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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Motor vehicle flat tube heat exchanger with flat tubes retained on
collars of a tube bottom
    • 具有扁平管的汽车扁平管换热器保持在管底的套环上
    • US6142217A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US214483
    • 1999-01-05
    • Roland Haussmann
    • Roland Haussmann
    • F28D1/053F28F9/02F28F9/16F28F9/22
    • F28F9/16F28D1/0535F28F9/0214Y10S165/906
    • The invention refers to a flat tube heat exchanger for motor vehicles in which the flat tubes leaving an internally projecting free end as an overhand are inserted in collars which extend to the inside and which are opened up in the form of a tulip of slits of a tube bottom of a header case for the internal heat exchange fluid and the header case comprises at least one partition dividing off various chambers of the header case and intersecting the flat tubes, the partition reaching at least down to the ground of the tube bottom adjacent to the flat tubes or to the collars extending to the inside and comprising in the region of the free ends of the flat tubes in the header case recesses overgripping the free ends, and the free ends of the first tubes in the header case being arranged with an undercut with respect to the collars opened up as a tulip which locks the flat tubes against being pulled out of the tubes bottom. According to the invention it is provided that the free ends of the flat tubes are pressed into the ground of the respectively allocated recess with compensation for tolerances such that the material displacement of the wall of the flat tube forms the undercut at its free end.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP98 / 02640 Sec。 371日期1999年1月5日 102(e)日期1999年1月5日PCT提交1998年5月5日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 50749号公报 日期:1998年11月12日本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的扁平管式热交换器,其中,将内部突出的自由端作为过分的扁平管插入到向内延伸的套环中,并且以 用于内部热交换流体和集管壳体的集管箱的管底部的狭缝的郁金香包括至少一个隔开集管壳体的各个室并与扁平管相交的隔板,该隔板至少向下至 所述管底部邻近扁平管或延伸到内部的套环,并且包括在头部外壳凹部中的平坦管的自由端的区域中,其覆盖自由端,并且头部中的第一管的自由端 壳体相对于作为郁金香开放的凸起被布置成具有底切,该凹槽锁定扁平管以防止从管底部拉出。 根据本发明,提供了将扁平管的自由端压入分配的凹部的地面中,同时补偿公差,使得扁平管的壁的材料位移在其自由端处形成底切。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Method of assembly of a heat exchanger with oval or oblong tubes
    • 具有椭圆形或长圆形管的热交换器的组装方法
    • US6044554A
    • 2000-04-04
    • US207950
    • 1998-12-09
    • Michel Potier
    • Michel Potier
    • F28F9/16B23P15/26
    • F28F9/165Y10T29/49375Y10T29/49378Y10T29/49391Y10T29/53122
    • A heat exchanger, especially a heating or cooling radiator for a motor vehicle, has a tube bundle consisting of oval or oblong tubes which extend through a matrix of cooling fins. End portions of the tubes are introduced into holes in a header plate, with a compressible sealing gasket being interposed, the gasket having collar portions surrounding the tube end portions, and the latter having an oval or oblong cross section. The major axis of each tube end is equal to the major axis of the body of the tube, while the minor axis of the tube end is greater than the minor axis of the body of the tube as a result of the tube having been expanded or flared during the assembly of the heat exchanger.
    • 一种热交换器,特别是用于机动车辆的加热或冷却散热器,具有由椭圆形或长方形管组成的管束,其延伸穿过散热片的矩阵。 管的端部被引入到集管板的孔中,其中插入有可压缩的密封垫圈,垫圈具有环绕管端部的套环部分,并且后者具有椭圆形或长方形横截面。 每个管端的长轴等于管的主体的长轴,而管端的短轴由于管已经膨胀而大于管体的短轴, 在热交换器的组装过程中,
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • US5934365A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US916171
    • 1997-08-21
    • Eugene E. RhodesGreg WhitlowWen Fei Yu
    • Eugene E. RhodesGreg WhitlowWen Fei Yu
    • F28D1/03F28F9/16
    • F28D1/0391Y10S165/479
    • A heat exchanger having a plurality of elongated, generally flat tubes is disclosed, each tube including a planar base, a top, and pair of arcuate opposed side portions interposed between the base and the top is disclosed. A partition extends from the top to the base to define a pair of fluid passageways, the partition including a pair of opposing, contacting shoulder portions and a leg portion depending from each of the shoulder portions which contact the base. A first braze receiving of predetermined size is defined between the shoulder portions and the manifold of the heat exchanger. The size of the braze receiving area is controlled by minimizing the curvature of the shoulder portions.
    • 公开了一种具有多个细长的,大致平坦的管的热交换器,每个管包括插入在基部和顶部之间的平面基部,顶部和一对弓形相对的侧部。 分隔件从顶部延伸到基部以限定一对流体通道,所述分隔件包括一对相对的接触肩部和从每个肩部接触基部的腿部。 在肩部和热交换器的歧管之间限定预定尺寸的第一钎焊接头。 通过最小化肩部的曲率来控制钎焊接收区域的尺寸。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger for medical treatment
    • 医疗换热器
    • US5294397A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US876899
    • 1992-04-29
    • Hiroaki OshiyamaAtsuhiko Nogawa
    • Hiroaki OshiyamaAtsuhiko Nogawa
    • A61M1/36A61M5/44B01D63/02B29C70/84F28F9/04F28F9/16F28F21/06B29C39/10
    • B01D63/022A61M5/44B29C70/845F28F21/062F28F9/0246F28F9/0256F28F9/162A61M1/369A61M2205/366
    • A heat exchanger for medical treatment comprises a cylindrical blood passing space and a multiplicity of heat-exchanging tubes disposed inside the blood passing space and extending in the longitudinal direction of the blood passing space and provided with an inner space watertightly separated from the blood passing space for effecting exchange of heat between the blood being passed through the blood passing space and a heat-exchanging medium being passed through the inner spaces of the heat-exchnging tubes through the medium of walls of the heat-exchanging tubes. Blood inlet tube for introducing blood into the blood passing space and a blood outlet tube for discharging blood from within the blood passing space are expended inwardly from outside substantially along a straight lines perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the blood passing space and tangent to the peripheral plane of the blood passsing space and communicating with the blood passing space. Optionally, the heat exchanger further comprises blood chambers disposed one each near the blood inlet and the blood outlet and each formed of an empty space destitute or devoid of the arrangement of the heat-exchanging tubes, and ribs formed on the inner wall of the blood passing space for retarding the flow of blood.
    • 一种用于医疗的热交换器包括圆柱形血液通过空间和多个热交换管,其设置在血液通过空间的内部,并且在血液通过空间的长度方向上延伸并设置有与血液通过空间水密分离的内部空间 用于在通过血液通过空间的血液和通过热交换管的壁的介质之间通过热交换管的内部空间的热交换介质之间进行热交换。 用于将血液引入血液通过空间的血液入口管和用于从血液通过空间内排出血液的血液出口管基本上沿着垂直于血液通过空间的纵向的直线和外周的切线从外部向内侧消耗 血液传播空间的平面与血液通过空间通信。 任选地,热交换器还包括设置在血液入口和血液出口附近的每个血液腔,每个血液腔由空气不足或没有热交换管的排列而形成,并且形成在血液的内壁上的肋 通过空间来延缓血液的流动。