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    • 6. 发明授权
    • System for trapping flying insects and a method for making the same
    • 捕捉飞虫的系统及其制作方法
    • US06840005B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US10264260
    • 2002-10-04
    • Emma A DurandMichael J Palombo
    • Emma A DurandMichael J Palombo
    • A01M5/04A01M1/02A01M1/06A01M5/00F23C99/00F23D99/00A01M5/08
    • F23C99/00A01M1/02A01M1/023A01M1/06A01M5/00A01M2200/012F23D91/02
    • A flying insect trapping device configured to be used with a fuel supply containing combustible fuel. The device may include a supporting frame; an insect trap chamber carried on the supporting frame; and a combustion device which may also be carried on the supporting frame. The combustion device comprises an inlet port for connection with the fuel supply, an exhaust port, and a combustion chamber communicating the inlet port with the exhaust port. The inlet port enables the fuel from the fuel supply to flow into the combustion chamber for continuous combustion therein to create an exhaust gas within the combustion chamber. The combustion device further includes a catalyst element disposed within the combustion chamber. The catalyst element has a catalyst body with a plurality of essentially linear elongated conduits for enabling the exhaust gas created in the combustion chamber to flow therethrough towards the exhaust port. The catalyst body includes a catalytically active material that, during operation, converts carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas to carbon dioxide as the exhaust gas flows through the elongated conduits. An insect inlet is communicated with the insect trap chamber to enable flying insects to enter the trap chamber through the insect inlet. A vacuum device communicated to the insect inlet is constructed and arranged to draw insects attracted to the exhaust outlet through the insect inlet and into the insect trap chamber.
    • 一种飞虫捕获装置,其构造成与包含可燃燃料的燃料供应一起使用。 该装置可以包括支撑框架; 携带在支撑框架上的昆虫捕获室; 以及也可以承载在支撑框架上的燃烧装置。 燃烧装置包括用于与燃料供应连接的入口端口,排气口和将入口与排气口连通的燃烧室。 入口端口使得来自燃料供应的燃料能够流入燃烧室以在其中持续燃烧,从而在燃烧室内产生废气。 燃烧装置还包括设置在燃烧室内的催化剂元件。 催化剂元件具有催化剂体,其具有多个基本线性的细长导管,用于使得在燃烧室中产生的排气能够朝向排气口流动。 催化剂体包括催化活性材料,其在操作期间当废气流过细长管道时将排气中的一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳。 昆虫入口与昆虫捕获室连通,以使昆虫能够通过昆虫入口进入捕集室。 与昆虫入口连通的真空装置被构造和布置成将通过昆虫入口吸引到排气出口的昆虫吸入昆虫捕获室。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and device producing CO.sub.2 gas for trapping insects
    • 产生二氧化碳气体捕获昆虫的方法和装置
    • US6145243A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US9950
    • 1998-01-21
    • Bruce E. WigtonMark H. Miller
    • Bruce E. WigtonMark H. Miller
    • A01M1/02A01M1/06A01M1/08A01M5/08
    • A01M1/02A01M1/023A01M1/06A01M1/08A01M2200/012
    • An insect trapping device generates its own insect attractants of carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2), heat and water vapor through catalytic conversion of a hydrocarbon fuel in a combustion chamber. The hot insect attractants generated in the combustion chamber are diluted and cooled to a temperature above ambient temperature and below about 115.degree. F. by mixing with air, and then the mixture is exhausted downward through the exhaust tube. A counterflow of outside air is drawn into the trap though the suction tube that concentrically surrounds the exhaust tube. Biting insects are captured in a porous, disposable bag connected to the other end of the suction tube. A thermoelectric generator, including thermoelectric modules coupled to the combustion chamber generate power for fans that provide the exhaust flow and the suction flow. Additional chemical attractants may be used with the device to make the trap even more effective. The trap may be adapted for trapping different types of insects by adjusting airflow velocities and attractants.
    • 昆虫捕集装置通过燃烧室中的烃燃料的催化转化而产生其自身的二氧化碳(CO2),热和水蒸汽的引诱剂。 在燃烧室中产生的热昆虫引诱剂通过与空气混合而稀释并冷却到高于环境温度和低于约115°F的温度,然后混合物通过排气管向下排出。 外部空气的逆流通过同心地围绕排气管的吸入管被吸入陷阱。 叮咬的昆虫被捕获在连接到吸管的另一端的多孔的一次性袋中。 包括耦合到燃烧室的热电模块的热电发电机为提供排气流和吸入流的风扇产生功率。 附加的化学引诱剂可以与该装置一起使用以使捕集器更有效。 捕集器可以适应于通过调节气流速度和引诱剂捕获不同类型的昆虫。