01
摘要： A brace incorporates an elongated strut having rigid hinge bars interconnected by an adjustable dual-axis ROM hinge. An exchangeable hinge stop is removably positioned within the ROM hinge, and designed to engage the hinge bars at a predetermined flexion/extension limit, thereby restricting pivoting movement of the strut and custom limiting a range of extension or flexion of the body part. A stop retention post cooperates with a flex member to hold the hinge stop in position relative to the first and second hinge bars. Lifting the flex member outwardly away from the hinge plate allows the hinge stop to be removed from the ROM hinge and exchanged.

2. 发明申请

US20120220910A1 KNEE SUPPORT DEVICE HAVING ADJUSTABLE OPENINGS AT OPPOSING ENDS 审中-公开
标题翻译： KNEE支持设备在可选择的开口在对手端
公开(公告)号：US20120220910A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13036433
申请日：2011-02-28
申请人： Eric Lee Gaylord , Robert Scott Gaylord
发明人： Eric Lee Gaylord , Robert Scott Gaylord
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 , A61F2005/0176
摘要： The knee support relates to a device for stabilizing movement of the patella and providing lateral support to a knee joint, and in particular, to a knee support device having independently adjustable openings at opposing ends thereof, wherein the adjustable openings accommodate various sized legs and permit a user to independently adjust the compression acting on the proximal and distal sections of the knee joint.
摘要翻译：膝关节支撑件涉及一种用于稳定髌骨运动并为膝关节提供侧向支撑的装置，特别是涉及在其相对端处具有可独立调节的开口的膝盖支撑装置，其中可调节开口适应各种尺寸的腿部并允许用户独立地调节作用在膝关节的近端和远端部分上的压缩。

3. 发明授权

US5984885A Industrial back support 失效
标题翻译：工业支持
公开(公告)号：US5984885A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US33177
申请日：1998-03-02
申请人： John F. Gaylord, Jr. , R. Scott Gaylord
发明人： John F. Gaylord, Jr. , R. Scott Gaylord
IPC分类号： A61F5/02
CPC分类号： A61F5/028
摘要： A back support device for supporting a wearer's back during various activities is described. The back support device includes an inner belt, and outer substantially inelastic belt, and a semi-rigid abdominal plate positioned beneath the outer substantially inelastic belt. The back support device is designed to be positioned circumferentially about a wearer's waist or lower torso region, such that the abdominal plate overlies an abdominal region of the wearer, with the substantially inelastic belt securing the abdominal plate firmly in position thereon, in order to increase the intraabdominal pressure and thereby support the wearer's lower spine. The inner belt is desirably substantially elastic in order that it closely conforms to the wearer's body and assists in increasing the intraabdominal pressure. The back support device also desirably includes a lumbosacral pad, which can be positioned within a pocket located on a rear portion of the back support device, to thereby correspond with the wearer's lower spinal region and to provide effective contact between the inelastic belt of the device and the spine due to the spine's natural curvature in the lumbar region.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在各种活动期间支撑佩戴者背部的背部支撑装置。背部支撑装置包括内部皮带和外部基本上无弹性的皮带，以及位于外部基本上非弹性皮带之下的半刚性腹板。背部支撑装置被设计为围绕穿着者的腰部或下部躯干区域周向定位，使得腹板覆盖在穿着者的腹部区域上，其中基本上无弹性的带将腹板牢固地固定在其上的位置，以便增加腹内压，从而支撑穿着者的下脊。内带期望地是基本上弹性的，以便其紧密地符合穿戴者的身体并有助于增加腹内压力。背部支撑装置还期望地包括腰骶垫，其可以定位在位于背部支撑装置的后部上的凹穴内，从而对应于穿着者的下部脊柱区域，并且在装置的非弹性带之间提供有效的接触和脊椎由于脊椎在腰部的自然曲率。

4. 发明授权

US5928172A Wrist brace with thumb strap 失效
标题翻译：腕带带拇指带
公开(公告)号：US5928172A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US33637
申请日：1998-03-03
申请人： Eric L. Gaylord
发明人： Eric L. Gaylord
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0118
摘要： A wrist brace including a body member which has a dorsal for positioning adjacent the dorsal side of a user's wrist and a palmar portion for positioning adjacent the palmar side of the user's wrist, with the dorsal having a dorsal fastening surface of a predetermined size. A wrist strap is provided for encircling the wrist of the user, and the wrist strap has a fixed end fixed to the body member and a free end for positioning about the user's wrist. An arrangement for releasably fastening the free end of the wrist strap about the user's wrist is also provided. A first thumb strap has a fixed end attached to the palmar portion and a first distal end, while a second thumb strap has a fixed end attached to the palmar portion and a second distal end, and the first and second distal ends are joined together at a joined end. The first and second thumb straps define an opening therebetween for receiving the thumb of the user. The joined end has a joined end fastening surface for releasable fastening to the dorsal fastening surface, with the joined end fastening surface being relatively smaller in size than the dorsal fastening surface, and the joined end fastening surface is adjustably positionable on the dorsal fastening surface so as to provide greater or lesser relative tension on the first and second thumb straps around the thumb of the user.
摘要翻译：一种手腕支架，其具有身体构件，所述身体构件具有背部用于邻近使用者腕部的背侧定位，以及用于定位在使用者手腕的手掌侧附近的手掌部分，背部具有预定尺寸的背面紧固表面。提供用于环绕使用者手腕的腕带，并且腕带具有固定到本体构件的固定端和用于在使用者手腕周围定位的自由端。还提供了用于可释放地将腕带的自由端围绕使用者的手腕紧固的装置。第一拇指带具有附接到手掌部分和第一远端的固定端，而第二拇指带具有附接到手掌部分的固定端和第二远端，并且第一和第二远端以结合在一起第一和第二拇指带在其间限定用于接收使用者的拇指的开口。连接端具有用于可释放地紧固到背面紧固表面的连接端紧固表面，其中连接的端部紧固表面的尺寸比背面紧固表面相对更小，并且连接的端部紧固表面可调节地定位在背面紧固表面上，因此以便在使用者的拇指周围的第一和第二拇指带上提供更大或更小的相对张力。

5. 发明授权

US4487601A Bubble detector circuit with variable reference level 失效
标题翻译：气泡检测器电路具有可变参考电平
公开(公告)号：US4487601A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US505652
申请日：1983-06-20
申请人： William T. Lindemann
发明人： William T. Lindemann
IPC分类号： A61M1/36 , A61M5/14
CPC分类号： A61M1/3626 , A61M2205/3375 , Y10S128/13
摘要： A bubble detector system is provided which dynamically responds to changes in energy transmission efficiency. The output of a detector is coupled to a dynamic reference level circuit, which develops a reference level that changes slowly in a time-varying manner with changes in the energy level received by the detector. The output of the detector is also coupled to a bubble detector circuit which produces a detection signal that changes rapidly when gas is present between an energy source and the detector. The detection and reference levels are compared to detect the presence of gas in the flow of fluid between the energy source and the detector.
摘要翻译：提供了一种动态响应能量传输效率变化的气泡检测器系统。检测器的输出耦合到动态参考电平电路，其产生随着由检测器接收的能量水平的变化以时变方式缓慢变化的参考电平。检测器的输出还耦合到气泡检测器电路，其产生当在能量源和检测器之间存在气体时快速变化的检测信号。比较检测和参考水平以检测能量源和检测器之间的流体流中气体的存在。

6. 发明授权

US4486189A Dual mode hemodialysis system 失效
标题翻译：双模式血液透析系统
公开(公告)号：US4486189A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US423376
申请日：1982-09-24
申请人： Vernon H. Troutner , Richard A. Morrow
发明人： Vernon H. Troutner , Richard A. Morrow
IPC分类号： A61M1/30 , A61M1/03
CPC分类号： A61M1/30 , A61M1/302 , A61M1/303 , A61M1/306 , A61M1/308 , Y10S128/03
摘要： A hemodialysis system capable of operation in either a single needle mode or a double needle mode includes an arterial blood pump which is the sole blood pump in the system during the double needle mode. For single needle mode operation a venous blood pump is employed to return blood to the patient. A pump speed control adjusts the speed of the arterial pump in the double needle mode, and the speeds of both blood pumps in the single needle mode. A controller continuously operates the arterial pump in the double needle mode, and alternately activates the two pumps in the single needle mode. A module for modifying a commercially available double needle system for operation in either of the two modes is also described.
摘要翻译：能够以单针模式或双针模式操作的血液透析系统包括在双针模式期间系统中唯一的血液泵的动脉血泵。对于单针模式操作，使用静脉血泵将血液返回给患者。泵速度控制器以双针模式调节动脉泵的速度，并以单针模式调节两个血液泵的速度。控制器以双针模式连续操作动脉泵，并以单针模式交替启动两个泵。还描述了用于修改用于在两种模式中的任一种中操作的市售双针系统的模块。

7. 发明授权

US4476685A Apparatus for heating or cooling fluids 失效
标题翻译：用于加热或冷却流体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4476685A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-16
申请号：US397310
申请日：1982-07-12
申请人： James D. Aid
发明人： James D. Aid
IPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M5/44 , F28F3/12 , F25B21/02
CPC分类号： A61M5/44 , A61M1/166 , F28F3/12 , A61M2205/3673
摘要： An apparatus for heating or cooling physiological fluids, such as whole blood and blood plasma, or liquids which are used in the treatment of such physiological fluids, wherein at least one thermoelectric device is used for the heating or cooling.
摘要翻译：一种用于加热或冷却诸如全血和血浆的生理液体或用于治疗这种生理液体的液体的装置，其中至少一个热电装置用于加热或冷却。

8. 发明授权

US4291096A Non-uniform cross-sectional area hollow fibers 失效
标题翻译：不均匀的横截面空心纤维
公开(公告)号：US4291096A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US19972
申请日：1979-03-12
申请人： John A. Taylor
发明人： John A. Taylor
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , D01D5/24 , D01D5/253 , D01F2/00 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： B01D71/10 , B01D69/08 , D01D5/24 , Y10T428/2975 , Y10T428/2976
摘要： Hollow fibers, particularly useful as semipermeable membranes in separatory devices such as blood dialyzers, having a non-uniform cross-sectional area along the length thereof. The fibers have recurring points of maximum outside diameter and minimum outside diameter and such points may recur on a regular basis or at random. Fiber wall thicknesses may be substantially uniform or non-uniform. Methods and apparatus for making the fibers are disclosed.
摘要翻译：中空纤维，特别适用于分离装置如血液透析器中的半透膜，沿其长度具有不均匀的横截面积。纤维具有最大外径和最小外径的重复点，并且这些点可以定期或随机地再现。纤维壁厚可以是基本均匀的或不均匀的。公开了制造纤维的方法和设备。

9. 发明授权

US3985655A Dialyzer coil with porous support for membrane 失效
标题翻译：带多孔支架的透析器盘管
公开(公告)号：US3985655A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US470601
申请日：1974-05-16
申请人： Frederick W. Miller, III
发明人： Frederick W. Miller, III
IPC分类号： A61M20060101 , A61M1/24 , B01D63/10 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/28 , B01D63/10
摘要： An extracorporeal, disposable, low-prime dialyzer coil for use in a variety of artificial kidney systems which includes a length of porous material supporting the tube of membrane material in a generally flattened and rolled up configuration. The length of porous material has an average thickness along its edge portions which is no greater than the average thickness along its mid-portion, and has an embossed configuration on one side while the other side is relatively smooth. The porous material is rigidized thermoplastic or thermosetting material, composed for instance of sintered granules or foamed open cells, with a majority of the pores or openings communicating with the surface to insure full dialysate flow against the membrane material. The porous support material is useful in a wide variety of coil designs, including coils adapted for operation with recirculating artificial kidney systems, with non-recirculating systems, or with systems combining recirculation with fresh dialysate addition.
摘要翻译：一种体外，一次性，低质量的透析器线圈，用于各种人造肾脏系统，其包括一长度的多孔材料，其以大致扁平和卷起的构型支撑膜材料管。多孔材料的长度沿其边缘部分具有不大于其中间部分的平均厚度的平均厚度，并且在一侧具有压花构造，而另一侧相对平滑。多孔材料是刚性化的热塑性或热固性材料，其由例如烧结颗粒或泡沫开孔组成，其中大部分孔或开口与表面连通以确保完全透析液流过膜材料。多孔支撑材料可用于各种线圈设计，包括适于与再循环人造肾系统操作的线圈，具有非再循环系统，或与再循环与新鲜透析液添加组合的系统。

10. 发明授权

US3970079A Body support binder and method of fabricating same 失效
标题翻译：身体支撑粘合剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3970079A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-20
申请号：US560641
申请日：1975-03-21
申请人： John F. Gaylord, Jr.
发明人： John F. Gaylord, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61F5/02 , A61F13/14
CPC分类号： A61F5/028 , A61F13/143
摘要： An elongate body support binder and method of fabricating the same. The binder comprises serially arranged fabric panels, and a joint structure for interconnecting the adjacent ends of the panels and which includes a plastic strip having substantial resistance to lateral bending to thereby resist rolling of the longitudinal side edges of the binder when in use.
摘要翻译：细长的身体支撑粘合剂及其制造方法。粘合剂包括串联布置的织物面板和用于互连面板的相邻端部的接合结构，其包括具有显着抵抗侧向弯曲的塑料条，从而在使用时阻止粘合剂的纵向侧边缘的滚动。

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