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1. 发明授权

US08966444B2 Method and apparatus for programming software components 有权
标题翻译：用于编程软件组件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08966444B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13948300
申请日：2013-07-23
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Vugranam C. Sreedhar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/70 , G06F8/315 , G06F8/36
摘要： Methods and systems are disclosed for programming software components that treats software components as the basic unit of abstraction and computation. A software component is encapsulated and classes and other program entities, such as data fields and methods, within a given component do not exist beyond a component boundary. A component interacts with other components only by means of a defined set of input and output ports. A component can inherit and implement ports declared in a template and can declare and implement new ports. A component can only access the external environment through its output ports. An output port of one component can only be connected to a conforming input port of another component. A connect statement is an explicit plumbing operation for connecting components together. Interactions between components are loosely coupled. A related set of templates can be grouped to form a group.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将软件组件视为抽象和计算的基本单元的编程软件组件的方法和系统。软件组件被封装，给定组件内的类和其他程序实体（如数据字段和方法）不存在于组件边界之外。组件只能通过一组定义的输入和输出端口与其他组件交互。组件可以继承和实现在模板中声明的端口，并可以声明和实现新端口。组件只能通过其输出端口访问外部环境。一个组件的输出端口只能连接到另一个组件的一致输入端口。连接语句是将组件连接在一起的显式管道操作。组件之间的相互作用松耦合。可以将相关的一组模板分组成一组。

2. 发明申请

US20130342234A1 PROBE-ON-SUBSTRATE 有权
标题翻译：探针基底
公开(公告)号：US20130342234A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13528947
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： David M. AUDETTE , Kevin BOCASH , S. Jay CHEY , Steven A. CORDES , Dustin M. FREGEAU
发明人： David M. AUDETTE , Kevin BOCASH , S. Jay CHEY , Steven A. CORDES , Dustin M. FREGEAU
IPC分类号： G01R1/067
CPC分类号： G01R1/06744 , G01R1/07314 , G01R3/00
摘要： Probes are directly patterned on a test substrate, thereby eliminating a need for an interposer. Probe contact structures are formed as a two-level structure having a greater lateral dimension for a lower level portion than for an upper level portion. First cavities are formed in a masking layer applied to a test substrate, filling the cavities with a conductive material, and planarizing the top surfaces of the conductive material portions to form lower level portions. Another masking layer is applied over the lower level portions and patterned to define second cavities having a smaller lateral dimension that the lower level portions. The second cavities are filled with at least one conductive material to form upper level portions of the probe contact structures. The upper level portion of each probe contact structure can be employed to penetrate a surface oxide of solder balls.
摘要翻译：探针直接在测试基板上图案化，从而不需要插入器。探针接触结构形成为具有较低水平部分的较大横向尺寸的上部水平部分的两级结构。在施加到测试基板的掩模层中形成第一空腔，用导电材料填充空腔，并且平坦化导电材料部分的顶表面以形成较低的水平部分。另一掩蔽层被施加在较低层部分上并被图案化以限定具有较小横向尺寸的第二空腔，下部水平部分。第二腔被至少一个导电材料填充以形成探针接触结构的上部分。可以使用每个探针接触结构的上部部分来穿透焊球的表面氧化物。

3. 发明授权

US07827180B2 Methods and apparatus for assigning content identifiers to content portions 有权
标题翻译：将内容标识符分配给内容部分的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07827180B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11267565
申请日：2005-11-04
申请人： Heather D. Achilles , Nicholas D. Matsakis , Patrick R. McManus , Eugene Kuznetsov
发明人： Heather D. Achilles , Nicholas D. Matsakis , Patrick R. McManus , Eugene Kuznetsov
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/2247 , G06F17/2211 , G06F17/2229
摘要： A system assigns identities to received content portions by determining if the content portion has an assigned content identifier, and if so, applying the assigned content identifier to the content portion received. If the content portion does not have an assigned content identifier, the system selects an unassigned content identifier, from the set of unassigned content identifiers, for assignment to the content portion and assigns the unassigned content identifier to the content portion so that the unassigned content identifier becomes an assigned content identifier in a set of assigned content identifiers. The system associates a persistence metric to the assigned content identifier. The persistence metric indicates an importance of longevity of the assignment between the content portion and the content identifier. The system performs a recover operation to unassign content identifiers in the set of assigned content identifier based on a persistence metric of those assigned content identifiers.
摘要翻译：系统通过确定内容部分是否具有分配的内容标识符来向所接收的内容部分分配身份，如果是，则将所分配的内容标识符应用于所接收的内容部分。如果内容部分没有分配的内容标识符，则系统从未分配的内容标识符的集合中选择未分配的内容标识符，以分配给内容部分，并将未分配的内容标识符分配给内容部分，使得未分配的内容标识符成为一组分配的内容标识符中的分配的内容标识符。系统将持久性度量与分配的内容标识符相关联。持久性度量指示内容部分和内容标识符之间的分配的寿命的重要性。系统执行恢复操作以基于所分配的内容标识符的集合中的内容标识符来取消分配内容标识符。

4. 发明授权

US6141786A Method and apparatus for performing arithmetic operations on Galois fields and their extensions 失效
标题翻译：用于对伽罗瓦域及其扩展进行算术运算的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6141786A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US90511
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Charles Edwin Cox , Martin Aureliano Hassner , Barry Marshall Trager , Shmuel Winograd
发明人： Charles Edwin Cox , Martin Aureliano Hassner , Barry Marshall Trager , Shmuel Winograd
IPC分类号： H03M13/15 , G11C29/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/158 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/1515
摘要： The invention relates to an arithmetic unit (AU) in combination with an algebraic block ECC decoder for controlling errors in an electronically recorded digital data message by performing at least one of a plurality of predetermined arithmetic operations on the data message in one or more of a plurality of subfields of a first GF(2.sup.12) or a second GF(2.sup.8) finite field. The arithmetic operations are selected either from a first group of operations associated with a first subfield GF(2.sup.4) as cubically extended to the first finite field GF(2.sup.12) or as quadratically extended to the second finite field GF(2.sup.8), or selected from a second group of operations associated with a second subfield GF(2.sup.6) as quadratically extended to the first finite field GF(2.sup.12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种与代数块ECC解码器组合的算术单元（AU），用于通过对数字消息中的一个或多个中的数据消息执行多个预定算术运算中的至少一个来控制电子记录数字数据消息中的错误，第一GF（212）或第二GF（28）有限域的多个子场。算术运算从与第一子场GF（24）相关联的第一组运算中选择为立方式扩展到第一有限域GF（212）或二次扩展到第二有限域GF（28），或从与第二子场GF（26）相关联的第二组操作，其被二次扩展到第一有限域GF（212）。

5. 发明授权

US09835804B2 Connecting mid-board optical modules 有权
公开(公告)号：US09835804B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US15469639
申请日：2017-03-27
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation , US Conec Ltd.
发明人： Tymon Barwicz , Jerome Bougie , Darrell Childers , Paul Francis Fortier , Alexander Janta-Polczynski , Stephan L. Martel
IPC分类号： G02B6/38
CPC分类号： G02B6/3826 , G02B6/381 , G02B6/3893 , G02B6/3897 , G02B6/3898 , G02B6/4231 , G02B6/428 , G02B6/4292
摘要： A clip connects two ferrules together, without a housing, to form a fiber optic connection. The clip has proximal and distal ends which define, and the clip has arms extending along the longitudinal axis to hold a cable-side ferrule in connection with fixed ferrule connected to a photonic module or die. The arms form an opening through which the cable-side ferrule is passed for connecting to the fixed ferrule. The arms have resilient bends forming a spring that can be resiliently extended along the longitudinal axis. The arms have a contact area at their ends which grasp the end of the cable-sided ferrule. The arms resiliently retract to compress the cable-sided ferrule towards the fixed ferrule with a predetermined force. The clip is positioned with respect to the circuit board using a pick and place system. The clip is not taller than either ferrule portion, enabling a limited vertical clearance.

6. 发明授权

US08972702B2 Systems and methods for power management in a high performance computing (HPC) cluster 有权
标题翻译：高性能计算（HPC）集群中的电源管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08972702B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US12627589
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Pradipta K. Banerjee , Anbazhagan Mani , Rajan Ravindran , Vaidyanathan Srinivasan
发明人： Pradipta K. Banerjee , Anbazhagan Mani , Rajan Ravindran , Vaidyanathan Srinivasan
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06F7/38 , G06F9/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F1/32 , G06F11/30 , G06F11/34 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F1/3209 , G06F9/5094 , G06F11/3006 , G06F11/3055 , G06F11/3404 , G06F2201/81 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/34
摘要： Embodiments of the invention broadly contemplate systems, methods, apparatuses and program products providing a power management technique for an HPC cluster with performance improvements for parallel applications. According to various embodiments of the invention, power usage of an HPC cluster is reduced by boosting the performance of one or more select nodes within the cluster so that the one or more nodes take less time to complete. Embodiments of the invention accomplish this by selectively identifying the appropriate node(s) (or core(s) within the appropriate node(s)) in the cluster and increasing the computing capacity of the selected node(s) (or core(s) within the appropriate node(s)).
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例广泛地考虑了为HPC集群提供用于并行应用的性能改进的电源管理技术的系统，方法，装置和程序产品。根据本发明的各种实施例，通过提高集群内的一个或多个选择节点的性能来降低HPC集群的功率使用，使得一个或多个节点花费更少的时间来完成。本发明的实施例通过选择性地识别群集中的适当节点（或适当节点内的核心）来实现这一点，并且增加所选择的节点（或核心）的计算能力，在适当的节点内）。

7. 发明授权

US07382569B2 Progressive track width head and method 失效
标题翻译：渐进式轨道宽度头和方法
公开(公告)号：US07382569B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11548663
申请日：2006-10-11
申请人： Robert Glenn Biskeborn , James Mitchell Karp
发明人： Robert Glenn Biskeborn , James Mitchell Karp
IPC分类号： G11B5/584
CPC分类号： G11B5/29 , G11B5/00826 , G11B5/5926
摘要： A tape head according to one embodiment includes an array of readers, each of the readers having a track width, wherein the track width of an inner reader of the array is greater than a track width of an outer reader relative thereto. A tape head according to another embodiment includes an array of readers, each of the readers having a track width, wherein the track widths of at least some of the readers progressively decrease in a direction along the array from a middle of the array towards an end of the array.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例的磁带头包括读取器阵列，每个读取器具有轨道宽度，其中阵列的内部读取器的轨道宽度大于相对于其的外部读取器的轨道宽度。根据另一实施例的磁带头包括读取器阵列，每个读取器具有轨道宽度，其中读取器中的至少一些读取器的轨道宽度沿着阵列从阵列的中间朝向末端的方向逐渐减小的数组。

8. 发明授权

US07057581B1 Three-dimensional display apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07057581B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US09477571
申请日：2000-01-06
申请人： Daniel J. Knabenbauer
发明人： Daniel J. Knabenbauer
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/2264
摘要： A three-dimensional display apparatus capable of producing an image in three dimensions without the aid of optical illusions or perspective trickery. The display apparatus is comprised of a plurality of pixels which are, in turn, comprised of a plurality of cells. The cells illuminate in one of the three primary colors red, green and blue such that a combination of a red, green and blue cell into a pixel, is capable of producing any color in the visible spectrum. The cells are oriented in the pixel such that light from the pixel is perceivable in six directions, thereby creating a three-dimensional light source. By combining a plurality of these three-dimensional light sources, i.e. a plurality of pixels in a three-dimensional matrix, a three-dimensional image is capable of being displayed.

9. 发明授权

US10109491B2 Vertical FET with selective atomic layer deposition gate 有权
公开(公告)号：US10109491B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-23
申请号：US15342585
申请日：2016-11-03
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Kangguo Cheng , Xin Miao , Wenyu Xu , Chen Zhang
IPC分类号： H01L29/66 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/285 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/3213
摘要： Vertical channel field effect transistors include a bottom source/drain layer. One or more vertical channels are formed on the bottom source/drain layer. A horizontal seed layer is formed around the one or more vertical channels. A metal gate is formed directly on the seed layer. A top source/drain is formed layer above the one or more vertical channels and the metal gate.

10. 发明授权

US09936063B2 Rearranging display of mobile applications based on geolocation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09936063B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US14510250
申请日：2014-10-09
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Franck Barillaud , Insoo Cho , Daniel Christiani , Mark R. Thill , David S. Zhang
IPC分类号： H04M1/725 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/445 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0484 , H04W4/04
CPC分类号： H04M1/72572 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04845 , G06F9/4451 , G06F9/451 , G06F2221/2111 , H04M1/72586 , H04W4/04 , H04W4/30
摘要： Rearranging a set of generated application display panels is provided. A set of application display icons corresponding to a set of mobile applications installed on a mobile data processing system having matching keyword tags with a geolocation keyword tag corresponding to a defined geographic area is inserted into a set of generated application display panels. The set of generated application display panels with the inserted set of application display icons corresponding to the set of mobile applications having the matching keyword tags is rearranged based on the geolocation keyword tag corresponding to the defined geographic area. The rearranged set of generated application display panels with the inserted set of application display icons corresponding to the set of mobile applications having the matching keyword tags is displayed.

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