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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Composite surgical devices
    • 复合外科手术器械
    • US07208013B1
    • 2007-04-24
    • US10347855
    • 2003-01-21
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • A61F2/02A61F2/32
    • B29C65/602A61B17/0401A61B17/68A61B17/80A61B17/866A61B2017/00004A61B2017/0408A61B2017/0454A61B2017/0458A61B2017/0464A61B2017/0619A61B2017/867A61F2/30734A61F2/367A61F2/38A61F2002/30062A61F2002/30065A61F2002/30736A61F2210/0004A61F2210/0071B29C66/7212B29C66/73791B29C66/7392B29C66/8322Y10S606/908Y10S606/91B29K2307/04B29K2277/10
    • Surgical devices such as implants or suture fastenings are assembled from a plurality of discrete components, one of which components includes a heat bondable plastic material for bonding the components together. At least two components are bonded to each other by the applying heat to the heat bondable plastic material of one component. The heat bondable plastic material is preferably a polymeric or composite material suitable for surgical applications and implantation in humans, and may be a biodegradable material. A laser may be used as the heat source. The present invention is advantageously embodied in heat bonded fastenings for sutures or K-wires, in which a variety of different suture anchors are usable, including expandable distal suture anchors. Other embodiments include a metal bone plate which is held to bone by a metal bone screw and a nut of bondable material bonded to the plate to secure the connection; a piece of bondable material bonded to a metal prosthesis to custom fit the prosthesis; and a surgical implant custom formed by bonding together a plurality of discrete elements one or more of which is bondable.
    • 诸如植入物或缝合线紧固件之类的手术装置由多个分立组件组装,其中一个部件包括用于将部件粘合在一起的可热粘合塑料材料。 至少两个组分通过向一个组分的可热粘合的塑料材料施加热量而彼此结合。 可热粘合的塑料材料优选是适合于人类手术应用和植入的聚合物或复合材料,并且可以是可生物降解的材料。 可以使用激光作为热源。 本发明有利地体现在用于缝线或K线的热粘合紧固件中,其中可使用各种不同的缝合锚,包括可扩展的远端缝合锚。 其他实施例包括通过金属骨螺钉固定在骨头上的金属骨板和结合到板上的可结合材料的螺母以固定连接件; 结合到金属假体的一块可粘合材料以定制地适合假体; 以及通过将多个离散元件结合在一起而形成的手术植入物,其中一个或多个是可结合的。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Tissue fixation device
    • 组织固定装置
    • US06955683B2
    • 2005-10-18
    • US10442353
    • 2003-05-21
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • A61B17/04
    • A61B17/0401A61B2017/0403A61B2017/0409A61B2017/0412A61B2017/0414A61B2017/0417A61B2017/0427A61B2017/0445A61B2017/0458A61B2017/047
    • A suture anchor is formed of a material which absorbs body liquid when exposed to body liquid. The anchor may be at least partially formed of a material having a strong affinity for body liquids. This enables the anchor to absorb body liquid and expand upon being inserted into a patient's body. At least one embodiment of the suture anchor has portions formed of a relatively hard material which does not absorb body liquids and is pressed against body tissue by the material which absorbs body liquid to mechanically interlock the suture anchor and the body tissue. The anchor may be at least partially formed of a cellular material. The cells expand to absorb body liquid. At least one embodiment of the anchor has a pointed leading end portion to form an opening in an imperforate surface on body tissue. The configuration of the anchor may be changed by tensioning the suture while the anchor is disposed in body tissue.
    • 缝合锚固体由暴露于体液时吸收体液的材料形成。 锚可以至少部分地由对身体液体具有强亲合力的材料形成。 这使得锚固体能够吸收体液并且在插入到患者体内时膨胀。 缝合锚固件的至少一个实施例具有由相对硬的材料形成的部分,其不吸收体液并且通过吸收身体液体的材料压靠身体组织以机械地互锁缝合锚和身体组织。 锚可以至少部分地由细胞材料形成。 细胞扩张吸收体液。 锚的至少一个实施例具有尖端的前端部分,以在身体组织上的无孔表面中形成开口。 可以通过在锚固体设置在身体组织中时张紧缝合线来改变锚的构造。