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81. 发明授权

US5819880A Bicycle brake shoe holder 失效
标题翻译：自行车制动蹄架
公开(公告)号：US5819880A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US811593
申请日：1997-03-04
申请人： Katsuyuki Ota , Tsutomu Muraoka
发明人： Katsuyuki Ota , Tsutomu Muraoka
IPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62L1/12 , F16D65/06 , F16D65/095 , B62L3/00
CPC分类号： B62L1/12 , B62L1/005
摘要： A bicycle brake shoe holder includes a support component for supporting a brake shoe, wherein the brake shoe has a rim-contacting surface facing laterally inward. A tire guide component having a tire guide portion extends laterally outward, wherein the tire guide portion includes a tire guide surface formed at an inclined angle relative to the rim-contacting surface. A protrusion member is disposed on the tire guide component and faces laterally inward. The protrusion member preferably is formed from a material that is softer than the material forming the wheel rim.
摘要翻译：一种自行车制动蹄架包括用于支撑制动蹄的支撑部件，其中所述制动蹄具有面向横向内侧的边缘接触表面。具有轮胎导向部的轮胎导向部件横向向外延伸，其中轮胎导向部分包括相对于轮缘接触表面成倾斜角的轮胎导向表面。突出部件设置在轮胎导向部件上并面向侧向内侧。突起构件优选地由比形成轮缘的材料软的材料形成。

82. 发明授权

US5555959A Partitioned bicycle brake shoe pad of different compositions on the braking surface for simultaneous contact with the rim 失效
公开(公告)号：US5555959A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US373846
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Richard C. Everett
发明人： Richard C. Everett
IPC分类号： B62L3/00 , B62L1/00 , F16D65/04 , F16D65/092 , F16D69/00 , F16D69/02 , F16D65/00
CPC分类号： F16D69/025 , B62L1/005 , F16D65/092 , F16D69/02 , F16D2069/002
摘要： A brake shoe having a metallic support or backbone member with a brake pad formed of at least two portions, each of a separate compound or composition, with each compound pre-selected to effect a separate result for each of the pad portions. The portions are configured, arranged and dimensioned so that each (and all) pad portions have a braking surface in contact with the rim generally simultaneously. The partitioned brake pad is formed of different combinations of multi-rubber or elastomers, not a particular combination, to improve wet and dry braking with one pad or the same pad. The selection of multi-rubber or elastomers could be used to stop squealing and grabbing, while also giving the pad stopping power at the same time; or a different combination could be used in wet and dry conditions, or a combination of compounds may be utilized for different partitions for racing conditions, or the like.

83. 发明授权

US5390771A Hydraulic caliper brake assembly for a bicycle 失效
标题翻译：用于自行车的液压钳制动器组件
公开(公告)号：US5390771A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US51474
申请日：1993-04-22
申请人： George H. Hinkens , Curt H. Blaszczyk
发明人： George H. Hinkens , Curt H. Blaszczyk
IPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62L3/02 , F16D55/228 , F16D65/14 , B62L1/10 , B60T11/14
CPC分类号： F16D55/228 , B62L1/00 , B62L3/023 , F16D2125/10 , F16D2125/60
摘要： A caliper brake assembly for a bicycle having a fork, a wheel having an axle mounted in said fork, and a brake disk mounted on the wheel, the assembly including a caliper housing mounted on the fork in a position to bridge the brake disk, the housing including an arm connected to the axle and a blind bore in the housing having a closed end and an open end, a piston mounted in the bore on each side of the disk, each piston including a brake pad, a master cylinder assembly connected to the bore, the caliper housing including passages connecting the open end of the blind bore to the closed end of the blind bore, and a lever assembly mounted on the bicycle for actuating the master cylinder assembly to pressurize the bore and move the pistons into engagement with the disk to brake the rotary motion of the wheel.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车的卡钳式制动器组件，其具有叉，具有安装在所述叉中的轴的车轮以及安装在所述车轮上的制动盘，所述组件包括安装在所述叉上的制动盘壳体，以便桥接制动盘，壳体包括连接到车轴的臂和壳体中的盲孔，具有封闭端和开口端，安装在盘的每侧上的孔中的活塞，每个活塞包括制动衬块，主缸组件连接到孔，卡钳壳体包括将盲孔的开口端连接到盲孔的封闭端的通道，以及安装在自行车上的杠杆组件，用于致动主缸组件以对孔进行加压并使活塞与该盘用于制动车轮的旋转运动。

84. 发明授权

US5235871A Bicycle operating lever assembly 失效
标题翻译：自行车操纵杆总成
公开(公告)号：US5235871A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US703749
申请日：1991-05-21
申请人： Toshimasa Yamazaki , Mitsuo Nishimura
发明人： Toshimasa Yamazaki , Mitsuo Nishimura
IPC分类号： B62K23/06 , B62K21/12 , B62L1/00
CPC分类号： B62K21/125 , Y10T74/20822 , Y10T74/20828
摘要： An operating lever assembly is provided for attachment to a bicycle handlebar which itself includes a pair of end grips. The lever assembly comprises a mount bracket fixable to the handlebar, and an operating lever pivotally connected to the mount bracket. The mount bracket is formed with an auxiliary grip which is usable for manual gripping in addition to the handlebar end grips, thereby enabling the rider to selectively assume at least two different riding postures.

85. 发明授权

US5219211A Braking system for motorcycle having apportioning control 失效
标题翻译：具有分配控制的摩托车制动系统
公开(公告)号：US5219211A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US673209
申请日：1991-03-20
申请人： Tetsuo Tsuchida , Yukimasa Nishimoto , Takao Yoshida , Kanau Iwashita , Yoshiaki Sawano , Masaru Sasaguchi
发明人： Tetsuo Tsuchida , Yukimasa Nishimoto , Takao Yoshida , Kanau Iwashita , Yoshiaki Sawano , Masaru Sasaguchi
IPC分类号： B60T8/18 , B60T8/26 , B60T8/54 , B60T11/20 , B62L1/00 , B62L3/08 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18
CPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B60T11/20 , B60T8/1862 , B60T8/26 , B60T8/261 , B60T8/54 , B62L3/08 , F16D65/18 , F16D2121/02 , F16D2127/08
摘要： A primary brake system operated by either one of a hand operated means and a foot operated system is mounted on one of the front and rear wheels, and a secondary brake system operated in response to the operation of the primary brake system is mounted on the other wheel. Consequently, it is possible to provide a braking-force distribution for the front and rear wheels with a predetermined common characteristic, leading to an improved brake feel. A braking-force control is provided for controlling the braking-force distribution to the front and rear wheels in accordance with the operating forces of a first input operated by the hand operated element and a second input operated by the foot operated element, so that an ideal distribution characteristic falls within a region between a first braking-force distribution characteristic for the front and rear wheels by the hand operated element and a second braking-force distribution characteristic for the wheels by the foot operated element, such region being a braking-force distribution characteristic region at a time when the hand and foot operated elements are operated simultaneously.
摘要翻译：由手动装置和脚踏操作系统中的任一个操作的主制动系统安装在前轮和后轮中的一个上，并且响应于主制动系统的操作而操作的二次制动系统安装在另一个上轮。因此，可以以预定的共同特征为前轮和后轮提供制动力分配，从而提高制动感。根据由手动操作元件操作的第一输入的操作力和由脚踏元件操作的第二输入，提供制动力控制来控制对前轮和后轮的制动力分配，使得理想的分配特性落在通过手动元件的前后轮的第一制动力分布特性和脚踏操作元件的车轮的第二制动力分布特性之间的区域内，这样的区域是制动力当手和脚操作元件同时操作时的分布特征区域。

86. 发明授权

US5092421A Front fork assembly for motorcycle 失效
标题翻译：前叉组件为摩托车
公开(公告)号：US5092421A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US435691
申请日：1989-11-13
申请人： Hideo Tsurumaki , Tsuneyoshi Sonoda
发明人： Hideo Tsurumaki , Tsuneyoshi Sonoda
IPC分类号： B62J23/00 , B62K25/08 , B62L1/00
CPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62J23/00 , B62K25/08 , F16D2055/0037
摘要： A front fork assembly of a motorcycle comprises a pair of inverted type front forks each comprising an upper outer tube and a lower inner tube, upper and under brackets mounted to the front fork which are operatively connected to a body of the motorcycle, an axle bracket secured to the lower end of each of the front forks, a caliper bracket secured to the axle bracket, a caliper mounted to the caliper bracket, a disc plate supported by the axle bracket, a protector disposed in front of the front fork for protecting the front fork and a brake hose extending therealong, and a guide member secured to the front fork to vertically slidably support the front fork protector. The lower end portion of the brake hose is protected by a protector of specific structure so as not to contact to the road surface during the running of the motorcycle. The outer tube is prevented from slipping off upwardly by an engaging member specifically formed on the top end of the outer tube and the front wheel is prevented from contacting to a front fender by the specific arrangement of the engaging member. The guide member has a structure for preventing the accidental rotation of the front fork protector.
摘要翻译：摩托车的前叉组件包括一对倒立式前叉，每个包括上外管和下内管，上和下支架安装到前叉，其可操作地连接到摩托车的主体，轴支架固定到每个前叉的下端，固定到车轴支架的卡钳支架，安装到卡钳支架上的卡钳，由轴托架支撑的盘片，设置在前叉前面的保护器，用于保护前叉和沿其延伸的制动软管，以及固定到前叉以便可前后支撑前叉保护器的引导构件。制动软管的下端部由具有特定结构的保护器保护，以便在摩托车的行驶期间不与路面接触。通过特别形成在外管的顶端的接合构件防止外管向上滑动，并且防止前轮通过接合构件的具体布置与前挡泥板接触。引导构件具有用于防止前叉保护器意外旋转的结构。

87. 发明授权

US4901824A Bicycle brake shoe having slit surfaces 失效
标题翻译：具有狭缝表面的自行车制动蹄
公开(公告)号：US4901824A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US680466
申请日：1984-12-11
申请人： Masashi Nagano
发明人： Masashi Nagano
IPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62L1/10 , B62L1/14 , F16D65/092 , F16D69/00
CPC分类号： B62L1/10 , B62L1/005 , B62L1/14 , F16D65/092 , F16D69/00 , F16D2069/004
摘要： A bicycle brake shoe for making press contact with a bicycle wheel rim to apply a braking force thereto. The brake shoe includes a shoe body which is elongated in the rotation direction of the wheel rim and which has a braking surface opposite to the braked surface of the rim. The shoe body also includes at least one slit extending in a direction transverse to the longitudinal dimension of the braking surface and extending inwardly into the shoe body to a predetermined depth.
摘要翻译：一种用于与自行车轮辋压接的自行车制动蹄以对其施加制动力。制动蹄具有沿车轮轮辋的旋转方向伸长并且具有与轮辋的制动表面相对的制动面的鞋体。鞋体还包括至少一个沿横向于制动表面的纵向尺寸的方向延伸并且向内延伸到鞋体中至预定深度的狭缝。

88. 发明授权

US4823916A Roller-type bicycle brake structure 失效
标题翻译：滚子式自行车制动结构
公开(公告)号：US4823916A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US91194
申请日：1987-08-31
申请人： Yeong-Ji Shyu
发明人： Yeong-Ji Shyu
IPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62L1/02 , B62L1/16 , B62L5/10 , F16D69/02
CPC分类号： B62L1/16 , B62L1/005 , B62L1/02
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved clamping brake structure for a bicycle having dual roller brake elements. The elements may be made of natural or synthetic rubber. The roller-brake elements are attached to a cornered base iron structure, respectively and the brake structure is preferably mounted on the front wheel of a bicycle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于具有双滚轮制动元件的自行车的改进的夹紧制动结构。元件可以由天然或合成橡胶制成。滚子制动元件分别安装在角隅的基础铁结构上，制动结构最好安装在自行车的前轮上。

89. 发明授权

US4776609A Linkage type of anti-dive suspension system 失效
标题翻译：联动式防潜悬挂系统
公开(公告)号：US4776609A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US73287
申请日：1987-07-14
申请人： Jyh-Shena Pan , Jih-Tzang Luo
发明人： Jyh-Shena Pan , Jih-Tzang Luo
IPC分类号： B62K25/16 , B62K25/24 , B62L1/00 , B60G21/00
CPC分类号： B62L1/00 , B62K25/16 , B62K25/24
摘要： It is a linkage type of anti-dive suspension mechanism for a wheel; this mechanism is particularly designed for the front wheel of a motorcycle so as to prevent the head portion of cycle from diving downwards upon braking. The main structure of the mechanism comprises a linking rod being connected between the brake disk and the fork. The prime feature of the mechanism is that the center lines of the linking rod, the brake disk, the rocking arm of the front wheel and the form from a skew quadrilateral-shaped four-rod linkage mechanism; further, the intersected point of the extension lines of the center line of the linking rod and the center line of the rocking arm is fell behind the brake disk in the direction of the tail of the cycle.
摘要翻译：它是一种用于车轮的联动型防潜悬架机构; 该机构特别设计用于摩托车的前轮，以防止循环的头部在制动时向下潜水。该机构的主要结构包括连接在制动盘和叉子之间的连杆。机构的主要特点是连杆的制动盘，制动盘，前轮的摇臂和斜角四边形四杆连杆机构的中心线; 此外，连杆的中心线的延伸线和摇臂的中心线的相交点在制动盘的后方沿着该循环尾部的方向落下。

90. 发明授权

US4744606A Wheel cover for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车轮盖
公开(公告)号：US4744606A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US872555
申请日：1986-06-10
申请人： Takao Yoshida
发明人： Takao Yoshida
IPC分类号： B60B7/14 , B60T1/06 , B62L1/00 , F16D55/00 , F16D65/12 , B60B3/00
CPC分类号： F16D65/12 , B60B7/14 , B60T1/065 , B62L1/00 , F16D2055/0037
摘要： A small vehicle equipped with a disk brake system whereina wheel cover for a wheel of said small vehicle includesa first pair of left and right annular first covers, this first pairhaving a plurality of air exhaust ports arranged in a peripheral direction,being fixed to walls of a wheel rim to which a wheel spoke section is connected, andextending generally toward the axis of the axle of this wheel; anda second pair of left and right second covers, this second pairhaving air intake ports capable of receiving air while the wheel is rotating,being connected with wheel supporting means, and covering, in cooperation with the first covers, both sides of the wheel, including brake caliper means associated therewith, and forming inner chamber housing portions of this wheel.
摘要翻译：一种配备有盘式制动系统的小型车辆，其中用于所述小型车辆的车轮的车轮盖包括第一对左右环形第一盖，该第一对具有沿周向布置的多个排气口，固定连接到轮辐部分的轮缘的壁，并且大体上朝向该轮的轴的轴线延伸; 以及第二对左右第二盖，该第二对具有能够在车轮旋转时接收空气的进气口，与车轮支撑装置连接，并且与第一盖协作地覆盖车轮的两侧，包括与其相关联的制动钳装置，以及形成该车轮的内室容纳部分。

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