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1. 发明授权

US5313660A Antenna diversity system with at least two antennae for the mobile reception of very-high and ultra-high frequency waves 失效
标题翻译：具有至少两个天线的天线分集系统，用于移动接收非常高和超高频波
公开(公告)号：US5313660A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US859712
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
IPC分类号： H04B7/08 , H04N5/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0814 , H04B7/0842
摘要： The antenna diversity system for mobile reception of VHF and UHF waves has a plurality of antennae; an antenna distributor connected to each of the antennae to receive antenna signals from the antennae and having a plurality of inputs and sets of outputs; a plurality of antenna switches, each of the antenna switches being connected to one of the sets of outputs of the antenna distributor; a plurality of tuners, each of the tuners connected to one of the antenna switches and producing one of an intermediate-frequency signal and demodulated signal; a plurality of diversity processors, each of the diversity processors being connected to a tuner to receive an intermediate-frequency or demodulated signal therefrom and also to the antenna switch of the tuner connected thereto via a control line and being structured to carry out a signal evaluation of the signal received in the diversity processor to control the antenna switch to switch through a more favorable input signal to the tuner connected to it.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00104 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月8日 102（e）日期1992年6月8日PCT提交1992年1月20日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 11185 日期：1996年11月16日。VHF和UHF波的移动接收天线分集系统具有多个天线; 连接到每个天线的天线分配器，以从天线接收天线信号并具有多个输入和输出组; 多个天线开关，每个天线开关连接到天线分配器的一组输出端; 多个调谐器，每个调谐器连接到天线开关之一并产生中频信号和解调信号之一; 多个分集处理器，每个分集处理器连接到调谐器以从其接收中频或解调信号，并且还经由控制线连接到其上的调谐器的天线开关，并被构造为执行信号评估在分集处理器中接收的信号，以控制天线开关通过更接近的输入信号切换到连接到它的调谐器。

2. 发明授权

US5289197A Pane antenna having an amplifier 失效
标题翻译：具有放大器的平面天线
公开(公告)号：US5289197A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US899492
申请日：1992-06-16
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker,deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker,deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/320 , H01Q23/000
CPC分类号： H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/1271
摘要： An active reception antenna arranged on a non-conductive flat supporting piece (1, 2) set in a conductive body (2) of a motor vehicle, has an active four terminal network (5) having two input terminals (6a, 6b) and two output terminals (7a, 7b), an elongated antenna conductor (3a) secured on the supporting piece, an output transmission line (8) having a first section (14) of well defined layout which is connected to the output terminals (7a, 7b) and forms another antenna conductor (14) with a length (20) introducing a non-negligible however defined impedance for high frequencies between one of the output terminals (7b) and a ground contact (10), the input terminals (6a, 6b) being connected to the first mentioned elongated antenna conductor (3a) and to the other antenna conductor (14), providing an appropriate source impedance at the input of the active four terminal network, the output transmission line (8) having a second section (15) which is connected to the ground contact (10) and also to an inner connector (11a) of the first section (14) of the output transmission line (8), the inner connector (11a) being connected with another of the output terminals (7a), the one output terminal (7b) being connected to the ground contact (10).
摘要翻译：布置在设置在机动车辆的导电体（2）中的非导电平坦支撑件（1,2）上的主动接收天线具有有效的四端网络（5），其具有两个输入端子（6a，6b）和两个输出端子（7a，7b），固定在支撑件上的细长天线导体（3a），输出传输线（8），其具有连接到输出端子（7a，7b）的明确布置的第一部分（14）并且形成另一个天线导体（14），其长度（20）为输出端（7b）之一和接地触头（10）之间的高频引入不可忽略但不限定的阻抗，输入端（6a， 6b）连接到第一提到的细长天线导体（3a）和另一个天线导体（14），在有源四端网络的输入处提供适当的源阻抗，输出传输线（8）具有第二部分（15），其连接到接地触点（10）和还连接到输出传输线（8）的第一部分（14）的内部连接器（11a），内部连接器（11a）与另一个输出端子（7a）连接，一个输出端子（7b）是连接到接地触点（10）。

3. 发明授权

US5097270A Pane antenna having at least one wire-like antenna conductor combined with a set of heating wires 失效
标题翻译：具有与一组加热线组合的至少一根线状天线导体的PANE天线
公开(公告)号：US5097270A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US517160
申请日：1990-05-01
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q21/28
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/1278 , H01Q21/28
摘要： Disclosed is a pane antenna installed in a heated window pane of a motor vehicle to receive frequencies above the high frequency range. The antenna includes at least one wire-shaped first antenna conductor extending across parallel heating conductors of a heating field. The crossing points of the first antenna conductor with heating conductors are preferably in galvanic contact to create a capacitive antenna region along the first antenna conductor. The capacitive antenna region is coupled via a second antenna conductor extending also perpendicularly to the heating conductors, to an antenna terminal arranged on the window pane in proximity to a rim. The window pane is surrounded by a conductive frame and a grounding point is created on the frame opposite the antenna terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种安装在机动车辆的加热窗玻璃中的窗格天线，以接收高于高频范围的频率。天线包括延伸穿过加热场的并行加热导体的至少一个线状第一天线导体。具有加热导体的第一天线导体的交叉点优选地是电接触的，以沿着第一天线导体产生电容式天线区域。电容天线区域经由也垂直于加热导体延伸的第二天线导体耦合到靠近边缘布置在窗玻璃上的天线端子。窗玻璃被导电框架包围，并且在与天线端子相对的框架上产生接地点。

4. 发明授权

US4791426A Active antenna in the rear window of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆后视窗中的有源天线
公开(公告)号：US4791426A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-13
申请号：US715644
申请日：1985-03-21
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/1278
摘要： An active antenna for the reception of long-, medium-, short-and ultra-short wave broadcasts is arranged in a rear window of a motor vehicle equipped with a boundary conductor enclosing an array of heating elements. The reception of long-, medium- and short-wave signals is made by means of an elongated flat antenna element which is arranged in the window on a free area above or below the heating elements, and the reception of the ultra-short wave signals is effected by the array of heating elements. An antenna amplifier includes a linear amplifying stage connected to the flat antenna element, an amplifying branch circuit connected to the array of heating elements and a common ground terminal connected to the boundary conductor. A frequency separator has two inputs connected, respectively, to the output of the amplifying stage and of the branch circuit, and an output connected via an antenna cable to a conventional radio receiver.
摘要翻译：用于接收长，中，短和超短波广播的有源天线布置在装备有包围加热元件阵列的边界导体的机动车辆的后窗中。长，中，短波信号的接收是通过一个细长的平面天线元件进行的，该平面天线元件布置在加热元件上方或下方的空闲区域的窗口中，并且接收超短波信号受加热元件阵列的影响。天线放大器包括连接到平坦天线元件的线性放大级，连接到加热元件阵列的放大分支电路和连接到边界导体的公共接地端子。频率分离器具有分别连接到放大级和分支电路的输出的两个输入，以及通过天线电缆连接到常规无线电接收器的输出。

5. 发明授权

US4070677A Window antenna and defroster with means for reducing radio interference 失效
标题翻译：窗户天线和除霜器具有减少无线电干扰的手段
公开(公告)号：US4070677A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-24
申请号：US743467
申请日：1976-11-18
申请人： Hans Heinrich Meinke , Heinz Lindenmeier , Friedrich Landstorfer , Gerhard Flachenecker
发明人： Hans Heinrich Meinke , Heinz Lindenmeier , Friedrich Landstorfer , Gerhard Flachenecker
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/1278
摘要： A vehicle window heater includes an arrangement of heating conductors provided on the window. A radio receiving antenna is located in the vicinity of the heating conductors. An interference-suppressing arrangement decreases the effect upon the antenna of interference fields emanating from the heating conductors and includes an arrangement of auxiliary conductors located in the vicinity of the heating conductors. The auxiliary conductors along their lengths are insulated from the heating conductors. Each auxiliary conductor at at least one of its ends is conductively connected to the vehicle body for high-frequency condition.
摘要翻译：车窗加热器包括设置在窗户上的加热导体的布置。无线电接收天线位于加热导体附近。干扰抑制装置减少了对从加热导体发出的干涉场的天线的影响，并且包括位于加热导体附近的辅助导体的布置。沿其长度的辅助导体与加热导体绝缘。其至少一端的每个辅助导体与高频状态的车身导电连接。

6. 发明授权

US5619214A Radio antenna arrangement on the window pane of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：无线电天线布置在机动车辆的窗格上
公开(公告)号：US5619214A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US381996
申请日：1995-02-07
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1285 , H01Q1/32
摘要： The radio antenna arrangement for establishing a radio link with terrestrial radio stations includes a group of antennas (10) mounted on an inclined window pane (1) of a particular electrically conductive motor vehicle body, each of the antennas (10) including an antenna element (3) mounted outside of an interior of the vehicle body (8) and on the window pane perpendicular to it; an antenna counterweight (4) mounted on the inclined window pane, the antennas (10) together forming a group antenna with a group antenna connection point (6); and a network (7) containing the group antenna connection point (6), the antennas being radiatively coupled to each other by high-frequency radiation and at least one antenna (10) having an antenna element connection point (2) connecting it with the network (7). The network (7) is designed to provide a permanently set phase and amplitude relationship for base point feed currents fed to the respective antenna elements (3) depending on the particular motor vehicle body, their values set at least partially by electrical connections to and within the network (7) and, optionally, by loading terminal pairs (27) associated with the antenna element connection points (2) with reactance in such a way that contractions in the horizontal emission density are minimized.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00625 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月7日 102（e）1995年2月7日PCT PCT 1994年6月6日PCT公布。第WO94 / 29926号公报日期1994年12月22日用于与地面无线电站建立无线电链路的无线电天线装置包括安装在特定导电机动车体的倾斜窗玻璃（1）上的一组天线（10），每个天线（10 ），包括安装在车体（8）的内部的外部的天线元件（3）和与其垂直的窗玻璃; 安装在倾斜窗玻璃上的天线配重（4），所述天线（10）一起形成具有组天线连接点（6）的组天线; 以及包含组天线连接点（6）的网络（7），所述天线通过高频辐射彼此辐射耦合，并且至少一个天线（10）具有将天线连接点（2）连接到天线元件连接点网络（7）。网络（7）被设计成为根据特定的机动车体提供馈送到相应的天线元件（3）的基点馈电电流的永久设置的相位和幅度关系，它们的值至少部分地通过到和/ 网络（7）和可选地通过以使得在水平发射密度中的收缩最小化的方式以电抗加载与天线元件连接点（2）相关联的端子对（27）。

7. 发明授权

US5266960A Pane antenna having at least one wire-like antenna conductor combined with a set of heating wires 失效
标题翻译：具有至少一个线状天线导体与一组加热线结合的平面天线
公开(公告)号：US5266960A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US746248
申请日：1991-08-15
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q23/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/28 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/1278 , H01Q1/32
摘要： Disclosed is a pane antenna installed in a heated window pane of a motor vehicle to receive frequencies above the high frequency range. The antenna includes at least one wire-shaped first antenna conductor extending across parallel heating conductors of a heating field. The crossing points of the first antenna conductor with heating conductors are preferably in galvanic contact to create a capacitive antenna region along the first antenna conductor. The capacitive antenna region is coupled via a second antenna conductor extending also perpendicularly to the heating conductors, to an antenna terminal arranged on the window pane in proximity to a rim. The window pane is surrounded by a conductive frame and a grounding point is created on the frame opposite the antenna terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种安装在机动车辆的加热窗玻璃中的窗格天线，以接收高于高频范围的频率。天线包括延伸穿过加热场的并行加热导体的至少一个线状第一天线导体。具有加热导体的第一天线导体的交叉点优选地是电接触的，以沿着第一天线导体产生电容式天线区域。电容天线区域经由也垂直于加热导体延伸的第二天线导体耦合到靠近边缘布置在窗玻璃上的天线端子。窗玻璃被导电框架包围，并且在与天线端子相对的框架上产生接地点。

8. 发明授权

US5029308A Unipolar antenna with conductive frame 失效
标题翻译：单极天线带导电框架
公开(公告)号：US5029308A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US366755
申请日：1989-06-14
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Gerhard Flachenecker
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Gerhard Flachenecker
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271
摘要： A unipole antenna arrangement for window pane of a motor vehicle mounted in a metal frame and including a heating field assembled of a plurality of substantially horizontally directed heating conductors, is composed of two superposed sets of substantially vertically directed antenna conductors. One of the sets extends in a first region in the heating field and the corresponding antenna conductors cross at least two horizontally directed heating wires. The antenna conductors in the other set extend in a region which adjoins the marginal heating conductor and terminates by common connection conductor leading to a connection point. The crossing points of the heating conductors and the antenna conductors are interconnected by a galvanic or a capacitive coupling. The connection point of the ends of the antenna conductors in the second set is connected by connection conductor with an antenna coupling point which is located near to the metal frame of the window pane.
摘要翻译：安装在金属框架中并且包括由多个基本上水平定向的加热导体组装的加热场的机动车辆的窗格的单极天线装置由两个重叠的基本上垂直定向的天线导体组成。这些组中的一个在加热场中的第一区域中延伸，并且相应的天线导体穿过至少两个水平定向的加热线。另一组中的天线导体在邻接边缘加热导体的区域中延伸，并由通向连接点的公共连接导体终止。加热导体和天线导体的交叉点通过电流或电容耦合互连。第二组中的天线导体的端部的连接点通过连接导体与位于窗玻璃的金属框架附近的天线耦合点连接。

9. 发明授权

US5287454A Method for acquiring network knowledge about a digital transmission network 失效
标题翻译：获取有关数字传输网络的网络知识的方法
公开(公告)号：US5287454A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US646783
申请日：1991-01-28
申请人： Martin Diekmeier , Eckhart Flor , Klemens Hahn , Gerhard Himmel , Helmut Wolf
发明人： Martin Diekmeier , Eckhart Flor , Klemens Hahn , Gerhard Himmel , Helmut Wolf
IPC分类号： H04Q3/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04Q3/0016
摘要： Method for acquiring network knowledge in the individual operating locations of a digital transmission network having a plurality of network nodes.Following a computer outage, digital signal connections set up via central computers can no longer be reconstructed within the individual network nodes, so that no emergency operation is possible.The method is intended to place every participating network node into the position of maintaining the original or momentary path of the digital signal connection given computer outage or to restore it or, respectively, to independently set up or alternately route a connection.At the start of the digital signal connection, the digital signal is provided with an identifier in every transmission direction in the transmitting network node, this identifier being supplemented in every following, through-connecting and terminating network node. This identifier can be evaluated in each of these network nodes.The method can be employed in all digital transmission networks having computer-controlled network nodes.
摘要翻译：在计算机故障之后，通过中央计算机路由的数字信号链路不能在各个节点（A-F）内重建，使得紧急操作成为可能。本发明的过程使得有关每个节点可以维持或重新建立数字信号链路的原始或瞬时路由，或独立地建立链路或等效电路。在数字信号链路开头的发送节点，在每个发送方向上提供数字信号，并在每个后续的连接和发送节点添加一个识别码。可以在这些节点的每一个中分析该识别码。该过程适用于具有计算机控制节点的任何数字传输网络。

10. 发明授权

US5049892A Pane antenna system having four terminal networks 失效
标题翻译：具有四个终端网络的平面天线系统
公开(公告)号：US5049892A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US505975
申请日：1990-04-06
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271
摘要： The pane antenna system has a plurality of antennas arranged on a non-conductive sheet installed in a metal body of a motor vehicle. Each antenna includes antenna conductors secured on the non-conductive sheet and connected to an input terminal of an assigned four-terminal network. The four-terminal networks are located on or in the proximity of the non-conductive sheet in the metal vehicle body. The other input terminal of respective networks is directly connected with an output terminal of the network. The other output terminal is connected via a high-frequency output line to a collecting or interconnecting region for output signals of all four-terminal networks. From the interconnection region all signals are fed via a single cable strand to a receiver. The cable strand includes a plurality of transmission lines, preferably in the form of coaxial cables, and defines an initial portion bridging the interconnection region on the non-conductive sheet and a ground point on the metal vehicle body.
摘要翻译：窗格天线系统具有布置在安装在机动车辆的金属体中的非导电片上的多个天线。每个天线包括固定在非导电片上并连接到分配的四终端网络的输入端的天线导体。四端子网络位于金属车身中的非导电片材的附近或附近。各网络的其他输入终端与网络的输出终端直接相连。另一个输出端子通过高频输出线连接到收集或互连区域，用于所有四端网络的输出信号。从互连区域，所有信号通过单个电缆线馈送到接收器。电缆线包括多条传输线，优选地为同轴电缆的形式，并且限定桥接非导电片上的互连区域和金属车体上的接地点的初始部分。

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