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1. 发明申请

US20110264320A1 METHOD OF GUIDING A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：引导车辆的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110264320A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13000636
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Daniel Arnaud , Jean-Pierre Reyal
发明人： Daniel Arnaud , Jean-Pierre Reyal
IPC分类号： G05D1/00
CPC分类号： G05D1/0263
摘要： The invention relates to a method of guiding a vehicle (1) comprising the following steps: exciting, during the displacement of the vehicle (1), at least one guidance element (4) made of a high-permeability magnetic material affixed to a support, such as a road (3), by way of excitation means (5); detecting the signal emanating from the guidance element (4) following the excitation by way of detection means (6, 7); gathering and processing the signal arising from the detection means (6, 7) so as to guide the vehicle (1). The excitation of the guidance element (4) is carried out in such a way as to saturate or modify the operating point of the guidance element (4) in its operating cycle, which then emits a frequency-rich signal, composed of a wave of fundamental frequency (fo) as well as waves of frequencies (nf0) which are multiplies of the value of the fundamental frequency, and called the harmonics, and in that the excitation is carried out way of a plurality of coils or of a radar generating a rotating excitation magnetic field.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种引导车辆（1）的方法，包括以下步骤：在车辆（1）的移动期间激励至少一个由固定到支撑件上的高磁导率磁性材料制成的引导元件（4），如道路（3），通过励磁装置（5）; 通过检测装置（6,7），在激励之后检测从引导元件（4）发出的信号; 收集和处理由检测装置（6,7）引起的信号，以引导车辆（1）。引导元件（4）的激励以在其操作周期内使引导元件（4）的工作点饱和或修正的方式进行，其然后发射富频率信号，该频率丰富的信号由基频（fo）以及作为基频值的倍数的频率波（nf0），并称为谐波，并且激励是由多个线圈或雷达产生的旋转励磁磁场。

2. 发明申请

US20110020661A1 FE-SI-LA ALLOY HAVING EXCELLENT MAGNETO-CALORIC PROPERTIES 有权
标题翻译：具有优良磁力特性的合金合金
公开(公告)号：US20110020661A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12747657
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Thierry Waeckerle , Herve Fraisse , Mohamed Balli , Patricia De Rango , Daniel Fruchart , Damien Gignoux , Salvatore Miraglia , Mariana Rosca , Miguel Jose Artigas Alava
发明人： Thierry Waeckerle , Herve Fraisse , Mohamed Balli , Patricia De Rango , Daniel Fruchart , Damien Gignoux , Salvatore Miraglia , Mariana Rosca , Miguel Jose Artigas Alava
IPC分类号： C22C33/00 , C22C38/02 , B22F9/16 , B22F9/06 , B22F9/00
CPC分类号： H01F1/012 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C33/0207 , C22C33/0257 , F25B21/00 , Y02B30/66 , B22F9/082 , B22F1/0085 , B22F1/0088 , B22F2201/013 , B22F2201/30 , B22F2201/02
摘要： The invention relates to a Fe—Si—La alloy having the following atomic composition: (La1-a-a′MmaTRa′)1[(Fe1-b-b,CobMb,)1-x(Si1-cXc)x]13(CdNeH1-d-e)y(R)r(I)r, in which Mm is a mixture of lanthanum, cerium, neodymium and praseodymium in a weight proportion of 22 to 26% of La, 48 to 53% of Ce, 17 to 20% of Nd and 5 to 7% of Pr, wherein said mixture may include up to 1 wt % of impurities, TR is one or more elements of the rare earth family other than lanthanum, M is one or more d-type transition element from layers 3d, 4d and 5d, X is a metalloid element selected from Ge, Al, B, Ga and In, R is one or more element selected from Al, Ca, Mg, K and Na, I is one or two elements selected from O and S, with: 0≦a
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有以下原子组成的Fe-Si-La合金：（La1-aa'MmaTRa'）1 [（Fe1-bb，CobMb，）1-x（Si1-cXc）x] 13（CdNeH1-de ）y（R）r（I）r，其中Mm是镧，铈，钕和镨的混合物，其重量比为22至26％的La，48至53％的Ce，17至20％的Nd 和5至7％的Pr，其中所述混合物可以包含至多1重量％的杂质，TR是除镧之外的稀土族的一种或多种元素，M是来自层3d的一种或多种d型过渡元素， 4d和5d，X是选自Ge，Al，B，Ga和In的准金属元素，R是选自Al，Ca，Mg，K和Na中的一种或多种元素，I是选自O和S中的一种或两种元素，其中：0＆nlE; a <0.5和0＆nlE; a'<0.2; 0＆nlE; b＆nlE; 0.2和0＆nlE; b'<0.4; 0＆nlE; c＆nlE; 0.5和0＆nlE; d＆nlE; 1; 0＆nlE; e＆nlE; 1和f＆nlE; 0.1; 0.09＆nl; x＆nlE; 0.13和0.002＆amp; nlE; y＆nlE; 4; 0.0001＆nlE; z＆nlE; 0.01; 标记b，d，e，x和y使得合金进一步满足以下条件：6.143b（13（1-x））+ 4.437y [1-0.0614（d ++ e）]≥1等式 1 d * y≧0.005 Eq.2。本发明还涉及这种合金或这些合金的混合物的粉末及其制造方法。

3. 发明申请

US20130330656A1 CONDUCTING PLATES FOR FUEL CELL ELEMENTS 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池元件导电板
公开(公告)号：US20130330656A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13866274
申请日：2013-04-19
申请人： L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude , Arcelormittal-Stainless & Nickel Alloys
发明人： Eric Claude , Richard Bosquet , Gilles Platen , Claude Roussel
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0208 , C22C19/05 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/58 , H01M4/80 , H01M8/021 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： The present invention relates to a fuel cell element having an active core interposed between a first and second conducting plate, wherein at least the first conducting plate is made from an alloy having, in percentages by weight, 24.0 to 27.0% nickel; 13.5 to 16.0% chromium; 1.90 to 2.35% titanium; 1.0 to 1.5% molybdenum; 0.10 to 0.50% vanadium; at most 0.08% carbon; at most 2.0% manganese; at most 1.0% silicon; at most 0.35% aluminium; at most 0.03% sulphur; and at most 0.01% boron, the balance consisting of iron and impurities.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有置于第一和第二导电板之间的活性芯的燃料电池元件，其中至少第一导电板由重量百分比为24.0至27.0％的镍的合金制成; 13.5至16.0％铬; 1.90〜2.35％钛; 1.0〜1.5％的钼; 0.10〜0.50％钒; 至多0.08％碳; 至多2.0％锰; 至多1.0％的硅; 最多0.35％铝; 至多0.03％硫; 和至多0.01％的硼，余量由铁和杂质组成。

4. 发明申请

US20100102910A1 AUSTENITIC IRON-NICKEL-CHROMIUM-COPPER ALLOY 审中-公开
标题翻译：奥氏体镍 - 铬 - 铜合金
公开(公告)号：US20100102910A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12593726
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Thierry Waeckerle , Olena Danylova
发明人： Thierry Waeckerle , Olena Danylova
IPC分类号： H01F1/00 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/60 , C22C38/42
CPC分类号： H01F1/14708 , C21D1/74 , C21D6/001 , C21D6/004 , C21D8/1244 , C21D2211/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/16 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/58
摘要： The invention relates to an austenitic iron-nickel-chromium-copper alloy, the composition of which comprises in % by weight: 24%≦Ni≦36% Cr≧0.02% Cu≧0.1% Cu+Co≦15% 0.01≦Mn≦6% 0.02≦Si≦2% 0≦Al+Ti≦3% 0≦C≦2% 0≦V+W≦6% 0≦Nb+Zr≦0.5% 0≦Mo≦8 Sn≦1 0≦B≦0.006% 0≦S+Se+Sb≦0.008% 0≦Ca+Mg≦0.020% the balance being iron and impurities resulting from the smelting, the percentage nickel, chromium, copper and cobalt contents being such that the alloy furthermore satisfies the following conditions: Co 7.5% Eq1>28% with Eq1=Ni+1.2Cr+(Cu/5) Cr 32.5%, and the manganese content furthermore meeting the following conditions: if   Eq   3 ≥ 205 , Mn ≤ Ni - 27.5 + Cu - Cr if   180.5 ≤ Eq   3 ≤ 205 , Mn ≤ 4  % if   Eq   3 ≤ 180.5 , Mn ≤ 2  % with   Eq   3 = 6   Ni - 2.5  X + 4  ( Cu + Co )  and   X = Cr + Mo + V + W + Si + Al .
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种奥氏体铁 - 镍 - 铬 - 铜合金，其组成包括：重量％：24％＆lt;镍和镍; 36％Cr≥0.2％Cu≥0.1％Cu + Co＆NlE; 15％0.01＆ Mn + nlE; 6％0.02＆nlE; Si + nlE; 2％0＆amp; nlE; Al + Ti＆nlE; 3％0＆lt; NlE; C＆NlE; 2％0＆lt; NEE; V + W＆ ; B＆nlE; 0.006％0＆nlE; S + Se + Sb＆nlE; 0.008％0＆nlE; Ca + Mg＆nlE; 0.020％余量为铁和由冶炼产生的杂质，镍，铬，铜和钴含量百分比使得合金满足以下条件：如果Cr> 7.5％，则Co 28％，如果Ni> 32.5％，则Eq1 = Ni + 1.2Cr +（Cu / 5）Cr <7.5％，锰含量进一步满足以下条件：如果理论等式3≥205，Mn≤Ni-27.5 + Cu-Cr如果180.5≤等式3≤205，Mn≤4％，如果方程式3≤180.5，Mn ≤2％，方程式3 = 6表示Ni - 2.5 X + 4（Cu + Co），X = Cr + Mo + V + W + Si + Al。

5. 发明申请

US20110018658A1 FE-CO ALLOY FOR HIGHLY DYNAMIC ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 有权
标题翻译： FE-CO合金用于高动力电磁致动器
公开(公告)号：US20110018658A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12863696
申请日：2009-01-14
申请人： Thierry Waeckerle , Herve Fraisse
发明人： Thierry Waeckerle , Herve Fraisse
IPC分类号： H01F7/06 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/30 , A62C31/28
CPC分类号： H01F1/14775 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/30 , H01F1/14716 , H01F1/14791
摘要： The invention relates to an Fe-Co alloy, the composition of which comprises in % by weight: 6≦Co+Ni≦22 Si≧0.2 0.5≦Cr≦8 Ni≦4 0.10≦Mn≦0.90 Al≦4 Ti≦1 C≦1 Mo≦3 V+W≦3 Nb+Ta≦1 Si+Al≦6 O+N+S+P+B≦0.1 the balance of the composition consisting of iron and inevitable impurities due to the smelting, it being furthermore understood that the contents thereof satisfy the following relationships: Co+Si−Cr≦27 Si+Al+Cr+V+Mo+Ti≧3.5 1.23(Al+Mo)+0.84(Si+Cr+V)≧1.3 14.5(Al+Cr)+12(V+Mo)+25 Si ≧50.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种Fe-Co合金，其组成以重量％计：6＆lt; N eE; Co + Ni＆nlE;22Si≥0.20.5＆amp; nlE; Cr＆nlE; 8 Ni＆nlE; 4 0.10＆nlE; Mn＆nlE; 0.90 Al＆nlE; 4 Ti＆ 1 C＆nlE; 1 Mo＆nlE; 3 V + W＆nlE; 3 Nb + Ta＆nlE; 1 Si + Al + nlE; 6 O + N + S + P + B＆nlE; 0.1由于冶炼而由铁和不可避免的杂质构成的组成的余量此外，其含量满足以下关系：Co + Si-Cr＆nlE; 27Si + Al + Cr + V + Mo +Ti≥3.51.23（Al + Mo）+0.84（Si + Cr + V）≥1.314.5 （Al + Cr）+12（V + Mo）+25Si≥50。

6. 发明申请

US20100089438A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE AND ENERGY OR LIGHT PRODUCTION MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏模块和能源或光生产模块
公开(公告)号：US20100089438A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12526964
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Jean-Pierre Reyal , Jerome Giusti , Klaus Bamberg
发明人： Jean-Pierre Reyal , Jerome Giusti , Klaus Bamberg
IPC分类号： H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The invention relates to a module (1) for generating light or energy, comprising at least one light or energy generator including at least one semiconductor cell (2), the area of which is greater than 0.01 m2, said cell being placed in a sealed enclosure maintained at a pressure below atmospheric pressure, said enclosure having a glass front side (3), a metal or metal alloy rear side (4) optionally coated on one or other of its faces, a peripheral sealing gasket (5), and electrical connectors (6) that are not fastened to said cells (2) or to said front side (3) and rear side (4), said rear side (4) being electrically isolated from said generators, characterized in that said rear side (4) has a metal or metal alloy thickness of less than 1 mm.The invention relates more particularly to photovoltaic modules and to LED or OLED illumination modules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于产生光或能量的模块（1），其包括至少一个光或能量发生器，其包括至少一个半导体电池（2），其面积大于0.01m2，所述电池被放置在密封外壳保持在低于大气压的压力下，所述外壳具有玻璃前侧（3），任选地涂覆在其一个或多个表面上的金属或金属合金后侧（4），周边密封垫圈（5）和电气连接器（6），其未紧固到所述电池（2）或所述前侧（3）和后侧（4），所述后侧（4）与所述发电机电隔离，其特征在于，所述后侧）的金属或金属合金厚度小于1mm。本发明更具体地涉及光伏模块和LED或OLED照明模块。

7. 发明申请

US20110095754A1 METHOD FOR MAKING A MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR AND MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR THUS OBTAINED 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造磁场传感器和获得的磁场传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110095754A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12867613
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： Laurent Morel , Jean-Pierre Reyal
发明人： Laurent Morel , Jean-Pierre Reyal
IPC分类号： G01R33/02 , H01F41/14
CPC分类号： G01R33/0206 , G01R33/04 , G01R33/045 , G01R33/05 , Y10T29/49073
摘要： A method for manufacturing a field sensor including a series of n probes, in which n>=3, each formed of a core of magnetic alloys associated with a coil. According to the invention, the method includes the steps of ensuring the deposit of cores of magnetic alloys onto a non-magnetic substrate, on at least part or the entirety of a surface corresponding to a series of n strips extending along axes (x, y, z) concurrent at an intersection and connected by an intersection region (z), before or after this deposit, cutting out the n strips in the substrate leaving them connected to the substrate by at least one attachment, assembling each strip with a coil, and folding at least one strip along a fold line perpendicular to the axis thereof.
摘要翻译：一种制造场传感器的方法，该场传感器包括一系列n个探针，其中n> = 3，每个由与线圈相关联的磁性合金芯形成。根据本发明，该方法包括以下步骤：确保将磁性合金芯体沉积到非磁性基底上，至少部分或全部表面对应于沿轴线（x，y）延伸的一系列n条带，z）在交叉点并行并且通过交叉区域（z）连接，在该沉积之前或之后，切割出衬底中的n个条带，使它们通过至少一个附件连接到基板，将每个条带组装成线圈，并且沿着垂直于其轴线的折线折叠至少一个条带。

8. 发明申请

US20100196799A1 CONDUCTING PLATES FOR FUEL CELL ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池元件导电板
公开(公告)号：US20100196799A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12307002
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Eric Claude , Richard Bousquet , Gilles Platen , Claude Roussel
发明人： Eric Claude , Richard Bousquet , Gilles Platen , Claude Roussel
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , C22C38/44 , C22C30/00 , B32B3/00 , C21D1/00 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/50 , B21D13/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0208 , C22C19/05 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/58 , H01M4/80 , H01M8/021 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of the A286 alloy grade for the manufacture of a sheet, optionally surfaced, making it possible to obtain a conducting plate of mono polar or bipolar type for a fuel cell element. The invention also relates to this optional surface treatment process, which comprises a cold-rolling step followed by a continuous annealing step in an oxidizing atmosphere and by an acid pickling step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及A286合金等级用于制造片材的任选表面处理的使用，使得可以获得用于燃料电池元件的单极或双极型导电板。本发明还涉及这种任选的表面处理方法，其包括冷轧步骤，然后在氧化气氛中和酸洗步骤中进行连续退火步骤。

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