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    • 87. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of salts of stilbene-azo and stilbene-azoxy
dyes
    • 二苯乙烯偶氮苯偶氮染料盐生产工艺
    • US4126608A
    • 1978-11-21
    • US641484
    • 1975-12-17
    • Reinhard Pedrazzi
    • Reinhard Pedrazzi
    • C09B56/04C09B69/04D21H21/28C09B27/02
    • C07C309/00C09B56/04C09B69/045D21H21/28
    • Salts of stilbene-azo and stilbene-azoxy dyestuffs, and mixtures thereof inhich the cations are selected from tetra-alkylammonium, tetraalkylammonium in combination with lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium, and ammonium in combination with lithium, sodium or potassium, have good cold water solubility relative to known salts of such dyes.The preferred dyes have the formula ##STR1## wherein (1) EACH R' is independently --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym. or --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. N.sup..sym. (R).sub.4'wherein each R is independently alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted by hydroxy, cyano, halo or phenyl, andEach M.sup..sym. is independently hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium, with the proviso that at least one R' is --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. N.sup..sym. (R).sub.4'(2) each R' is --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sup..delta.,wherein each M.sup..sym. is lithium, sodium, potassium, or ammonium, with the proviso that at least one M.sup..sym. is ammonium, or(3) each R' is independently --SO.sub.3 .sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym. or --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. N.sup..sym. (R).sub.4'wherein each R is independently alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted by hydroxy, cyano or halo, andeach M.sup..sym. is ammonium or an alkali metal, with the proviso that at least one R' is --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym. wherein M.sup..sym. is ammonium.The dyes are useful for producing colored paper by incorporation into paper stock or by application to paper sheet. The dyed paper is fast to light and wet treatments.
    • 二苯乙烯 - 偶氮和茋 - 氧化偶氮染料的盐及其混合物,其中阳离子选自四烷基铵,四烷基铵与锂,钠,钾或铵的组合,以及与锂,钠或钾组合的铵,具有良好的 相对于已知盐的冷水溶解度
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Trisazo dyes having a 2,7-(1-amino-3,6-or
4,6-disulfo-8-hydroxynaphthylene) radical
    • 具有2,7-(1-氨基-3,6或4,6-二磺基-8-羟基萘乙烯)基的三偶氮染料
    • US4097476A
    • 1978-06-27
    • US585663
    • 1975-06-10
    • Heinz Wicki
    • Heinz Wicki
    • C09B35/46D21H21/28C09B31/24D06P1/06D06P3/32
    • C09B35/461
    • Disclosed are compounds of the formula, ##STR1## in which X is hydrogen, chlorine, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkoxy, --SO.sub.3 M or --CO.sub.2 M, one of the Y's is hydrogen, the other --SO.sub.3 M, A is a mono- or di-sulphonaphthyl radical which is optionally further substituted, or ##STR2## in which R is hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkyl or alkoxy, B is a radical or a coupling component (b.sub.1) to (b.sub.10), ##STR3## WHERE R.sub.1 is --NH.sub.2, anilino or toluidino, R.sub.2 is --NH.sub.2 or --OH, and Either R.sub.3 is hydrogen, or When R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 both are --NH.sub.2, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, --SO.sub.3 M or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; ##STR4## WHERE R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; ##STR5## WHERE R.sub.5 is hydrogen or --CO.sub.2 M; ##STR6## WHERE ONE OF THE Y.sub.1 's is hydrogen, the other --SO.sub.3 M; ##STR7## WHERE R.sub.6 is phenyl or C.sub.1-4 alkylphenyl; ##STR8## where R.sub.7 is --OH or --NH.sub.2, R.sub.8 is hydrogen, phenyl or sulphophenyl, and R.sub.9 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl or --CO.sub.2 M, and the M's independently, signify hydrogen or a non-chromophoric cation, their production and use for dyeing and printing anionic dyeable substrates, e.g., natural and regenerated cellulose, natural and synthetic polyamides, polyurethanes and basically modified polypropylene and particularly leather, paper and anodized aluminum. The obtained dyeings have shades ranging from deep green or blue to black. The dyeings on paper exhibit notable fastness to water and water-spotting while the dyeings on leather are level and exhibit good fastness to perspiration, dry cleaning, water, water-spotting and buffing and resistance to migration onto polyvinyl chloride.
    • 公开了下式的化合物,其中X是氢,氯,C 1-4烷基或烷氧基,-SO 3 M或-CO 2 M,Y之一是氢,另一个-SO 3 M,A是单或二 - 其中R是氢,羟基或C 1-4烷基或烷氧基,B是自由基或偶合组分(b1)至(b10),(b1)其中R 1,R 2, 是-NH 2,苯胺基或甲苯酰基,R 2是-NH 2或-OH,并且R 3是氢,或者当R 1和R 2都是-NH 2,R 3是氢,-SO 3 M或C 1-4烷基时; (b2)R4为氢或C1-4烷基; (b3)R5是氢或-CO 2 M; (b4)(b5)(b6)Y1中的一个是氢,另一个-SO 3 M; (b7)(b8)(b9)R6是苯基或C1-4烷基苯基; (b10)其中R7是-OH或-NH2,R8是氢,苯基或磺基苯基,R9是C1-4烷基或-CO2M,M独立地表示氢或非发色阳离子,它们的生产和 用于染色和印刷阴离子可染色基材,例如天然和再生纤维素,天然和合成聚酰胺,聚氨酯和基本上改性的聚丙烯,特别是皮革,纸和阳极氧化铝。 获得的染色有从深绿色或蓝色到黑色的色调。 纸上的染色表现出显着的耐水牢度和耐水斑性,而皮革上的染色水平,表现出良好的出汗牢度,干洗,水分,水斑和抛光以及耐氯迁移性。