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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Printed antenna structure for wireless data communications
    • 用于无线数据通信的打印天线结构
    • US6008774A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US40334
    • 1998-03-18
    • Chen Wu
    • Chen Wu
    • H01Q9/04H01Q9/42H05K1/16H01Q9/30
    • H01Q9/0414H01Q9/42H05K1/16
    • A printed antenna structure for transmission of radio frequency energy in the gigahertz range that provides good dispersion characteristics and a relatively wide bandwidth using a thin substrate material. The antenna includes a thin printed circuit board having top and bottom surfaces. The bottom surface features an electrically conductive ground plane layer. The top surface features a microstrip feed line structure which is connected to a radiating element. The microstrip feedline extends over the ground plane but the radiating element does not. The radiating element has a main V-shaped segment for coupling radio energy over a wide spatial region, and a tuning stub is sequentially connected to the V-shaped segment. Overall, the printed antenna has an overall shape which resembles a hook in oder to minimize the space occupied on the printed circuit board.
    • 用于传输千兆兹范围内的射频能量的印刷天线结构,其提供良好的色散特性和使用薄的衬底材料的相对较宽的带宽。 天线包括具有顶表面和底表面的薄印刷电路板。 底表面具有导电的接地平面层。 顶表面具有连接到辐射元件的微带馈电线结构。 微带馈线在接地平面上延伸,但辐射元件不能。 辐射元件具有用于在宽空间区域上耦合无线电能的主V形段,并且调谐短截线依次连接到V形段。 总体而言,印刷天线具有类似于其中的钩的整体形状,以最小化印刷电路板上占据的空间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for real-time detection of airborne conductive
contaminants
    • 用于实时检测空气传导污染物的方法和装置
    • US6043639A
    • 2000-03-28
    • US980773
    • 1997-12-01
    • Peter ArrowsmithJohn D. Duff
    • Peter ArrowsmithJohn D. Duff
    • G01N15/02G01N27/04
    • G01N15/0656G01N27/043
    • There is provided a detector for detecting conductive contaminants entrained in an airflow. The detector comprises first and second electrically conductive meshes mounted in a spaced apart relationship to provide an operational gap. Each of the meshes is sized to provide a relatively large surface for substantially intersecting the airflow and is sufficiently porous so as not to substantially attenuate the airflow. The meshes form part of an energizable electric circuit wherein the operational gap constitutes a discontinuity of the circuit. The detector includes a capacitor connected in parallel to the portion of the circuit containing the operational gap for releasing a charge stored in the capacitor through the circuit discontinuity when one of the conductive contaminants simultaneously contacts the first and second meshes. The detector further provides for indication of a discharge of the capacitor and thereby the presence of one of the airborne conductive contaminants entrained in the airflow.
    • 提供了用于检测夹在气流中的导电污染物的检测器。 检测器包括以间隔开的关系安装的第一和第二导电网,以提供操作间隙。 每个网孔的尺寸被设计成提供一个相当大的表面,用于与气流基本相交,并且具有足够的多孔性,以免基本上使气流衰减。 网格形成可激励电路的一部分,其中操作间隙构成电路的不连续性。 检测器包括与包含操作间隙的电路的并联连接的电容器,当导电污染物之一同时接触第一和第二网格时,通过电路不连续来释放存储在电容器中的电荷。 检测器进一步提供电容器的放电指示,从而指示携带在气流中的空气传导污染物之一的存在。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electronics cooling subassembly
    • 电子冷却组件
    • US06912128B2
    • 2005-06-28
    • US10215319
    • 2002-08-08
    • John BirdRalph I. LarsonLyne Doré NorthPaul BussiereAmy Allen
    • John BirdRalph I. LarsonLyne Doré NorthPaul BussiereAmy Allen
    • H05K9/00H01L23/467H05K7/20H05H7/20
    • H01L23/467H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A thermo-electro sub-assembly comprises a gas supply, a first duct, a first heatsink adjacent a first device, a second duct, and a second heat sink adjacent a second device. The gas supply may be realized as a fan, a blower, or a compressed gas source. The first duct provides a passageway for delivering pressurized gas from the gas supply to the first heat sink. The duct may include a plurality of vanes for reducing the turbulence and air boundary separation within the duct. The first heatsink is in thermal communication with a first heat-producing device such as a microprocessor. In a preferred embodiment the heatsink comprises an axial shaped folded fin heatsink. The second duct is used to provide a pathway for the air leaving the first heatsink and delivers the air to the second heatsink. The second duct may also include a plurality of vanes for reducing turbulence and boundary flow separation within the second duct.
    • 热电子组件包括气体供应器,第一管道,邻近第一设备的第一散热器,第二管道和邻近第二设备的第二散热器。 气体供给可以实现为风扇,鼓风机或压缩气体源。 第一管道提供用于将加压气体从气体供应输送到第一散热器的通道。 管道可以包括多个叶片,用于减少管道内的湍流和空气边界分离。 第一散热器与诸如微处理器的第一制热装置热连通。 在一个优选实施例中,散热器包括轴向形折叠散热片散热片。 第二管道用于为离开第一散热器的空气提供通路并将空气输送到第二散热器。 第二管道还可以包括用于减少第二管道内的湍流和边界流分离的多个叶片。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Enhanced program counter stack for multi-tasking central processing unit
    • 用于多任务中央处理单元的增强型程序计数器堆栈
    • US6088787A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US49918
    • 1998-03-30
    • Myke Predko
    • Myke Predko
    • G06F9/46G06F5/00
    • G06F9/461
    • A central processing unit having at least one memory for storing instructions and data includes a program counter for storing program counter values. An execution unit retrieves and processes instructions located in the memory at addresses corresponding to the contents of the program counter. Multiple stacks independent of the memory are provided for storing program counter values. A multiplexer connects the program counter to each stack. A stack select register connected to a control input of the multiplexer enables the transfer of program counter values between the program counter and one of the stacks indicated by the contents of the stack select register. The central processing unit provides an efficient multi-tasking capability since the program counter state of each task can be stored in one of the multiple stacks.
    • 具有用于存储指令和数据的至少一个存储器的中央处理单元包括用于存储程序计数器值的程序计数器。 执行单元以对应于程序计数器的内容的地址检索并处理位于存储器中的指令。 提供独立于存储器的多个堆栈用于存储程序计数器值。 多路复用器将程序计数器连接到每个堆栈。 连接到多路复用器的控制输入的堆栈选择寄存器使得能够在程序计数器和由堆栈选择寄存器的内容指示的堆栈之一之间传送程序计数器值。 中央处理单元提供有效的多任务能力,因为每个任务的程序计数器状态可以存储在多个堆栈之一中。