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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multiple-axle steering system for agricultural harvesting machines
    • 农用收割机多轴转向系统
    • US6164406A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US60916
    • 1998-04-15
    • Norbert DiekhansHeinz Pickert
    • Norbert DiekhansHeinz Pickert
    • B62D7/15B62D6/00
    • B62D7/1509
    • A multiple-axle steering system for an agricultural machine with at least one primary-controlled axle and at least one secondary axle, where the latter's steering deflection angle varies along a progressive characteristic curve as a function of the primary-controlled axle's steering deflection angle. The variation in steering deflection angle along the progressive characteristic curve means that the steering deflection angle of the primary-controlled axle in a range around the zero or neutral position initially results in only a slight steering deflection of the secondary axle. As the steering deflection of the primary-controlled axle increases, the steering deflection angle of the secondary axle progressively approaches the steering deflection angle of the primary-controlled axle. When using all-wheel steering, the use of the progressive characteristic curve facilitates smooth steering when driving on the road, where usually minimal steering deflection is performed by the machine operator. Maneuverability is achieved because an increase in the steering deflection of the primary-controlled axle causes a correspondingly greater ratio of steering deflection of the secondary axle. Furthermore the progressive characteristic curve for all the steering modes provides a standard steering strategy for use of all-wheel steering in combination with special types of synchronous steering.
    • 一种用于农业机械的多轴转向系统,其具有至少一个主控轴和至少一个副轴,其中后者的转向偏转角随着主控制轴的转向偏转角的函数沿逐行特性曲线而变化。 沿着渐进特性曲线的转向偏转角的变化意味着初级控制轴在零或中立位置附近的范围内的转向偏转角最初导致次轴的轻微转向偏转。 随着主控制轴的转向偏转量增加,副轴的转向偏转角逐渐接近主控制轴的转向偏转角。 当使用全轮转向时,使用渐进特性曲线有助于在道路上行驶时的平稳转向,其中机器操作员通常执行最小的转向偏转。 实现机动性是因为主控制轴的转向偏转的增加导致次轴的转向偏转的相应较大的比例。 此外,所有转向模式的渐进特性曲线提供了一种标准的转向策略,用于结合特殊类型的同步转向使用全轮转向。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Planetary transmission for baler
    • 打包机的行星传动
    • US6105353A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US251973
    • 1999-02-17
    • Jan-Hendrik MohrRalf Koenig
    • Jan-Hendrik MohrRalf Koenig
    • A01F15/08A01D39/00
    • A01D69/005A01F15/0841
    • A baler for agricultural products has a chassis, a pickup, a transporting passage, a pressing chamber, a binding device, a discharging device, a working element performing working operations in the baler, a main drive shaft connected with the working element for driving the working means, at least one planetary summing transmission connected with an operative for driving the main drive shaft, a first drive unit including a cardan shaft and transmitting rotation with a first rotary speed to the planetary summing transmission, and a second drive unit transmitting a rotation to the planetary summing transmission with a second regulatable rotary speed, so that the planetary summing transmission summarizes the rotary speeds of the first and second drive units and produces a rotation with an output speed for driving the main drive shaft.
    • 一种用于农产品的打包机具有底架,拾取器,输送通道,按压室,装订装置,排出装置,在打捆机中执行加工操作的工作元件,与用于驱动打印机的工作元件连接的主驱动轴 至少一个与用于驱动主驱动轴的操作连接的行星总和传动装置,包括万向节轴的第一驱动单元和以第一旋转速度传递到行星求和传动装置的第一驱动单元,以及传递旋转的第二驱动单元 以第二可调速旋转速度进行行星求和传动,使得行星求和传动总结了第一和第二驱动单元的转速,并产生用于驱动主驱动轴的输出速度的旋转。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Automatic steering mechanism and method for harvesting machine
    • 自动转向机构及收割机方法
    • US6101795A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US76160
    • 1998-05-12
    • Norbert Diekhans
    • Norbert Diekhans
    • A01D41/127A01D75/00
    • A01D41/1278Y10S56/15
    • A harvesting machine with an automatic steering mechanism consists of a self-propelled machine with a cutterbar mounted in the driving direction. The harvesting machine also has generally-known locating devices to scan the crop edge, in particular, the border between the mowed and unmowed crops. The location devices produce signals that are processed by a controller and, via devices well-known in the art, are utilized by the automatic steering mechanism. The crop edge is scanned in at least two variable distances in front of the cutterbar. The controller processes at least two locating signals received in variable scanning distances in front of the cutterbar. The locating signals are used by devices well-known in the art for the automatic steering mechanism.
    • 具有自动转向机构的收割机由具有沿驱动方向安装的切割器的自走式机器组成。 收割机还具有一般已知的定位装置,用于扫描作物边缘,特别是割草和未切割作物之间的边界。 位置装置产生由控制器处理并且通过本领域公知的装置被自动转向机构利用的信号。 裁剪边缘在刀具前方至少两个可变距离进行扫描。 控制器处理在切割器前面以可变扫描距离接收的至少两个定位信号。 定位信号由本领域公知的用于自动转向机构的装置使用。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for monitoring overloading of products from working machine to
transporting vehicle
    • 用于监控从工作机械到运输车辆的产品过载的装置
    • US6097425A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US971605
    • 1997-11-17
    • Willi BehnkeHeinrich IsfortNorbert Diekhans
    • Willi BehnkeHeinrich IsfortNorbert Diekhans
    • A01D43/073B65G67/22H04N7/18
    • B65G67/22A01D43/073
    • A device for overloading products from a working machine having a driver's stand to a transporting vehicle has an overloading unit provided in the working machine, and a monitor assembly for monitoring overloading of the product from the working machine to the transporting vehicle, the monitor assembly including an analog monitoring camera associated with the overloading unit and filming an overloading process, an analog control monitor arranged in the driver's cabin of the working machine such that an indication of the monitoring camera is performed by the control monitor, a first microprocessor connected to the monitoring camera and digitalizing a video signal, a second microprocessor to which the video signal is transmitted, and a digitally operating graphic indicator to which the digitalized video signal is transmitted by the second microprocessor for indication. The monitor assembly also includes a telecommunications unit for making ready and transmitting the digitalized video signal to a signal processing device on board the transporting vehicle for display of the video signal.
    • 一种用于将具有驾驶台的工作机械的产品超载到运输车辆的装置,具有设置在工作机器中的超载单元和用于监测产品从工作机械到运输车辆的过载的监视器组件,该监视器组件包括 与超载单元相关联的模拟监视摄像机和拍摄过载过程;模拟控制监视器,布置在工作机器的驾驶室中,使得监控摄像机的指示由控制监视器执行;第一微处理器连接到监视器 摄像机和数字化视频信号,视频信号被传送到的第二微处理器和数字化操作的图形指示器,数字化视频信号由第二微处理器传送到其上,用于指示。 监视器组件还包括电信单元,用于准备并将数字化视频信号发送到运输车辆上的信号处理装置,以显示视频信号。