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1. 发明授权

US3964889A Continuous filter silo for the cleaning of flue gases 失效
标题翻译：用于清洁烟道气的连续过滤筒
公开(公告)号：US3964889A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US512975
申请日：1974-10-07
申请人： Friedrich Lachnit
发明人： Friedrich Lachnit
IPC分类号： B01D46/32 , B01D46/30
CPC分类号： B01D46/32
摘要： This invention relates to apparatus for charging and emptying filter material in a continuous filter silo for the purification or cleaning of flue gases, and in one embodiment comprises a layer of filter material is located between two substantially vertically arranged wall sections which have apertures, and wherein the layer of filter material, defined by the wall sections which are of annular cross section, is subdivided by at least 4 vertically arranged intermediate walls into segments, and wherein means are provided for the controlled feed of flue gases such that selectively two of the segments at a time are excepted from the action of flue gas, thereby permitting the renewal of the filter material, while the remaining segments being under full action of flue gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在用于净化或清洁烟道气的连续过滤筒中装入和排空过滤材料的装置，并且在一个实施方案中包括一层过滤材料，位于具有孔的两个基本垂直布置的壁部分之间，并且其中由具有环形横截面的壁部分限定的过滤材料层通过至少四个垂直布置的中间壁被细分为多个段，并且其中提供了用于烟道气的受控进料的装置，使得选择性地将两个段一次除烟气的作用之外，从而允许过滤材料的更新，而其余部分处于烟道气的充分作用下。

2. 发明授权

US4031860A Arrangement for reducing the nox content of fluid gases 失效
标题翻译：降低流体气体的含量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4031860A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US654345
申请日：1976-02-02
申请人： Heinz Recht
发明人： Heinz Recht
IPC分类号： F22B21/34 , F22B37/40 , F23C6/02 , F22B31/04
CPC分类号： F22B37/40 , F22B21/346 , F23C6/02 , F23C2203/10 , Y02E20/366
摘要： The arrangement is for reducing NO.sub.x content in the flue gas of a single stage combustion boiler, with a combustion chamber defined by tubular water walls and having plural burners, fired by liquid or gaseous fuel, mounted through one wall, with the combustion chamber communicating with the flue gas duct adjacent an opposite wall. The NO.sub.x content of the flue gases is reduced by dividing the combustion chamber into sections, each respective to a single burner, by gas-tight partitions, formed of water tubes, extending axially of the burner between the burner mounting wall and transition zone to the flue gas duct. The tubes of the partition may communicate with drums to which the tubular water walls are connected, and may communicate with the tubular water walls.
摘要翻译：该装置用于减少单级燃烧锅炉的烟气中的NOx含量，其中燃烧室由管状水壁限定，并且具有通过一壁安装的多个燃烧器，通过一个壁安装，燃烧室与废气管道相邻于相对的壁。烟气的NOx含量通过将燃烧室分为各自分为单个燃烧器的部分，通过由燃烧器安装壁和过渡区域之间的燃烧器轴向延伸的水管形成的气密隔板来减少，烟气管道。隔板的管道可以与管状水壁连接的桶连通，并可与管状水壁连通。

3. 发明授权

US3942589A Shell and tube heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：壳管式换热器
公开(公告)号：US3942589A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-09
申请号：US345599
申请日：1973-03-28
申请人： Rudolf Opitzer
发明人： Rudolf Opitzer
IPC分类号： F22G1/00 , F28D7/16 , F28F9/02 , F28D7/00
CPC分类号： F22G1/005 , F28D7/163 , F28F9/0275 , Y10S165/407
摘要： An improved shell and tube heat exchanger is described wherein power steam for driving a turbine is reheated between successive stages of the turbine. The power steam passing through the shell is heated by heating steam passing through heating tubes, the exchanger being of the type having steam distribution elements including a main inlet header adapted to distribute heating steam to the heating tubes, a main outlet header located to collect the heating steam from the heating tubes, a plurality of pairs of inlet and outlet subheaders, feeder tubes for coupling each of the inlet and outlet subheaders to the main inlet header and main outlet header respectively, and heating tubes coupling the inlet and outlet subheaders of each pair. The heat exchanger is characterized by an improved arrangement of the distribution elements to provide improved allocation of the heating steam to uniformly heat power steam of varying moisture distribution and hence different local heat transfer requirements, without developing degenerative heat transfer conditions.In the improved arrangement of distribution elements, each pair of inlet and outlet subheaders has a uniform number of heating tubes in relation to the quantity of heating steam applied by the feeding tubes coupled to that pair, to provide a uniform quantity of heating steam for each heating tube, whereby power steam of varying moisture distribution is heated with steam pressure loads remaining substantially independent of heat transfer variations in the individual heating tubes.
摘要翻译：描述了一种改进的壳管式热交换器，其中用于驱动涡轮的动力蒸汽在涡轮机的连续级之间被重新加热。通过壳体的动力蒸汽通过加热通过加热管的蒸汽来加热，该交换器是具有蒸汽分配元件的类型，其包括适于将加热蒸汽分配到加热管的主入口集管，主出口集管加热来自加热管的蒸汽，多对入口和出口分接头，用于将进口和出口分接头中的每一个分别连接到主入口集管和主出口集管以及主出口集管的进料管，以及将每个对。热交换器的特征在于分布元件的改进的布置，以提供加热蒸汽的改进分配，以均匀地加热不同水分分布的功率蒸汽，并因此改变不同的局部传热要求，而不会发展退化热传递条件。

4. 发明授权

US4013180A Device for the removal of bulk material from bulk material dumps 失效
标题翻译：用于从散装材料堆放中取出散装材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US4013180A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-22
申请号：US578348
申请日：1975-05-16
申请人： Gunter Piontek , Heinz Firlay , Heinz Westheider
发明人： Gunter Piontek , Heinz Firlay , Heinz Westheider
IPC分类号： B65G65/20 , E02F3/18 , B65G65/28
CPC分类号： B65G65/20 , E02F3/18 , E02F3/181
摘要： A device for the removal of bulk materials from bulk material storage sites or dumps. A breakup unit is attached to a pick up arrangement and is adaptable to the inclination of the bulk material storage dump. The breakup unit has a rotatable roller provided with buckets which are inclined with respect to the axis of the roller and function as conveying elements. These conveying elements are arranged in a helical manner about the roller, and are connected to the roller by means of pins. Each conveying element has two legs arranged symmetrical with respect to the axis of rotation of the roller.
摘要翻译：用于从散装物料储存场所或垃圾桶中取出散装物料的装置。分解单元附接到拾取装置，并且适应于散装材料储存倾卸物的倾斜。分解单元具有设置有相对于辊的轴线倾斜的铲斗的可旋转辊，并且用作输送元件。这些输送元件围绕辊布置成螺旋状，并通过销与滚筒连接。每个输送元件具有相对于辊的旋转轴线对称布置的两个腿。

5. 发明授权

US4006857A Method for transportation and utilization of waste heat of large condenser power plants 失效
标题翻译：大型冷凝器发电厂废热运输和利用方法
公开(公告)号：US4006857A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US609400
申请日：1975-09-02
申请人： Fritz Adrian
发明人： Fritz Adrian
IPC分类号： F01K17/00 , F01K17/02 , F24D9/00 , F24D11/02
CPC分类号： F01K17/005 , F01K17/02 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A method for transporting heat over long distances in which waste heat from large power plants is utilized. The condenser back-pressure is increased to a level so that the condenser cooling water acquires a temperature in the range of 25.degree.-50.degree. C. The cooling water is subsequently pumped through large pipelines to heat consumer centers where it serves as a heat source for heat pumps. The heat content of the condenser cooling the water is used for raising the temperature of a heating medium to such a degree, that the heat content can be used for heating purposes. After giving off the heat, the condenser cooling water may be used for cooking or drinking purposes, or for the dilution and cooling of waste water.
摘要翻译：长距离运送来自大型发电厂废热的热量的方法。冷凝器背压增加到一个水平，使得冷凝器冷却水获得在25°-50℃范围内的温度。然后将冷却水泵送通过大管道以加热消费中心，在那里作为热源用于热泵。冷却水的冷凝器的热含量用于将加热介质的温度提高到这样的程度，即热含量可以用于加热目的。散热后，冷凝器冷却水可用于烹饪或饮用，也可用于稀释和冷却废水。

6. 发明授权

US3962877A Off-shore power plant 失效
标题翻译：离岸电厂
公开(公告)号：US3962877A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-15
申请号：US555898
申请日：1975-03-06
申请人： Peter Schiemichen
发明人： Peter Schiemichen
IPC分类号： F01K7/40 , F01K15/00 , F01K23/06 , F02C7/08 , B63B35/02 , E02B17/00
CPC分类号： F01K15/00 , F01K23/06 , F01K7/40 , Y10S376/912
摘要： An off-shore power plant in which the steam generators of the power plant are located within the support structure carrying the components of the power plant. The steam generator is operated with superpressure in the combustion chamber. A gas turbine is connected to the flue gas smoke stack of the combustion chamber, and a steam turbine is connected to the steam duct of the chamber. The support structure holding the steam generator carries a platform with several decks. The water treatment and gas purification equipment is located on the lower deck, whereas the upper deck carries the turbines and the generators.
摘要翻译：一个离岸发电厂，其中发电厂的蒸汽发生器位于承载发电厂组件的支撑结构内。蒸汽发生器在燃烧室中以超压运行。燃气轮机连接到燃烧室的烟气烟囱，并且蒸汽轮机连接到腔室的蒸汽管道。保持蒸汽发生器的支撑结构带有几个平台。水处理和气体净化设备位于下甲板上，而上甲板承载涡轮机和发电机。

7. 发明授权

US3955932A Inert gas generator 失效
标题翻译：惰性气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US3955932A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US425685
申请日：1973-12-11
申请人： Georg Michael Meyer
发明人： Georg Michael Meyer
IPC分类号： C01B21/02 , C01B32/50 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： C01B31/20 , C01B21/02
摘要： An inert gas generator arrangement in which a rotationally symmetric burner is substantially vertically oriented with respect to a cylindrical housing having within it a heatresistant steel cylindrical wall enclosing a firing chamber, the cylindrical housing having a funnel-shaped bottom and the lower edge of the firing chamber wall being disposed thereon. A cooling jacket surrounds the firing chamber wall to form a cooling arrangement. The cooling jacket is constructed in the form of a washing cooler.
摘要翻译：一种惰性气体发生器装置，其中旋转对称的燃烧器相对于其中具有包围燃烧室的耐热钢圆筒壁的圆柱形壳体基本上垂直定向，该圆柱形壳体具有漏斗形底部，并且燃烧的下边缘室壁设置在其上。冷却套围绕着燃烧室壁形成冷却装置。冷却套以洗涤冷却器的形式构成。

8. 发明授权

US3971343A Devices for the cleaning of heating surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用于清洁加热表面的设备
公开(公告)号：US3971343A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-27
申请号：US563613
申请日：1975-03-31
申请人： Erich Ulrich , Adrianus Reinier VAN Liempt
发明人： Erich Ulrich , Adrianus Reinier VAN Liempt
IPC分类号： F28G7/00
CPC分类号： F28G7/00
摘要： This invention relates to devices for cleaning the surfaces of pipes, and, in one embodiment particularly useful for cleaning the surfaces of suspended pipe coils in boilers, comprises a drive-cylinder actuated, two-armed lever, interconnected with the pipes to be cleaned by means of upper and lower connectors, wherein the arms of the lever are unequal in length and the distance c of its pivot point below the suspension level of the pipe coils with which it is associated, is equal to 2ab/(a+b),Where a is the distance of the upper connector from said suspension level and b is the distance therefrom of the lower connector.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于清洁管道表面的装置，并且在一个实施例中特别用于清洁锅炉中的悬挂管线圈的表面的装置包括驱动气缸致动的双臂杆，其与待清洁的管道互连，上连接器和下连接器的装置，其中杆的臂长度不等，并且其枢转点的距离c低于与其相关联的管线圈的悬挂水平，等于2ab /（a + b），上一个连接器的距离是从上面的悬挂水平和B是下连接器的距离。

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