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1. 发明授权

US07134939B2 Method for reducing wear of mechanically interacting surfaces 有权
标题翻译：降低机械相互作用表面磨损的方法
公开(公告)号：US07134939B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10655312
申请日：2003-09-05
申请人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
发明人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
IPC分类号： B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B19/028 , B24B33/02 , B24B37/02 , B24B37/04 , B24B53/017 , F16C33/103 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The invention is about reducing friction and wear and risk of seizure of mechanically interacting lubricated surfaces. A working surface of a mechanical piece engaged with another piece in relative sliding movement is processed for reduced friction. Two distinctly separate zones are allocated on the surface, one attractive to a lubricant used and the other repelling to the lubricant. The repellency may be conveyed to the repelling zone by either a mechanical modifying process or by a chemical change. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the repellency is obtained by lapping. The lubricant attractive layers are associated in a preferred embodiment of the invention with an assembly of recessed microstructures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及减少摩擦和磨损以及机械相互作用的润滑表面的缉获风险。处理相对滑动运动中与另一件接合的机械件的工作表面以减少摩擦。在表面上分配了两个截然不同的区域，一个对使用的润滑剂有吸引力，而另一个排斥润滑剂。排斥性可以通过机械改性过程或通过化学变化传递到排斥区。在本发明的优选实施方案中，排斥性通过研磨得到。润滑剂吸引层在本发明的优选实施例中与具有凹陷微结构的组件相关联。

2. 发明申请

US20090227183A1 Working Surface, And System And Method For Production Thereof 失效
标题翻译：工作面及其制作方法及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20090227183A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11574059
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
发明人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B37/04
CPC分类号： B24B19/028 , B24B33/02 , B24B37/02 , B24B37/04 , B24B53/017 , F16C33/103 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A mechanical device including: (a) a metal workpiece having a working surface for bearing a load, the working surface including a nanometric, adhesive, solid film containing carbon atoms, the film being intimately bonded to the workpiece, wherein the film is intimately bonded to the workpiece on one face of the film, and wherein an opposing face of the film is exposed, for contacting with a lubricant, (b) a contact surface, disposed substantially opposite the working surface; (c) a lubricant, disposed between the working surface and the contact surface, and (d) a mechanism for causing a relative movement between the working surface and the contact surface.
摘要翻译：一种机械装置，包括：（a）具有用于承载负载的工作表面的金属工件，所述工作表面包括含有碳原子的纳米，粘合剂，固体膜，所述膜紧密地结合到所述工件上，其中所述膜紧密结合在膜的一个表面上的工件，并且其中暴露所述膜的相对面以与润滑剂接触，（b）基本上与所述工作表面相对设置的接触表面; （c）设置在所述工作表面和所述接触表面之间的润滑剂，和（d）用于在所述工作表面和所述接触表面之间引起相对运动的机构。

3. 发明授权

US07578728B2 Lapping system having a polymeric lapping tool 失效
标题翻译：具有聚合研磨工具的研磨系统
公开(公告)号：US07578728B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11538443
申请日：2006-10-04
申请人： Boris Shamishidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
发明人： Boris Shamishidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
IPC分类号： B24B7/00
CPC分类号： B24B19/028 , B24B33/02 , B24B37/02 , B24B37/04 , B24B53/017 , F16C33/103 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A lapping system including: (a) a workpiece having a metal working surface; (b) a lapping tool having a contact surface for disposing generally opposite the working surface, the contact surface including an organic, polymeric material; (c) a plurality of abrasive particles for disposing between the contact surface and the working surface, and (d) a mechanism, associated with the working and contact surfaces, for applying a relative motion between the surfaces, and for exerting a load on the contact surface and the working surface, the contact surface for providing an at least partially elastic interaction with the plurality of abrasive particles, and wherein the contact surface and the mechanism are designed and configured, and the plurality of particles is selected, such that upon activation of the mechanism, the relative motion under the load effects lapping of the metal working surface to produce a tribological surface.
摘要翻译：一种研磨系统，包括：（a）具有金属加工表面的工件; （b）研磨工具，其具有用于大致相对于所述工作表面设置的接触表面，所述接触表面包括有机聚合材料; （c）用于设置在接触表面和工作表面之间的多个磨料颗粒，和（d）与工作和接触表面相关联的用于在表面之间施加相对运动的机构，并且用于在所述接触表面和所述工作表面，所述接触表面用于提供与所述多个研磨颗粒的至少部分弹性相互作用，并且其中所述接触表面和所述机构被设计和构造，并且所述多个颗粒被选择，使得在激活时的机构，负载下的相对运动影响研磨金属工作表面产生摩擦面。

4. 发明申请

US20080166950A1 Tribological surface and lapping method and system therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦学表面和研磨方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US20080166950A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11651481
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
发明人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
IPC分类号： B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/00
摘要： A method of operating a tribological system including the steps of: (a) providing a workpiece having a tribological working surface, the working surface including: (i) a metal surface layer; (ii) a plurality of organic particles intimately incorporated in the metal surface layer, and (iii) a plurality of inorganic particles incorporated in the working surface, the inorganic particles having a Mohs hardness of at least 8; (b) providing a counter-surface disposed opposite the working surface; (c) disposing a lubricant between the working surface and the counter-surface; (d) providing at least one mechanism, associated with at least one of the working surface and the second surface, for applying a relative motion between the surfaces, and for exerting a load on the surfaces; (e) exerting the load between the working surface and the counter-surface, and (f) applying the relative motion between the working surface and the counter-surface.
摘要翻译：一种操作摩擦学系统的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）提供具有摩擦学工作表面的工件，所述工作表面包括：（i）金属表面层; （ii）与金属表面层紧密结合的多个有机颗粒，（iii）在工作表面中引入的多个无机颗粒，莫氏硬度至少为8的无机颗粒; （b）提供与工作表面相对设置的对置面; （c）在工作表面和对置表面之间设置润滑剂; （d）提供与所述工作表面和所述第二表面中的至少一个相关联的至少一个机构，用于在所述表面之间施加相对运动，并且在所述表面上施加载荷; （e）在工作表面和对置表面之间施加载荷，以及（f）在工作表面和对面之间施加相对运动。

5. 发明授权

US07744444B2 Centerless feed-through super-finishing device having a lapping system containing a freely-disposed abrasive 有权
标题翻译：无心穿过超精加工装置具有包含自由布置的磨料的研磨系统
公开(公告)号：US07744444B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US12045035
申请日：2008-03-10
申请人： Kostia Mandel , Limor Zuri , Boris Shamshidov
发明人： Kostia Mandel , Limor Zuri , Boris Shamshidov
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B49/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/02 , B24B5/18
摘要： A centerless feed-through super-finishing device including: first and second feed-through rollers having first and second longitudinal outer surfaces; a metallic part having a generally cylindrical section, disposed between the outer surfaces, wherein a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical section is generally aligned with the outer surfaces, the cylindrical section having a metal working surface, the outer surfaces disposed in a near-parallel fashion; a rotating mechanism for rotation of the rollers along respective longitudinal axes thereof, and for effecting thereby a rotation of the cylindrical section, wherein an angle between the rollers is selected such that rotation of the rollers propels the cylindrical section between the rollers; and a lapping system including: a lapping tool having a polymeric contact surface disposed to contact the working surface, and a lapping mechanism, associated with the lapping tool, adapted to exert a load on the contact and working surfaces; and abrasive particles, freely disposed between the contact and working surfaces, wherein the contact surface and the lapping mechanism are adapted, and the abrasive particles are selected, such that the relative motion under the load effects lapping of the working surface, and wherein the surfaces of the rollers are covered with a polymeric material.
摘要翻译：一种无心穿过超精加工装置，包括：具有第一和第二纵向外表面的第一和第二穿通辊; 具有大致圆柱形部分的金属部分，设置在外表面之间，其中圆柱形部分的纵向轴线大致与外表面对准，圆柱形部分具有金属加工表面，外表面以近似平行的方式设置 ; 一个旋转机构，用于沿着其各自的纵向轴线旋转辊子，并且由此使圆柱形部分转动，其中辊子之间的角度被选择成使得辊子的旋转推动圆柱形部分在辊之间; 以及研磨系统，包括：研磨工具，其具有设置成接触所述工作表面的聚合物接触表面，以及与所述研磨工具相关联的研磨机构，其适于在所述接触和工作表面上施加负载; 以及磨料颗粒，其自由地设置在所述接触表面和所述工作表面之间，其中所述接触表面和所述研磨机构被适配，并且选择所述磨料颗粒，使得所述负载下的相对运动影响所述工作表面的研磨，并且其中所述表面辊子被聚合材料覆盖。

6. 发明授权

US07578724B2 Incorporation of particulate additives into metal working surfaces 失效
标题翻译：将颗粒添加剂掺入金属加工表面
公开(公告)号：US07578724B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11287306
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed , Kostia Mandel
发明人： Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed , Kostia Mandel
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B7/00 , B21D53/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/00 , Y10T29/49702 , Y10T29/49707
摘要： A mechanical device for lapping, and a method therefore, the device including: (a) a metal workpiece having a metal working surface; (b) a contact surface, disposed generally opposite the working surface, for moving in a relative motion to the working surface; (c) abrasive particles disposed between the contact surface and the working surface, and (d) a mechanism, associated with the working surface and/or the contact surface, for applying the relative motion, and for exerting a load in a substantially normal direction to the contact surface and the working surface, the contact surface for providing an at least partially elastic interaction with the plurality of abrasive particles, wherein, associated with the contact surface is a particulate additive, and wherein, upon activation of the mechanism, the relative motion under the load causes a portion of the abrasive particles to penetrate the working surface, and wherein the relative motion under the load effects incorporation of a portion of the particulate additive into the metal working surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于研磨的机械装置及其方法，该装置包括：（a）具有金属加工表面的金属工件; （b）大致与工作表面相对设置的用于相对于工作表面移动的接触表面; （c）设置在所述接触表面和所述工作表面之间的磨料颗粒，和（d）与所述工作表面和/或所述接触表面相关的机构，用于施加所述相对运动，以及施加大体正常方向的载荷所述接触表面用于与所述多个磨料颗粒提供至少部分弹性的相互作用，其中与所述接触表面相关联的是微粒添加剂，并且其中，在所述机构启动时，所述相对负载下的运动导致磨损颗粒的一部分穿透工作表面，并且其中负载下的相对运动将使一部分颗粒状添加剂并入金属加工表面。

7. 发明申请

US20080166955A1 Tribological surface and lapping method and system therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦学表面和研磨方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US20080166955A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11651480
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
发明人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
IPC分类号： B24B7/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/042 , B24B37/04
摘要： A mechanical system for lapping a metal working surface, including: (a) a workpiece having the metal working surface; (b) a lapping tool having a contact surface, the contact surface for disposing generally opposite the working surface, the contact surface including an organic, polymeric material; (c) a plurality of particles, including abrasive particles, the abrasive particles for disposing between the contact surface and the working surface, and (d) a mechanism, associated with at least one of the working and contact surfaces, for applying a relative motion between the contact surface and the metal working surface, and for exerting a load on the contact surface and the working surface, the contact surface for providing an at least partially elastic interaction with the plurality of abrasive particles, and wherein the contact surface and the mechanism are designed and configured, and the plurality of particles is selected, such that upon activation of the mechanism, the relative motion under the load effects: (i) lapping of the metal working surface, and (ii) incorporation of particles into the metal working surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于研磨金属加工面的机械系统，包括：（a）具有金属加工面的工件; （b）具有接触表面的研磨工具，所述接触表面用于大致相对于所述工作表面设置，所述接触表面包括有机聚合材料; （c）包括研磨颗粒的多个颗粒，用于设置在接触表面和工作表面之间的磨料颗粒，和（d）与工作和接触表面中的至少一个相关联的用于施加相对运动的机构在所述接触表面和所述金属加工表面之间，并且用于在所述接触表面和所述工作表面上施加负载，所述接触表面用于与所述多个磨料颗粒提供至少部分弹性的相互作用，并且其中所述接触表面和所述机构被设计和配置，并且选择多个颗粒，使得在启动机构时，负载下的相对运动影响：（i）研磨金属加工表面，和（ii）将颗粒结合到金属加工中表面。

8. 发明授权

US08246418B2 Working surface, and system and method for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：工作面及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08246418B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US11574059
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
发明人： Boris Shamshidov , Alexander Ignatovsky
IPC分类号： B24B49/00 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： B24B19/028 , B24B33/02 , B24B37/02 , B24B37/04 , B24B53/017 , F16C33/103 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A mechanical device including: (a) a metal workpiece having a working surface for bearing a load, the working surface including a nanometric, adhesive, solid film containing carbon atoms, the film being intimately bonded to the workpiece, wherein the film is intimately bonded to the workpiece on one face of the film, and wherein an opposing face of the film is exposed, for contacting with a lubricant, (b) a contact surface, disposed substantially opposite the working surface; (c) a lubricant, disposed between the working surface and the contact surface, and (d) a mechanism for causing a relative movement between the working surface and the contact surface.
摘要翻译：一种机械装置，包括：（a）具有用于承载负载的工作表面的金属工件，所述工作表面包括含有碳原子的纳米，粘合剂，固体膜，所述膜紧密地结合到所述工件上，其中所述膜紧密结合在膜的一个表面上的工件，并且其中暴露所述膜的相对面以与润滑剂接触，（b）基本上与所述工作表面相对设置的接触表面; （c）设置在所述工作表面和所述接触表面之间的润滑剂，和（d）用于在所述工作表面和所述接触表面之间引起相对运动的机构。

9. 发明申请

US20100255762A1 Tribological surface and lapping method and system therefor 有权
标题翻译：摩擦学表面和研磨方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US20100255762A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US11651479
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
发明人： Kostia Mandel , Boris Shamshidov , Bela Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed
IPC分类号： B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24B37/00
摘要： A conditioning process including the steps of: (a) providing a system including: (i) a workpiece having a metal working surface; (ii) a contact surface, disposed generally opposite the working surface, the contact surface including an organic, polymeric material and (iii) a plurality of particles, including abrasive particles, the plurality of particles disposed between the contact surface and the working surface, and (b) treating the workpiece so as to: (i) effect an at least partially elastic interaction between the contact surface and the abrasive particles such that at least a portion of the abrasive particles penetrate the working surface, and (ii) incorporate organic particles into the metal working surface, thereby producing a modified working surface, wherein the treating of the workpiece includes a lapping process including: (i) exerting a load on the contact surface and the metal working surface, and (ii) applying a relative motion between the metal working surface and the contact surface.
摘要翻译：一种调理过程，包括以下步骤：（a）提供一种系统，包括：（i）具有金属加工表面的工件; （ii）大致与工作表面相对设置的接触表面，所述接触表面包括有机聚合材料，和（iii）多个颗粒，包括磨粒，所述多个颗粒设置在所述接触表面和所述工作表面之间，和（b）处理所述工件以便：（i）在所述接触表面和所述磨料颗粒之间产生至少部分弹性的相互作用，使得至少一部分所述磨料颗粒穿透所述工作表面，和（ii）将有机物颗粒进入金属加工表面，从而产生改进的工作表面，其中对工件的处理包括研磨工艺，其包括：（i）在接触表面和金属加工表面上施加载荷，和（ii）施加相对运动在金属加工面与接触面之间。

10. 发明申请

US20080311825A1 Incorporation of Particulate Additives Into Metal Working Surfaces 审中-公开
标题翻译：颗粒添加剂加入金属加工面
公开(公告)号：US20080311825A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12095122
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Bella Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed , Kostia Mandel
发明人： Bella Shteinvas , Semyon Melamed , Kostia Mandel
IPC分类号： B24B5/01 , B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/00 , Y10T29/49702 , Y10T29/49707
摘要： A mechanical device and method for lapping a metal working surface, the device including: (a) a workpiece having the metal working surface; (b) a contact surface, disposed generally opposite the working surface, for moving in a relative motion to the working surface; (c) a plurality of abrasive particles, disposed between the contact surface and the working surface, and (d) a mechanism, associated with at least one of the surfaces, for applying the relative motion, and for exerting a load on the contact surface and the working surface, the contact surface for providing an at least partially elastic interaction with the abrasive particles, wherein, associated with the contact surface is a particulate additive material, and wherein, upon activation of the mechanism, the relative motion under the load causes a portion of the abrasive particles to lap the working surface, and wherein the relative motion under the load effects incorporation of a portion of the particulate additive material into the working surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于研磨金属工作表面的机械装置和方法，所述装置包括：（a）具有金属加工表面的工件; （b）大致与工作表面相对设置的用于相对于工作表面移动的接触表面; （c）设置在所述接触表面和所述工作表面之间的多个磨料颗粒，和（d）与至少一个所述表面相关联的用于施加所述相对运动并且用于在所述接触表面上施加负载的机构并且所述工作表面用于与磨料颗粒提供至少部分弹性的相互作用的接触表面，其中与所述接触表面相关联的是颗粒状添加剂材料，并且其中在所述机构启动时，所述负载下的相对运动导致磨料颗粒的一部分以覆盖工作表面，并且其中负载下的相对运动将使一部分颗粒状添加剂材料结合到工作表面中。

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