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1. 发明授权

US5444526A System for identifying or validating top crowns to be used as a means for activating a circuit 失效
标题翻译：用于识别或验证顶冠的系统，用作激活电路的手段
公开(公告)号：US5444526A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US200970
申请日：1994-02-24
申请人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola , Jose Louis Pina Insausti
发明人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola , Jose Louis Pina Insausti
IPC分类号： B07C5/34 , G07F3/02
CPC分类号： B07C5/34
摘要： A system is used to validate bottle caps, or top crowns, having particular reflectivity characteristics in plastic covering their undersides and in an alloy from which they are made. This permits the top crowns belonging in a particular promotion to be different, in these respects, from the rest of the top crowns on the market. Validation is carried out with the assistance of an identifying mechanism having an optical sensor and an inductive sensor in front of which the top crowns move while being carried by a conveyor belt or band when inserted in the identifying mechanism. The optical sensor works together with a generator of light having a given wavelength that is reflected by the underside of the cap or top. Thereafter, the light reaches the optical sensor. Signals generated by the optical and inductive sensors, upon the passage of the top crown, are duly processed and compared with the preset valid values in a suitable program. Depending upon the results obtained, the circuit is governed so that it, in turn, operates a hatch allowing the top crowns to be guided towards a rejection duct or an admission duct.
摘要翻译：一种系统用于验证瓶盖或顶冠，其具有特殊的反射特性，覆盖其下侧的塑料和制造它们的合金。这允许属于特定促销的顶级冠军在这些方面与市场上其他顶级冠军不同。通过具有光学传感器和感应传感器的识别机构的帮助来进行验证，当被插入识别机构中时，顶部顶部由传送带或带携带。光学传感器与具有给定波长的光的发生器一起工作，该发光器被盖或顶部的下侧反射。此后，光到达光学传感器。通过光学和电感式传感器产生的信号，在顶冠通过时，适当地处理并与合适的程序中的预设有效值进行比较。根据获得的结果，控制电路，使得电路进一步操作一个允许顶部冠被引导到排出管道或进入管道的舱口。

2. 发明授权

US5191956A Electronic method and circuit for analyzing analog signals 失效
标题翻译：用于分析模拟信号的电子方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US5191956A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-09
申请号：US638622
申请日：1991-01-08
申请人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
发明人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
IPC分类号： G01R19/12 , G01R15/08 , G01R15/22 , G01R23/02 , G01R29/02 , G01R31/00 , G07D5/00 , G07D5/08 , H01L20060101 , H03K17/95 , H03M1/34
CPC分类号： G07D5/08 , G07D5/02
摘要： A method for analyzing analog signals for coin detection comprises establishing, in an analog signal different measurement areas TA, TB, TC, based upon the gradient changes of that signal, to determine a digital signal according to such changes. An electronic circuit is used, which includes an operational amplifier with a time delay that compares the analog signal with the same signal, insignificantly delayed with regard to the signal duration.
摘要翻译：用于分析用于硬币检测的模拟信号的方法包括基于该信号的梯度变化在模拟信号中建立不同的测量区域TA，TB，TC，以根据这种变化来确定数字信号。使用电子电路，其包括具有时间延迟的运算放大器，其将模拟信号与相同信号进行比较，相对于信号持续时间不显着延迟。

3. 发明授权

US4860877A Tilting multiple passage rectangular block coin sorter 失效
标题翻译：倾斜多通道矩形块硬币分拣机
公开(公告)号：US4860877A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US163735
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola
发明人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola
IPC分类号： B65D1/04 , G07D20060101 , G07D3/00 , G07D3/04 , G07D3/14 , G07F1/00 , G07F1/04 , G07F5/02 , G07F17/34
CPC分类号： G07D3/14
摘要： A coin sorter for coin-operated machines including a frame subdivided on the interior into vertical passages for coins, the upper ends of which open out through apertures in a transversely aligned position, and the lower ends of which open out through apertures in two axially shifted positions. The frame is mounted so as to be able to pivot about a medium axis parallel to and near the bottom and is connected to a mechanism that causes the partial tilting of said frame toward one side or the other, moving the upper opening of the passages sideways. The passages can have openings through a smaller wall, in which case gates permit the selective closing of any of the openings.
摘要翻译：用于投币式机器的硬币分拣机，包括在内部细分成硬币的竖直通道的框架，其上端通过横向对准位置的孔而开口，并且其下端通过两个轴向移位的孔职位框架被安装成能够围绕平行于底部并且靠近底部的中轴线枢转，并且连接到使所述框架朝向一侧或另一侧部分倾斜的机构，侧向移动通道的上部开口。通道可以通过较小的壁具有开口，在这种情况下，门允许选择性地关闭任何开口。

4. 发明授权

US6079262A Coin identification procedure 失效
标题翻译：硬币识别程序
公开(公告)号：US6079262A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US723236
申请日：1996-09-27
申请人： Francisco Ibanez Palomeque , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
发明人： Francisco Ibanez Palomeque , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
IPC分类号： G07D5/00 , G07D5/04 , G07F1/04 , G07F3/02
CPC分类号： G07F1/048 , G07D5/00 , G07D5/04
摘要： The energy of the sound radiation caused by the impact of the coin to be analyzed upon a hard surface is split into different frequency bands, the energy of every such band is obtained and the ratios between them are then worked out, obtaining parameters that are then compared against values representing valid coins. The device includes a bank of filters (6, 7 and 8), integrators (9, 10 and 11) connected to the outlet of the filters and capable of being activated from a microprocessor (17) and an analogue-digital converter to which the output of the various integrators is then connected through a multiplexer.
摘要翻译：由硬表面上要分析的硬币的影响引起的声辐射的能量被分割成不同的频带，得到每个这样的频带的能量，然后计算它们之间的比率，获得随后的参数与代表有效硬币的值进行比较。该装置包括一组过滤器（6,7和8），积分器（9,10和11），其连接到过滤器的出口并且能够从微处理器（17）和模数转换器激活，然后通过多路复用器连接各种积分器的输出。

5. 发明授权

US5800266A Device for the successive exposure of images in amusement machines 失效
标题翻译：在娱乐机器中连续曝光图像的装置
公开(公告)号：US5800266A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US667551
申请日：1996-06-21
申请人： Jesus Echapare Ibarolla , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
发明人： Jesus Echapare Ibarolla , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
IPC分类号： G07F17/32 , G03B23/12 , G03B41/02 , G07F17/34 , G09F11/26 , A63F9/00
CPC分类号： G07F17/3213 , G03B23/12 , G09F11/26
摘要： Device for the successive exposure of images in amusement machines, made up of a structure (1) that supports two consecutive synchronized dragging rollers (3 and 4), at least two consecutive fixed position guiding rollers (5 and 6) and two non consecutive, removable, adjustable position guiding rollers (7 and 8), upon which rollers is mounted a flexible continuous strip (22), bearing images that pass in front of a viewing window, near which are fitted lighting means (23), including furthermore means (30, 31, 32, 35) used to control the position of the images.
摘要翻译：用于在娱乐机中连续曝光图像的装置，其由支撑两个连续的同步牵引辊（3和4）的结构（1），至少两个连续的固定位置导向辊（5和6）和两个不连续的，可移动的，可调节的位置导向辊（7和8），辊子安装在柔性连续条带（22）上，承载在观察窗前方的图像，其附近装有照明装置（23），其中还包括装置 30,31,32,35）用于控制图像的位置。

6. 发明授权

US5386901A Coin selector 失效
标题翻译：硬币选择器
公开(公告)号：US5386901A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US75242
申请日：1993-06-11
申请人： Jesus E. Ibarrola , Jose L. P. Insausti
发明人： Jesus E. Ibarrola , Jose L. P. Insausti
IPC分类号： G07D5/08 , G07D5/10
CPC分类号： G07D5/08 , G07D5/02
摘要： Coin selector, which defines a route or path for the coins, along which are fitted optical and electromagnetic sensors and at least one rocker arm located towards the entrance to that route or path which is responsible for directing the coins towards the correct path. The selector also includes a mobile permanent magnet and a fixed magnetic relay close to that magnet, the magnet being fitted to the rocker arm and located towards the entrance to the path for the coins. The displacement of the rocker arm pulls the magnet, varying the action of the magnet's magnetic field on the relay. The relay is connected to a power supply circuit for the sensor, which is activated when a coin is introduced.
摘要翻译：硬币选择器，其定义硬币的路线或路径，沿着该路线或路径安装光学和电磁传感器以及位于该路线或路径入口处的至少一个摇臂，负责将硬币引向正确的路径。该选择器还包括一个移动永磁体和靠近该磁体的固定磁继电器，该磁体装配到摇臂上并且位于硬币路径的入口处。摇臂的位移拉动磁铁，改变磁铁在继电器上的磁场作用。继电器连接到用于传感器的电源电路，该电源电路在引入硬币时被激活。

7. 发明授权

US5316120A Housing for coin selectors 失效
标题翻译：硬币选择器的住房
公开(公告)号：US5316120A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US855024
申请日：1992-06-19
申请人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
发明人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
IPC分类号： G07F1/04 , G07D5/08
CPC分类号： G07F1/041
摘要： The present housing for coin selectors is provided with an electronic circuit wherein are included elements for measuring the variation of the field produced by the passage of coins through a magnetic field generated by a group of coils, said housing being provided, on one of its faces (9) corresponding to the paths of coins, with various ribs (10) parallel to each other and parallel with the rolling ramp for the coins, preferably three ribs, with self-cleaning effect which avoids the deposition of dirt entrained by the coins.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / ES91 / 00054 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月19日 102（e）日期1992年6月19日PCT 1991年9月4日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 04355 日期：1992年3月19日。目前的硬币选择器壳体设置有电子电路，其中包括用于测量由一组线圈产生的磁场通过硬币产生的场的变化的元件，所述壳体是在其对应于硬币路径的其中一个面（9）上提供具有彼此平行的各种肋（10）并平行于用于硬币的滚动坡道（优选三个肋），具有避免沉积的自清洁效果由硬币夹带的污垢。

8. 发明授权

US4893706A Mechanism for the reception and collection of coins in coin-operated machines 失效
标题翻译：在投币式机器中收发硬币的机制
公开(公告)号：US4893706A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US163249
申请日：1988-03-02
申请人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
发明人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
IPC分类号： G07F1/04 , G07F5/24
CPC分类号： G07F5/24 , G07F1/047
摘要： A mechanism for the reception and collection of coins in coin-operated machines includes a frame that can be moved along guides, located immediately beneath the coin selector or entry, which frame is divided into a series of identical vertical chambers, open at the top and bottom and on one of their transverse walls, with apertured plates for opening and closing the bottom and the side wall. The mechanism can be moved along the guides so that the open tops of the chambers are successively positioned under the exit of the selector. The mechanism for driving the frame, as well as the mechanism that drives gates that open and close the chambers, are controllable by a microprocessor, based on the information provided concerning the chamber in which each coin is located and the position of the frame at any given moment, which is provided by a decoder that is part of the frame and a reader that is stationary with respect to the frame.
摘要翻译：用于在投币式机器中接收和收集硬币的机构包括可以沿着引导件移动的框架，该引导件位于硬币选择器或入口的正下方，该框架被分成一系列相同的垂直室，在顶部开口，底部和其横向壁之一，具有用于打开和关闭底部和侧壁的多孔板。该机构可以沿着引导件移动，使得腔室的开口顶部连续地位于选择器的出口下方。用于驱动框架的机构以及驱动打开和关闭室的门的机构可由微处理器基于提供的关于每个硬币所在的室的信息和框架在任何位置处的位置来控制给定时刻，其由作为帧的一部分的解码器和相对于帧静止的读取器提供。

9. 发明授权

US5808466A Process and device for high speed measurement and characterization of magnetic materials 失效
标题翻译：用于高速测量和表征磁性材料的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US5808466A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US874887
申请日：1997-06-13
申请人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
发明人： Jesus Echapare Ibarrola , Jose Luis Pina Insausti
IPC分类号： G06K7/08 , G07D7/04 , G07D7/20 , G07F7/08 , G01R33/12 , G01N27/72 , G01V3/10 , G07D7/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/10336 , G07D7/04 , G07D7/20 , G07F7/086
摘要： A process for characterization of magnetic materials for validating documents carrying marks which include magnetic materials is based on an analysis of signals supplied by an oscillator generating a low frequency signal supplying emitter windings and receiver windings that have different conformations. The receiver windings (A) and (B) are joined to an amplifier that has two outputs (S1) and (S2), output (S2) yielding, upon conformation, a signal (X) that is used as a time reference, and output (S1) yielding, after various transformations, two signals (Y) and (Z), each of which is entered into a microprocessor which, together with valid magnetic marker data, generate signals accepting or rejecting the document.
摘要翻译：用于表征用于验证包含磁性材料的标记的文件的磁性材料的过程是基于由产生提供具有不同构象的发射极绕组和接收器绕组的低频信号的振荡器提供的信号的分析。接收器绕组（A）和（B）连接到具有两个输出（S1）和（S2）的放大器，输出（S2）在构造时产生用作时间基准的信号（X），以及输出（S1）在各种变换之后产生两个信号（Y）和（Z），每个信号被输入到微处理器中，该微处理器与有效的磁标记数据一起产生接受或拒绝文档的信号。

10. 发明授权

US5368149A Procedure for processing electrical signals used in verifying coins 失效
标题翻译：处理用于验证硬币的电子信号的程序
公开(公告)号：US5368149A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US68031
申请日：1993-05-28
申请人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
发明人： Jesus E. Ibarrola
IPC分类号： G07D5/00 , G07D5/08
CPC分类号： G07D5/08
摘要： Procedure for verifying coins in which an analog electrical signal is generated when a coin passes in front of a sensor. This signal is subjected to analog-digital conversion. In a first filtration step, each of the measured digital values (D.sub.n) obtained in this manner is compared with at least one value (S.sub.1 to S.sub.n) stored in a memory. In the event of predetermined conditions being met or not being met, the average digital value (D.sub.n) is either stored or eliminated.
摘要翻译：硬币在传感器前方通过时产生模拟电信号的硬币的程序。该信号经过模数转换。在第一过滤步骤中，将以这种方式获得的每个测量数字值（Dn）与存储在存储器中的至少一个值（S1至Sn）进行比较。在满足或不满足预定条件的情况下，平均数字值（Dn）被存储或消除。

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