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81. 发明申请

US20140123750A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MONITORING POWER TRANSMISSION LINE OF POWER GRID 有权
标题翻译：电力传输线监测方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US20140123750A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US14124598
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Jianming Liu , Xiangzhen Li , Yan Zhen , Xi Chen , Lingkang Zeng , Qinghai Ou , Qingsu He
发明人： Jianming Liu , Xiangzhen Li , Yan Zhen , Xi Chen , Lingkang Zeng , Qinghai Ou , Qingsu He
IPC分类号： G01W1/06 , G01N17/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/06 , G01N17/00 , G01W1/02 , G01W1/14 , H02J13/0075 , Y02E60/74 , Y02E60/7853 , Y04S10/30 , Y04S10/54 , Y04S40/126
摘要： A system for monitoring a power transmission line of a power grid, including a first comprehensive sensor (402, 502) disposed at the intermediate position of a power transmission line between two towers including an altimeter, a first acceleration sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and a rainfall sensor; a second comprehensive sensor (404, 504) disposed at the cable connector of the power transmission line including a leakage current sensor, a tension sensor and a wind speed and direction sensor; and a second acceleration sensor (406, 506) disposed at the intermediate position of the power transmission line between the cable connector of the power transmission line and the first comprehensive sensor (402, 502). A method for monitoring a power transmission line of a power grid, including a step of monitoring the sag condition, wind yaw angle, motion and position tracking, flutter conditions, breeze vibration level, fatigue life and icing situation of a power transmission line. The method and system for monitoring a power transmission line of a power grid effectively prevent and reduce incidents of the power transmission line of the power grid based on sensor multi-dimensional sensing technology combined with the advantages of wireless sensor network technology.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测电力网的输电线路的系统，包括设置在两个塔之间的输电线路的中间位置处的第一综合传感器（402,502），包括高度计，第一加速度传感器，温度和湿度传感器和降雨传感器; 设置在电力传输线的电缆连接器处的第二综合传感器（404,504），包括泄漏电流传感器，张力传感器和风速和方向传感器; 以及第二加速度传感器（406,506），其设置在所述输电线路的电缆连接器与所述第一综合传感器（402,502）之间的所述输电线路的中间位置。一种用于监测电网的输电线路的方法，包括监测输电线路的下垂条件，风偏角，运动和位置跟踪，颤振条件，微风振动水平，疲劳寿命和结冰情况的步骤。基于传感器多维感知技术，结合无线传感器网络技术的优势，对电网输电线路进行监控的方法和系统有效地防止和减少了电网输电线路的事故发生。

82. 发明授权

US08291757B2 Method and device for determining wind conditions around a sailboat 有权
标题翻译：确定帆船周围风况的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08291757B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US13015660
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Mark Johnson , Chris Hodgson , David Gauthier
发明人： Mark Johnson , Chris Hodgson , David Gauthier
IPC分类号： G01W1/06
CPC分类号： G01P21/025 , B63B49/00 , G01C21/203 , G01P5/00 , G01P13/02
摘要： A device and apparatus for determining wind conditions around a sailboat. The device includes means for receiving a measured wind angle and wind speed readings from a wind sensor attached to the sailboat and readings of boat heading and boat speed through the water, means for storing wind angle correction data, a computing unit for computing a corrected wind angle reading using the measured wind angle reading, the boat speed reading and the wind angle correction data and for computing a wind direction using the corrected wind angle reading and the boat heading reading, and means for displaying the wind direction. The device additionally includes input means for receiving a wind direction error tack to tack, means for determining the current tack state of the sailboat using the measured wind angle reading, and means for modifying the correction data. Thus, powerful and intuitive correction of wind direction readings is possible.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定帆船周围的风况的装置和装置。该装置包括用于从附接到帆船的风传感器接收测量的风角和风速读数的装置，以及通过水的船的航向和船速的读数，用于存储风角校正数据的装置，用于计算校正风的计算单元使用测量的风角读数，船速读数和风角校正数据的角度读数，以及使用校正的风角读数和船的航向读数来计算风向，以及用于显示风向的装置。该装置还包括用于接收风向误差粘性的输入装置，用于使用测得的风角读数确定帆船的当前粘着状态的装置，以及用于修改校正数据的装置。因此，强大和直观的风向读数校正是可能的。

83. 发明申请

US20050151656A1 Weather sensing station and associated methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：天气传感站及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20050151656A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11002774
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： Wai Yuen
发明人： Wai Yuen
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01N1/22 , G01N15/06 , G01W1/04 , G01W1/06 , G01W1/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/06 , G01J1/429 , G01N1/2273 , G01N15/06 , G01W1/04
摘要： In one embodiment, a weather sensing station includes one or more remote wireless sense units for sensing environmental conditions. A base station processes wireless signals from the wireless sense units and indicates the environmental conditions. A running display string may be used to display the data on a display string of the base station. Wireless sense units may include an air quality sense unit and, for example, a UV sensor. Air quality information and UV energy information may then be determined and displayed as data or indicated through graphical symbols.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，天气感测站包括用于感测环境条件的一个或多个远程无线感测单元。基站处理来自无线感测单元的无线信号并指示环境条件。可以使用正在运行的显示字符串来显示基站的显示串上的数据。无线感测单元可以包括空气质量感测单元和例如UV传感器。然后可以确定空气质量信息和UV能量信息，并将其显示为数据或通过图形符号指示。

84. 发明授权

US4327585A Refractometer 失效
$Refractometer$
标题翻译：折射仪
公开(公告)号：US4327585A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US149559
申请日：1980-05-13
申请人： Keith D. Froome
发明人： Keith D. Froome
IPC分类号： G01N21/41 , G01W1/06 , G01D21/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/41 , G01W1/06
摘要： A terrestrial refractometer comprises a gastight enclosure containing a fixed mass of a gas which at least approximates to an ideal gas, at least a part of the enclosure being movable in response to changes in the volume of the gas in accordance with changes in ambient temperature and pressure; constraining means for constraining said movable part so as to maintain the gas at a constant volume; and sensing means for providing a signal related to the force applied to the movable part by the constraining means.
摘要翻译：地面折射仪包括气体外壳，其包含至少接近理想气体的固定质量的气体，所述外壳的至少一部分可响应于环境温度的变化而气体的体积变化而是可移动的，并且压力; 约束装置，用于约束所述可移动部分，以便将气体保持在恒定的体积; 以及感测装置，用于提供与通过约束装置施加到可移动部分的力有关的信号。

85. 发明授权

US4302969A Apparatus for detecting climatic conditions favoring the development of scab on fruit trees 失效
标题翻译：用于检测有利于果树上发现痂的气候条件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4302969A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US158047
申请日：1980-06-10
申请人： Gian Paolo Tavoni , Mario Baima
发明人： Gian Paolo Tavoni , Mario Baima
IPC分类号： A01G7/00 , G01W1/06
CPC分类号： G01W1/06 , A01G7/00
摘要： For an infestation of scab to develop through its initial stages requires the presence of prolonged periods of leaf surface wetness to enable the spores to germinate. Apparatus is provided which monitors the ambient temperature and humidity to detect the occurrence of periods of leaf wetness sufficient to permit the initial development of an infestation. When the occurrence of such a period of wetness is detected, the apparatus changes its operating state to indicate the progress of the infestation through its secondary stages, this progress being dependent on the ambient temperature but not the wetness of the leaves. The apparatus follows the progress of the infestation by means of a monitoring device which generates a pulsed signal whose frequency is dependent on the ambient temperature and humidity, the pulses of this signal being then counted in counter means and selectively displayed on a display. A leaf wetness sensor is arranged to inhibit the counter means during the initial infestation stage except in the presence of conditions favoring spore development.
摘要翻译：对于通过其初始阶段发展的痂疮的侵袭需要长时间的叶表面湿度的存在以使孢子发芽。提供了监测环境温度和湿度以检测足以允许初始发生侵染的叶湿度的发生的装置。当检测到这样的湿润时间时，该装置改变其操作状态以指示其次级阶段的侵染进展，该进展取决于环境温度而不依赖于叶子的湿度。该装置借助于产生脉冲信号的监测装置来跟踪侵染的进展，该脉冲信号的频率取决于环境温度和湿度，然后该信号的脉冲在计数装置中被计数并选择性地显示在显示器上。布置叶片湿度传感器以在初始感染阶段期间抑制反制装置，除非存在有利于孢子发育的条件。

86. 发明授权

US4269060A Continuous recording of vapor pressure 失效
标题翻译：连续记录蒸汽压力
公开(公告)号：US4269060A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-26
申请号：US108212
申请日：1979-12-28
申请人： Lancelot I. Kethley
发明人： Lancelot I. Kethley
IPC分类号： G01N19/10 , G01W1/06
CPC分类号： G01N19/10
摘要： Apparatuses and methods for continuously recording the relative humidity and/or the vapor pressure of a gaseous component of a material within a gaseous mixture utilizing a relative humidity sensor having a curvature changeable with respect to changes in the relative humidity of said gaseous mixture alone or coupled to a saturation vapor pressure sensor having a linear dimension changeable with respect to changes in the saturation vapor pressure of the material and a means to contrast the linear dimension of saturation vapor pressure sensor to the span of the relative humidity sensor, the resultant value representing the actual vapor pressure of said material.
摘要翻译：使用相对湿度传感器连续记录气体混合物中材料的气体组分的相对湿度和/或蒸气压的装置和方法，所述相对湿度传感器具有相对于单独或耦合的所述气态混合物的相对湿度变化的曲率相对于材料的饱和蒸汽压力的变化具有可变的线性尺寸的饱和蒸汽压力传感器和将饱和蒸汽压力传感器的线性尺寸与相对湿度传感器的跨度进行对比的手段，所得的值表示所述材料的实际蒸气压。

87. 发明授权

US3949607A Enthalpy control apparatus for air conditioning 失效
标题翻译：焓控空调设备
公开(公告)号：US3949607A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-13
申请号：US511870
申请日：1974-10-03
申请人： Keith M. Nodolf
发明人： Keith M. Nodolf
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , G01W1/17 , G05D27/02 , G01W1/06
CPC分类号： G05D27/02 , G01W1/17
摘要： A control apparatus responding to enthalpy or "total" heat content, temperature and moisture content, of air wherein a moisture responsive element changes in length and is reset by a temperature responsive element to control a switch with means to limit the effect of the moisture responsive element above certain levels of moisture so the switch is controlled only by temperature.
摘要翻译：响应于空气的焓或“总”热含量，温度和水分含量的控制装置，其中水分响应元件的长度改变并且被温度响应元件复位以控制开关，具有限制水分响应的作用的手段元素高于一定水平的水分，因此开关仅受温度控制。

88. 发明授权

US3899929A Apparatus for indicating wind directions and velocity 失效
标题翻译：用于指示风向和速度的装置
公开(公告)号：US3899929A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-19
申请号：US45221974
申请日：1974-03-18
申请人： SLIMP JR JACK B
发明人： SLIMP JR JACK B
IPC分类号： G01P5/04 , G01P13/02 , G01W1/06 , G01W1/02
CPC分类号： G01P5/04 , G01P13/02 , G01W1/06
摘要： An apparatus for indicating direction and velocity of the wind wherein a bar, supported somewhat off its center of gravity is mounted so it can both rotate 360 degrees about a vertical axis and tilt somewhat over 45 degrees from the horizontal. At each end of the bar a miniature or model airplane is mounted which can also pivot relative to the bar within limits. The model airplane on the heavier portion of the bar creates more drag than that of the forward airplane and also its elevator and ailerons are adjusted so that the model airplane at the rear tends to fly upwardly. In contrast, the model airplane on the forward end of the bar has less lift than the rear model airplane or, if desired, a negative lift with its elevator disposed whereby the forward airplane tends to fly downwardly or to dive. Both airplanes point in the same direction and dispose themselves and the bar into the wind due to the somewhat greater drag on the after airplane. When the wind is minimal, the rear portion of the bar is inclined downwardly whereas the forward portion is inclined upwardly. However, as the wind velocity increases, the after airplane rises whereas the forward airplane descends in altitude. In a strong wind with high velocity, the bar is tilted with the forward end down and the rearward portion of the bar upwardly whereas the rear airplane is at a higher level than the forward airplane. Both model airplanes are permitted to pivot within limits relative to the bar and the after airplane is mounted on a depending rod. A propeller is provided for each model airplane which although primarily for appearance purposes, nevertheless lends a certain amount of stabilization to the model aircraft.
摘要翻译：用于指示风的方向和速度的装置，其中安装有稍微偏离其重心的杆，使得其可以围绕垂直轴旋转360度并且相对于水平面稍微倾斜超过45度。在酒吧的每一端，安装了一个微型或模型飞机，它也可以在极限内相对于杆枢转。在酒吧较重部分的模型飞机产生比前方飞机更多的阻力，并且还对其升降机和副翼进行了调整，使后方的模型飞机倾向于向上飞行。相比之下，在酒吧前端的模型飞机比后模型飞机具有较小的升力，或者如果需要，其升降机设置有负升降机，由此前方飞机倾向于向下飞行或潜水。两架飞机指向相同的方向，并将自己和酒吧放在风中，因为在飞机后有更大的阻力。当风很小时，杆的后部向下倾斜，而前部向上倾斜。然而，随着风速的增加，后飞机升高而前方飞机在高度上下降。在高速的强风中，杆向前倾斜，杆的后部向上倾斜，而后方飞机处于比前方飞机高的水平。两个模型飞机都允许相对于杆的限制枢转，并且后飞机安装在悬挂的杆上。为每个型号飞机提供螺旋桨，虽然主要是出于外观目的，但是给模型飞机提供了一定的稳定性。

89. 发明授权

US3771364A Direct reading comfort index thermometer 失效
标题翻译：直接阅读舒适指数温度计
公开(公告)号：US3771364A
公开(公告)日：1973-11-13
申请号：US3771364D
申请日：1972-04-07
申请人： WORTHINGTON M
发明人： WORTHINGTON M
IPC分类号： G01W1/06
CPC分类号： G01W1/06
摘要： This specification discloses a direct reading comfort index thermometer for determining the temperature, humidity and air movement index of the ambient atmosphere, comprising a panel displaying a row of calibrations, a transparent tube mounted on said panel along said row, a tubular reservoir connected at its mid-point to one end of said tube and a temperature-responsive liquid in said reservoir which rises or falls in said tube in response to change in ambient conditions. One leg of the tubular reservoir is covered, or partially covered, with a water absorbent material such as a fabric. A chart along side of said calibrations shows corrections to apply to index readings for various air movement conditions, which chart may be expressed as degrees to be deducted from the comfort index or as percentages to be deducted from the index.
摘要翻译：本说明书公开了一种用于确定环境大气的温度，湿度和空气运动指数的直读式舒适指数温度计，包括显示一排校准的面板，沿着所述排安装在所述面板上的透明管，在其上连接的管状储存器所述管的中点到所述管的温度响应液体，并响应于环境条件的变化而在所述管中上升或下降。管状贮存器的一条腿用诸如织物的吸水材料覆盖或部分覆盖。所述校准侧面的图表显示了适用于各种空气运动条件的指数读数的校正，该图表可以表示为从舒适指数中扣除的程度或从指数中扣除的百分比。

90. 发明授权

US2976522A Severe storm and tornado warner 失效
标题翻译：严重的风暴和龙卷风战士
公开(公告)号：US2976522A
公开(公告)日：1961-03-21
申请号：US83237259
申请日：1959-08-07
申请人： DOWLING ARTHUR J
发明人： DOWLING ARTHUR J
IPC分类号： G01W1/06 , G01W1/16
CPC分类号： G01W1/16 , G01W1/06

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