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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Process for decorating articles
    • 装饰物品的处理
    • US4388350A
    • 1983-06-14
    • US326347
    • 1981-12-01
    • Anne L. Ayers
    • Anne L. Ayers
    • A44C27/00B05D3/12B05D5/06B44C3/00
    • B05D5/06A44C27/00B05D3/107B44C3/005B05D3/12B05D7/574Y10T428/24438
    • A process for decorating articles, such as jewelry, is disclosed in which the article is coated with two or more visibly different layers having binders soluble in a common solvent, each layer is dried before the next layer is applied and the final layer is applied wet with the solvent in sufficient concentration to at least soften the binder of any underlying layer. A pattern is made by applying pressure selectively to or otherwise redistributing the final and any at least softened underlying layer to expose one or more of the underlying layers. For example, a concentric wood ring effect is obtained by applying a greater pressure to the central portion of an article such as a ring coated with multiple layers of lacquer.
    • 公开了用于装饰诸如首饰的物品的方法,其中制品被涂覆有两个或更多个具有可溶于常见溶剂的粘合剂的可见不同层,每个层在施加下一层之前被干燥,并且最后层被涂覆 溶剂的浓度足以至少软化任何下层的粘合剂。 通过选择性地施加压力或以其他方式重新分配最终和任何至少软化的下层以暴露一个或多个下面的层来进行图案。 例如,通过对诸如涂覆有多层漆的环的制品的中心部分施加更大的压力来获得同心木环效果。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Methods of stereo relief modeling
    • 立体浮雕建模方法
    • US4148645A
    • 1979-04-10
    • US759159
    • 1977-01-13
    • Jackson Gates
    • Jackson Gates
    • G01C11/04G03C11/00B29C1/02B44C3/00G03B21/00
    • G01C11/04
    • A stereo relief modelling apparatus based on photogrammetric method and apparatus comprising a flexible platen, used with standard stereo plotting instrumentation such as double-projection direct-viewing plotting instruments. The purpose of the flexible platen is to provide an absolute stereo image for photographic, modelling and other purposes. The flexible platen, which is of sufficient size to provide a meaningful mapping surface, is vertically adjustable at a multiplicity of points by mechanical, pneumatic, electro-mechanical, fully automated, or other means to provide an actual model-like three-dimensional photographic or modelling surface to enable relief distortion from aerial photographs to be effectively eliminated in planimetric photographs which are taken of the adjusted flexible platen, or models molded on the adjusted flexible platen, upon which the aerial images are projected. Modelling is facilitated by situating the platen inside a sealable vacuum box from which the air is removable.In another embodiment, a computer system may be utilized with the stereo modelling apparatus to provide stereo or three-dimensional relief maps of mathematical functions generated by such system.
    • 一种基于摄影测量方法和装置的立体声浮雕建模装置,包括柔性压板,与标准立体绘图仪器(如双投影直观绘图仪)一起使用。 柔性压板的目的是提供用于摄影,建模和其他目的的绝对立体图像。 具有足够尺寸以提供有意义的映射表面的柔性压板可通过机械,气动,电机械,全自动化或其它方式在多个点处垂直可调,以提供实际的模型式三维照相 或建模表面,以便能够在平面图中有效地消除航空照片的浮雕变形,这些照片是调整后的柔性压板,或模制在调整后的柔性压板上的模型,投影了航空图像。 通过将压板放置在可密封的真空箱中,空气可以从中移除,便于建模。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Filament winding craft
    • 丝束缠绕工艺
    • US4006540A
    • 1977-02-08
    • US615129
    • 1975-09-19
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • B44C3/00B44F7/00
    • B44C3/00
    • A craft is provided which employs one or more rigid frames which are so constructed as to facilitate the winding of one or more filaments or wires therearound to form an envelope or envelopes of the filaments to permit the construction of geometric configurations representing abstract art, figures, animals and other forms. In one form, the frames are produced of molded plastic and contain scalloped edges which are shaped with indentations in which indentations a filament may be nested as it is wrapped around the frame so as to predeterminately dispose the filament in selected spaced-apart locations on the frame. In another form, the frames are molded with a plurality of equispaced protrusions around which filament material may be wrapped and retained thereby to form the envelope of filamentary wrappings. The frames are also constructed so that they may be easily assembled and retained together to form a three-dimensional skeletal support for the filamentary material.
    • 提供了一种工艺,其使用一个或多个刚性框架,其被构造成便于围绕其缠绕一根或多根细丝或线,以形成长丝的外壳或信封,以允许构造代表抽象艺术, 动物等形式。 在一种形式中,框架由模制塑料制成并且包含扇形边缘,其具有凹陷形状,其中,当细丝缠绕在框架周围时,可以嵌套细丝,以便将纤维预先确定地布置在选定的间隔开的位置上 帧。 在另一种形式中,框架被模制成多个等间距的突起,细丝材料可绕其周围被包裹并保持,从而形成丝状包装的外壳。 框架也被构造成使得它们可以容易地组装并保持在一起以形成丝状材料的三维骨架支撑。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Mobile geometrical form
    • 移动几何形式
    • US3884462A
    • 1975-05-20
    • US42820173
    • 1973-12-26
    • REBAJES FRANCIS
    • REBAJES FRANCIS
    • B43L13/22B44C3/00B44C5/00B44F3/00D04D9/04
    • B44C3/00
    • A mobile geometrical form in the general shape of a hyperbolic paraboloid is described as made from a continuous strip of material to form a continuously twisted shape having both an external edge and an internal edge. The internal edge of the form defines an opening centrally in the form. The form has two distinct continuous surfaces on opposing sides of the strip from which the form is made. Each side or surface has four lines of inflection to result in four surface portions having successive concave and convex contours. Opposing surface portions of the strip between the same inflection lines have opposing concave and convex contours. The form is made of a semi-rigid flexible material such as sheet metal. In this manner, the strip can assume the predetermined geometrical form in an infinite number of relative positions of the strip. The stresses established in the strip redistribute themselves in each relative position of the strip as the latter translates along a path generally defined by the form itself to maintain the shape of the same.