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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for producing enamelled wires using fusible resins
    • 使用易熔树脂生产漆包线的方法
    • US5492721A
    • 1996-02-20
    • US74053
    • 1993-06-08
    • Herbert BertholdHans-Peter Pichler
    • Herbert BertholdHans-Peter Pichler
    • B05C3/12H01B7/02H01B13/00H01B13/06H01B13/16B05D3/12
    • H01B13/065
    • Enamelled wire is produced using almost solvent-free fusible resins. Molten resin is pumped from a supply reservoir against the direction of movement of the wire with part of the resin coating the wire. The raw wire is preheated to a temperature near the melting temperature of the molten resin. Excess resin is returned to the supply reservoir after the resin coating the wire has been calibrated to a predetermined circumferential dimension. The resin coating the wire is then hardened. The coating apparatus includes a raw wire guide, a demineralized water bath, an annealing furnace having a protective steam atmostphere, a cooling water bath, a wire preheater, an enameling stove, a heated resin reservoir, a resin applicator and a winding-on machine. The resin coating is applied under closed system conditions, thereby substantially reducing emissions.
    • 使用几乎无溶剂的可熔树脂生产漆包线。 熔化的树脂从供应储存器被泵送到线的移动方向,部分树脂涂覆线。 将原料线预热到接近熔融树脂的熔融温度的温度。 将树脂涂覆后的线材已经校准到预定的圆周尺寸,将过量的树脂返回到供应储存器。 然后将涂覆线的树脂硬化。 涂布装置包括原丝引导器,软化水浴,具有保护蒸汽的大气压的退火炉,冷却水浴,线预热器,搪瓷炉,加热树脂储存器,树脂施加器和绕线机 。 在封闭的系统条件下施加树脂涂层,从而大大减少排放。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Plant for producing enameled wire using an inline process
    • 使用在线工艺生产漆包线的工厂
    • US4365790A
    • 1982-12-28
    • US265125
    • 1981-05-19
    • Miklos HorvathHans-Peter Pichler
    • Miklos HorvathHans-Peter Pichler
    • B05C3/12B05C9/12B05C9/14C23D9/00
    • B05C9/14B05C3/12B05C9/12
    • A plant for producing enameled wire using an inline process has, placed in order a wire pay-off system, a wire drawer, an annealer, an enameled dope coater, an enamel processing unit and an enameled wire take-up unit. The annealer and the dope coater are placed together in a single oven housing, which has a drying space, a curing space and a return shaft in which a circulating air blower, a heating unit and a catalyst are placed. The blower is responsible for producing a heated air current moving through the heating unit of the annealer and through the catalyst, the air current furthermore moving in the opposite direction to the direction of the wire through the curing space and the drying space. The wire makes its way through an annealing tube and the return shaft into waste gas pipe joined therewith and through a wire cooler, which is full of inert atmosphere as produced by a unit. After coming out of the wire cooler the wire is moved into the enamel dope coater from which it makes its way into the drying space and the curing space, it coming out of the curing space through a wire outlet and then makes its way into a wire cooler which is right next to the oven housing. From the wire cooler the wire makes its way to the wire take-up system, after being run through plant a number of times. The cooling air for the wire cooler is preheated by a heat exchanger before going into the curing space under gage pressure. Control of air circulation is undertaken by adjustment of the speed of the blower and adjustment of the door, while the temperatures for drying and baking are controlled by the waste gas door.
    • 使用在线工艺生产漆包线的设备具有放线,放线系统,线抽屉,退火炉,漆包涂布机,搪瓷加工单元和漆包线卷绕单元。 退火炉和涂料涂布机一起放置在具有干燥空间,固化空间和回流轴的单个烘箱外壳中,循环空气鼓风机,加热单元和催化剂放置在其中。 鼓风机负责生产流过退火炉的加热单元并通过催化剂的加热气流,气流还通过固化空间和干燥空间沿与电线方向相反的方向运动。 电线通过退火管和返回轴进入与其连接的废气管,并通过一个由一个单元产生的充满惰性气氛的电线冷却器。 从电线冷却器出来之后,电线被移动到搪胶涂料机中,从其进入干燥空间和固化空间,它通过电线出口从固化空间流出,然后进入电线 靠近烤箱外壳的冷却器。 在电线冷却器中,电线通过工厂运行多次后,到达接线系统。 在冷却器冷却器的冷却空气通过热交换器进行预热,然后在测量压力下进入固化空间。 通过调节鼓风机的速度和门的调节来控制空气循环,而烘干和烘烤的温度由废气门控制。