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1. 发明授权

US4095515A Overload indicator 失效
标题翻译：过载指示灯
公开(公告)号：US4095515A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-20
申请号：US728811
申请日：1976-10-01
申请人： Ralph J. MacKay
发明人： Ralph J. MacKay
IPC分类号： A23B4/00 , A23L3/02 , B65G43/06
CPC分类号： A23B4/00 , Y10T137/1647
摘要： An overload indicator particularly adapted for use with driving and driven components of a meat processing system conveyor to indicate when an overload condition takes place. A frangible member of the indicator is preferably embodied as a shear pin that normally connects the driving and driven components and includes an internal gas chamber which is communicated with the environment as the pin fractures in shear due to overloading. Pressurized gas supplied to the gas chamber of the shear pin decreases in pressure as the pin fractures and this pressure decrease is sensed to indicate the occurrence of an overload condition. A conduit for supplying the pressurized gas to the gas chamber of the shear pin preferably includes a restricted orifice through which the gas is fed by a compressor, and a pressure sensitive valve downstream from the restricted orifice senses the pressure decrease due to an overloading pin fracture. The driving and driven components of a meat processing system conveyor incorporating the indicator are preferably a driven reciprocating beam and a drive cylinder that reciprocates the beam. A flexible hose is connected to the shear pin within a housing of the system and feeds the pressurized gas to the shear pin which moves along with the reciprocating beam. The overload indicator is preferably interconnected with the drive cylinder operation so as to terminate its operation when an overload condition occurs.
摘要翻译：特别适用于肉类加工系统输送机的驱动和驱动部件的过载指示器，以指示何时发生过载状况。指示器的易碎构件优选地实施为通常连接驱动部件和被驱动部件的剪切销，并且包括内部气体室，该内部气体室由于由于过载而在剪切中引起销钉断裂。供给到剪切销的气室的加压气体随着销钉断裂而降低压力，并且感测到该压力降低以指示发生过载状况。用于将加压气体供应到剪切销的气室的导管优选地包括受限制的孔，气体通过压缩机供给，并且限制孔口下游的压力敏感阀感测到由于过载销断裂引起的压力降低。结合了指示器的肉类加工系统输送机的驱动和驱动部件优选地是从动往复式梁和使梁往复移动的驱动筒。柔性软管连接到系统壳体内的剪切销，并将加压气体送入剪切销，剪切销与往复式梁一起移动。过载指示器优选地与驱动气缸操作互连，以便在发生过载时终止其操作。

2. 发明授权

US4976009A Smokehouse assembly 失效
标题翻译：烟雾组件
公开(公告)号：US4976009A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US451087
申请日：1989-12-15
申请人： Andrew J. Gladd
发明人： Andrew J. Gladd
IPC分类号： A22C18/00 , A23B4/03 , A23B4/052 , A23L3/00 , A23L13/00
CPC分类号： A23B4/0526 , A23B4/052
摘要： A multi-product meat processing assembly (10) of the type for smoking meat includes a plurality of sequentially adjacent chambers (12,14,16,18,20,22) and trolley assemblies (26) for carrying meats hung from racks (24) through the chambers. An indexing mechanism (54) positions the racks (24) at predetermined positions within each of the chambers. The assembly (10) also includes telescoping doorways (74) separating the chambers. The assembly (10) further includes a reversible fan (132) for moving air in two directions through each of the chambers.

3. 发明授权

US4733481A Paint bake oven 失效
标题翻译：油漆烤箱
公开(公告)号：US4733481A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US844112
申请日：1986-05-19
申请人： Gordon F. Hubbert
发明人： Gordon F. Hubbert
IPC分类号： F26B3/28 , F26B15/12 , F26B21/12 , F26B23/10
CPC分类号： F26B15/12 , F26B21/12 , F26B3/283 , F26B2210/12
摘要： An improved paint bake oven (10) of a modular construction is disclosed as including a convection heating module (12), exhaust modules (64), and a radiant drying module (80). The heating module (12) includes outer and inner housings (14) and (16) as well as an upper central supply plenum (20) and a central upper return plenum (28) that cooperate to provide efficient gas flow to painted products being baked upon passage through the heating module. Each exhaust module (64) is connected to an associated heating module so as to receive and exhaust gas therefrom to the environment. The radiant drying module (80) is located upstream from the heating module (12) and includes an outer insulated housing (84), an inner housing (86) having side passages (92) located on opposite sides of a product passage of the drying module (80), and a heater (96) that supplied heated gas to the side passages (92) to provide radiant heating that initially dries the painted products.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的模块化烤漆烘箱（10），包括对流加热模块（12），排气模块（64）和辐射干燥模块（80）。加热模块（12）包括外部和内部壳体（14）和（16）以及上部中央供应气室（20）和中央上部返回气室（28），其协作以提供有效气体流向被烘烤的涂漆产品在通过加热模块时。每个排气模块（64）连接到相关联的加热模块，以便将其从其中接收和排出到环境中。所述辐射干燥模块（80）位于所述加热模块（12）的上游，并且包括外绝缘壳体（84），内壳体（86），其具有位于所述干燥器的产品通道的相对侧上的侧通道模块（80）和加热器（96），其将加热的气体供应到侧通道（92）以提供最初干燥涂漆产品的辐射加热。

4. 发明授权

US4324545A Recirculating heater for processing oven 失效
标题翻译：用于加工烤箱的循环加热器
公开(公告)号：US4324545A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US189483
申请日：1980-09-22
申请人： Gordon F. Hubbert
发明人： Gordon F. Hubbert
IPC分类号： F23G7/06 , F24H3/04 , F26B23/02 , F28F27/02 , F24H1/00
CPC分类号： F24H3/0488 , F23G7/066 , F26B23/02 , F28F27/02
摘要： A recirculating processing oven heater (10) disclosed includes first and second flow paths (22,26) with an internal heat exchanger (36) located downstream from a burner (24) and upstream from a conical mixing member (28) that deflects gas from the first path outwardly for mixing with bypass gas that flows along the second path. Thermal incineration of unburned combustible gases takes place along the first path (22) after heating thereof by the burner and prior to passage thereof through the internal heat exchanger (36). Heat extracted by the internal heat exchanger (36) is supplied to the upstream end of one of the flow paths (22,26), preferably the first flow path (22) so as to provide most efficient operation of the heater. An internal control valve (58) positioned between the internal heat exchanger (36) and the mixing member (28) along the first path controls the relative rate of gas flow along each path under the impetus of a suction blower (34) within a mixing chamber (32) downstream from the mixing member. A fresh air inlet (62) to the mixing chamber (32), an exhaust gas outlet (64) adjacent the internal control valve (58), and a secondary heat exchanger (70) with an associated control valve (78) coupled to the internal control valve (58) cooperate to provide efficient operation of the heater.
摘要翻译：公开了一种再循环加工炉加热器（10），包括第一和第二流路（22,26），内部热交换器（36）位于燃烧器（24）的下游，并且位于锥形混合件（28）的上游，第一路径向外与第二路径流动的旁路气体混合。未燃烧的可燃气体的热焚烧在通过燃烧器加热之后并且在通过内部热交换器（36）之前沿第一路径（22）发生。由内部热交换器（36）提取的热量被提供给一个流路（22,26）的上游端，优选地是第一流动路径（22），以提供加热器的最有效的操作。位于内部热交换器（36）和混合部件（28）之间的内部控制阀（58）沿着第一路径控制在混合内的抽吸鼓风机（34）的推动下沿着每条路径的气流的相对速率（32）在混合构件的下游。到混合室（32）的新鲜空气入口（62），与内部控制阀（58）相邻的废气出口（64）和具有相关联的控制阀（78）的二次热交换器（70）内部控制阀（58）配合以提供加热器的有效操作。

5. 发明授权

US4136608A System for processing meat 失效
标题翻译：肉类加工系统
公开(公告)号：US4136608A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-30
申请号：US745707
申请日：1976-11-29
申请人： Andrew J. Gladd , Andrew Gladd, Jr. , Ralph J. MacKay
发明人： Andrew J. Gladd , Andrew Gladd, Jr. , Ralph J. MacKay
IPC分类号： A23B4/00 , A23B4/03 , A23B4/052 , A23B4/04
CPC分类号： A23B4/052 , A23B4/00 , A23B4/031
摘要： An elongated meat processing system including an improved lifting mechanism for lifting products from a conveyor during conveyance through a treatment zone defined by a housing of the system so as to control the rate of advancement of the products and the time the products are present in the treatment zone. The system preferably includes a plurality of the conveyors arranged in a vertically spaced relationship with each of these conveyors being of a reciprocating type including a pair of laterally spaced reciprocating beams that carry product sticks on which the products are hung. The lifting mechanism includes laterally spaced lifters along the length of the system for lifting the products after forward reciprocation of the conveyor beams so the products are suspended and do not move rearwardly during subsequent rearward beam reciprocation. Prior to a subsequent forward reciprocation, the lifters return the products to the beams to provide product advancement. Elongated control members are pivotally supported along their lengths extending laterally between the laterally spaced lifters to provide coordination of the lifters. Actuators located at one side of the conveyors pivot the control members to operate the lifters.
摘要翻译：一种细长的肉类加工系统，其包括改进的提升机构，用于在由系统的壳体限定的处理区域期间从输送机提升产品，以便控制产品的进度和产品在处理中的时间区。该系统优选地包括多个输送机，其以与所述输送机中的每一个垂直间隔开的关系布置成往复式，包括一对横向间隔开的往复运动梁，该往复运动梁携带产品挂在其上的产品棒。提升机构包括沿着系统长度的横向隔开的升降器，用于在输送机梁往复运动之后提升产品，使得产品在随后的后向梁往复运动期间被悬挂并且不向后移动。在进行后续向前往返之前，升降机将产品返回到梁以提供产品升级。细长的控制构件沿着它们的长度可枢转地支撑，该长度在横向间隔开的升降器之间横向延伸，以提供升降器的协调。位于输送机一侧的致动器枢转控制构件以操作升降器。

6. 发明授权

US4098567A Recirculating processing oven heater 失效
标题翻译：循环加热炉加热器
公开(公告)号：US4098567A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US728659
申请日：1976-10-01
申请人： Gordon F. Hubbert
发明人： Gordon F. Hubbert
IPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F24H3/06 , F23J15/00
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F24H3/065
摘要： A recirculating processing oven heater including a direct fired burner for heating processing gas and a catalytic converter downstream from the burner for removing unburned combustible gas and providing additional heating prior to delivery of the processing gas to an associated processing oven. A housing of the heater defines first and second parallel paths along which the gas flows between an inlet and an outlet thereof and the burner and catalytic converter are located along the first path to heat gas flowing therealong while mixing of the gas downstream therefrom at a junction of the two paths provides heating of the gas that flows along the second path. The relative mass flow rates of gas flowing along the first and second paths is adjustable by a control valve mechanism including first and second adjustable valves at the inlet of the heater housing. Inner and outer housing portions of the heater housing have hollow elongated shapes with round cross sections and are arranged in a coaxial relationship such that the inner housing portion defines the first gas flow path and the space between the inner and outer housing portions defines the second gas flow path. An upstream end of the inner housing portion receives the burner while a downstream end thereof mounts a conical mixing member for causing mixing of the gas from the two paths.
摘要翻译：一种循环加工烘箱加热器，包括用于加热处理气体的直接燃烧的燃烧器和用于除去未燃烧的可燃气体的燃烧器下游的催化转化器，并且在将处理气体输送到相关的加工烘箱之前提供额外的加热。加热器的壳体限定了第一和第二平行路径，气体沿着该第一和第二平行路径在其入口和出口之间流动，并且燃烧器和催化转化器沿着第一路径设置，以加热沿其流动的气体，同时在其下游的气体在连接处的两条路径对沿着第二路径流动的气体进行加热。沿着第一和第二路径流动的气体的相对质量流率可通过包括在加热器壳体的入口处的第一和第二可调节阀的控制阀机构来调节。加热器壳体的内部和外部壳体部分具有圆形横截面的中空细长形状并且以同轴关系布置，使得内部壳体部分限定第一气体流动路径，并且内部和外部壳体部分之间的空间限定第二气体流路。内壳体部分的上游端接收燃烧器，而其下游端安装锥形混合构件，用于使来自两个路径的气体混合。

7. 发明授权

US4635381A Paint bake oven 失效
公开(公告)号：US4635381A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US570071
申请日：1984-01-09
申请人： Gordon F. Hubbert
发明人： Gordon F. Hubbert
IPC分类号： F26B3/28 , F26B15/12 , F26B21/12 , F26B21/00
CPC分类号： F26B3/283 , F26B15/12 , F26B21/12 , F26B2210/12
摘要： An improved paint bake oven (10) of a modular construction is disclosed as including a convection heating module (12), exhaust modules (64), and a radiant drying module (80). The heating module (12) includes outer and inner housings (14) and (16) as well as an upper central supply plenum (20) and a central upper return plenum (28) that cooperate to provide efficient gas flow to painted products being baked upon passage through the heating module. Each exhaust module (64) is connected to an associated heating module so as to receive and exhaust gas therefrom to the environment. The radiant drying module (80) is located upstream from the heating module (12) and includes an outer insulated housing (84), an inner housing (86) having side passages (92) located on opposite sides of a product passage of the drying module (80), and a heater (96) that supplied heated gas to the side passages (92) to provide radiant heating that initially dries the painted products.

8. 发明授权

US4493641A Bake oven with manifold 失效
标题翻译：烘烤烤箱与歧管
公开(公告)号：US4493641A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US569500
申请日：1984-01-09
申请人： Gordon F. Hubbert
发明人： Gordon F. Hubbert
IPC分类号： F26B3/28 , F26B23/10 , F27B9/00 , F27B3/22
CPC分类号： F26B23/10 , F26B3/283
摘要： A paint bake oven (10) including an outer insulated housing (12), the outer insulated housing having an inner wall surface (14). An inner housing (16) is disposed within the outer housing (12) and has an outer wall surface (18) spaced from the inner wall surface (14) to define a gas flow channel (20) therebetween. The inner housing (16) has an inner product passageway (22). A gas supply plenum (46) is disposed above the inner housings for supplying a gas flow to the gas flow channel (20). A gas exhaust passageway (38) exhausts gas from the product passageway (22). The oven (10) is characterized by including a manifold wall (28) for directing the gas flow along a flow path from the gas supply plenum (46) downwardly along the inner wall surface (20) of the outer housing (12) and then upwardly over the outer surface (18) of the inner housing (16) to uniformly distribute the gas flow over the inner housing (16).
摘要翻译：一种包括外绝缘壳体（12）的烤漆烤箱（10），所述外绝缘壳体具有内壁表面（14）。内壳体（16）设置在外壳体（12）内并且具有与内壁表面（14）间隔开的外壁表面（18），以在它们之间限定气流通道（20）。内壳体（16）具有内部产品通道（22）。气体供应室（46）设置在内壳体的上方，用于向气体流动通道（20）供应气体流。排气通道（38）从产品通道（22）排出气体。烤箱（10）的特征在于包括用于沿着沿着外壳（12）的内壁表面（20）向下的气体供应气室（46）的流动路径引导气流的歧管壁（28），然后向上越过内壳体（16）的外表面（18），以将气流均匀地分布在内壳体（16）上。

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