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81. 发明授权

US09223626B2 Task execution and management in a clustered computing environment 有权
标题翻译：集群计算环境中的任务执行和管理
公开(公告)号：US09223626B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13598638
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Michael E. Factor , David Hadas , Elliot K. Kolodner
发明人： Michael E. Factor , David Hadas , Elliot K. Kolodner
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/20
CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 , G06F11/1438 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2035 , G06F11/2046 , G06F2209/5018 , G06F2209/508
摘要： Machines, systems and methods for task management in a computer implemented system. The method comprises registering a task with brokers residing on one or more nodes to manage the execution of a task to completion, wherein a first broker is accompanied by a first set of worker threads co-located on the node on which the first broker is executed, wherein the first broker assigns responsibility of execution for the task to the one or more worker threads in the first set of co-located worker threads, wherein in response to a failure associated with a first worker thread in the first set, the first broker reassigns the responsibility of execution for the task to a second worker thread in the first set, wherein in response to a failure associated with the first broker, a second broker assigns responsibility of execution for the task to one or more co-located worker threads.
摘要翻译：计算机实现系统中任务管理的机器，系统和方法。该方法包括将驻留在一个或多个节点上的代理登记任务以管理要完成的任务的执行，其中第一代理伴随着共同位于执行第一代理的节点上的第一组工作线程，其中所述第一代理将所述任务的执行的责任分配给所述第一组同位置的工作线程中的一个或多个工作者线程，其中响应于与所述第一组中的第一工作线程相关联的故障，所述第一代理将任务的执行责任重新分配给第一组中的第二工作线程，其中响应于与第一代理相关联的故障，第二代理将任务的执行责任分配给一个或多个同位置的工作线程。

82. 发明授权

US09223615B2 Apparatus and method for thread progress tracking 有权
标题翻译：线程进度跟踪的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09223615B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13588228
申请日：2012-08-17
申请人： Young Sam Shin , Seung Won Lee , Min Young Son , Shi Hwa Lee
发明人： Young Sam Shin , Seung Won Lee , Min Young Son , Shi Hwa Lee
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/48 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/36 , G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/485 , G06F9/30123 , G06F11/3409 , G06F11/3466 , G06F11/3636 , G06F2209/508
摘要： Provided is a method and apparatus for measuring a progress or a performance of an application program in a computing environment using a micro-architecture. An apparatus for thread progress tracking may select a thread included in an application program, may determine, based on a predetermined criterion, whether an execution scheme for at least one instruction included in the thread corresponds to an effective execution scheme in which an execution time is uniform or a non-effective execution scheme in which a delayed cycle is included and the execution time is non-uniform, and may generate an effective progress index (EPI) by accumulating an execution time of an instruction executed by the effective execution scheme other than an instruction executed by the non-effective execution scheme.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在使用微架构的计算环境中测量应用程序的进度或性能的方法和装置。用于线程进度跟踪的装置可以选择包括在应用程序中的线程，可以基于预定标准来确定包括在线程中的至少一条指令的执行方案是否对应于执行时间为统一或非有效的执行方案，其中包括延迟循环并且执行时间不均匀，并且可以通过累积由除了有效执行方案之外的有效执行方案执行的指令的执行时间来生成有效进度索引（EPI）由非有效执行方案执行的指令。

83. 发明授权

US09176789B2 Capacity control 有权
标题翻译：容量控制
公开(公告)号：US09176789B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13126627
申请日：2009-10-28
申请人： Raymond Lowes , Jonathan Davies
发明人： Raymond Lowes , Jonathan Davies
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F2209/5019 , G06F2209/508
摘要： There are described a system, apparatus and/or method according to which collected history data from monitorable and/or manageable entities within a server estate or data center is used to tailor a model to the past behavior and/or loading upon individual ones or parts of ones of the entities. The tailored model can then be used to predict a future value for one or more metrics included in the history data for an entity or part of an entity under consideration. The predicted value can then be used to determine whether some form of corrective action is required in respect of the entity, entity part or some other entity or entity part. Alternatively or in addition, predicted values for more than one entity or entity part can be aggregated to determine whether some form of corrective action is required in respect of the entity, entity part or some other entity or entity part. A corrective action can be applied on an automated or on a manual basis.
摘要翻译：描述了一种系统，装置和/或方法，根据该系统，装置和/或方法，使用服务器域或数据中心内的可监控和/或可管理实体的收集的历史数据来定制模型到过去的行为和/或加载到个体或部分的实体。然后，可以使用量身定制的模型来预测一个实体或正在考虑的实体的一部分的历史数据中包含的一个或多个指标的未来价值。然后可以使用预测值来确定关于实体，实体部分或某个其他实体或实体部分是否需要某种形式的纠正措施。或者或另外，可以聚合多于一个实体或实体部分的预测值，以确定是否需要对实体，实体部分或某个其他实体或实体部分进行某种形式的纠正措施。纠正措施可以自动或手动应用。

84. 发明申请

US20150295970A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUGMENTING AND RELEASING CAPACITY OF COMPUTING RESOURCES IN REAL-TIME STREAM COMPUTING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在实时流计算系统中增强和释放计算资源的能力的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150295970A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14676573
申请日：2015-04-01
申请人： ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED
发明人： Feng WANG , Guowei MA
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L65/4092 , G06F9/5027 , G06F2209/5017 , G06F2209/5022 , G06F2209/508 , H04L67/10
摘要： A method for augmenting the capacity of computing resources in a real-time stream computing system is provided. In the system, computing tasks are transmitted by distributed message queues. The method includes determining whether the system includes a first computing unit having a workload exceeding pre-determined conditions; splitting a computing task transmitted through the distributed message queue and to be processed by the first computing unit that has a workload exceeding the pre-determined conditions, into a number of split computing tasks, and assigning the split computing tasks to a number of second computing units for processing, the number of second computing units corresponding to the number of split computing tasks.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于增加实时流计算系统中的计算资源的容量的方法。在系统中，计算任务由分布式消息队列传输。该方法包括确定系统是否包括具有超过预定条件的工作负载的第一计算单元; 将通过所述分布式消息队列传送并由所述第一计算单元处理的具有超过所述预定条件的工作负载的计算任务分解成多个分割计算任务，以及将所述分割计算任务分配给多个第二计算用于处理的单元，与分割计算任务数相对应的第二计算单元的数量。

85. 发明授权

US09128773B2 Data processing environment event correlation 有权
标题翻译：数据处理环境事件相关
公开(公告)号：US09128773B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13533517
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Kirk A. Beaty , David Breitgand , Amir Epstein , Daniel Marom , Vijay K. Naik , Yih-Shin Tan , Norbert G. Vogl
发明人： Kirk A. Beaty , David Breitgand , Amir Epstein , Daniel Marom , Vijay K. Naik , Yih-Shin Tan , Norbert G. Vogl
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F11/3006 , G06F11/3433 , G06F2201/81 , G06F2201/86 , G06F2201/875 , G06F2209/508
摘要： A system and method for correlating events in data processing resources processing a workload. An event correlation service comprising an event correlation service software framework is provided on a processor unit. The event correlation service is configured, using the event correlation service software framework, for correlating the events from monitored data for the workload, wherein the workload is processed using the data processing resources provided by a provider of the data processing resources. The event correlation service receives monitored data for the workload as the workload is being processed. The monitored data is processed by the event correlation service to identify an occurrence of an event of interest for the workload as the workload is being processed. An output is provided in response to identifying the occurrence of the event of interest.
摘要翻译：用于在处理工作负载的数据处理资源中关联事件的系统和方法。在处理器单元上提供包括事件关联服务软件框架的事件关联服务。使用事件相关服务软件框架来配置事件关联服务，用于将来自用于工作负载的监视数据的事件相关联，其中使用由数据处理资源的提供者提供的数据处理资源来处理工作负载。当处理工作负载时，事件关联服务接收工作负载的监视数据。受监视的数据由事件关联服务处理，以在正在处理工作负载的情况下识别工作负载感兴趣的事件的发生。响应于识别感兴趣的事件的发生而提供输出。

86. 发明授权

US09123010B2 Ledger-based resource tracking 有权
标题翻译：基于分类帐的资源跟踪
公开(公告)号：US09123010B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13604527
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： James Michael Magee , Nils A. Nieuwejaar , Umesh S. Vaishampayan
发明人： James Michael Magee , Nils A. Nieuwejaar , Umesh S. Vaishampayan
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06Q10/06 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5011 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5027 , G06F11/3082 , G06F11/3093 , G06F11/3409 , G06F11/3476 , G06F11/3495 , G06F2209/504 , G06F2209/508 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/06313 , Y02D10/22
摘要： Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for tracking and managing resource usage through a ledger feature that can trigger complex real-time reactions. The resource tracking can be managed through a ledger module and a ledger data structure. The ledger data structure can be updated each time a task requests a resource. Additionally, as part of the update, the ledger module can verify whether a resource has been over consumed. In response to the detection of an over consumption, the ledger module can set a flag. At some later pointer when the thread is in a stable, well-understood point, the ledger module can check if the flag has been set. If the flag has been set, the ledger module can call the appropriate callback function, which can react to the over consumption in a resource specific manner.
摘要翻译：公开了用于通过分类帐功能跟踪和管理资源使用的系统，方法和非暂时的计算机可读存储介质，其可以触发复杂的实时反应。可以通过分类帐模块和分类帐数据结构来管理资源跟踪。每当任务请求资源时，可以更新分类帐数据结构。另外，作为更新的一部分，分类帐模块可以验证资源是否已经过度消耗。为了响应过度消耗的检测，分类帐模块可以设置一个标志。在一些稍后的指针，当线程处于一个稳定的，很好理解的点时，分类帐模块可以检查是否已经设置了标志。如果标志已设置，分类帐模块可以调用相应的回调函数，该功能可以以资源特定的方式对过度消耗做出反应。

87. 发明申请

US20150234644A1 AUTOMATIC COLLECTION AND PROVISIONING OF RESOURCES TO MIGRATE APPLICATIONS FROM ONE INFRASTRUCTURE TO ANOTHER INFRASTRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动收集和提供资源，从一个基础设施移植到另一个基础设施的应用
公开(公告)号：US20150234644A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-20
申请号：US14383370
申请日：2014-02-10
申请人： EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC
发明人： Ramanathan Ramanathan
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , H04L12/911 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： G06F8/60 , G06F9/4856 , G06F9/5005 , G06F2209/508 , H04L41/5045 , H04L41/5096 , H04L47/82 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/16
摘要： Technologies are provided for maintenance of resources in the migration of applications between datacenters through use of a migration module. In some examples, the migration module may collect information such as, by way of example, service provisions from a source datacenter in an idle state and in one or more active states of the applications being migrated. The migration module may test to ensure the collected information is accurate and may provide a mechanism for a customer to re-adjust the collected service provisions. Information may be packaged with the application and moved to the destination datacenter. In the destination datacenter, the migration module may collect the service provisions, build a model, and determine the successful deployability of the application. Once the migration module tests the deployment multiple times for each application state, the destination datacenter may be re-provisioned until the required service provisions are met.
摘要翻译：提供了通过使用迁移模块在数据中心之间迁移应用程序的资源维护技术。在一些示例中，迁移模块可以例如从处于空闲状态的源数据中心和正被迁移的应用的一个或多个活动状态中的服务提供来收集诸如信息。迁移模块可以测试以确保收集的信息是准确的，并且可以为客户提供重新调整收集的服务规定的机制。信息可能与应用程序一起打包并移动到目标数据中心。在目标数据中心中，迁移模块可以收集服务规定，构建模型，并确定应用程序的成功可部署性。迁移模块一旦为每个应用程序状态多次测试部署，则可能会重新提供目标数据中心，直到满足所需的服务条款。

88. 发明授权

US09098350B2 Adaptive auto-pipelining for stream processing applications 有权
标题翻译：用于流处理应用的自适应自适应流水线
公开(公告)号：US09098350B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13669968
申请日：2012-11-06
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Bugra Gedik , Scott A. Schneider , Yuzhe Tang , Kun-Lung Wu
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F9/505 , G06F2209/5022 , G06F2209/508
摘要： An embodiment of the invention provides a method for adaptive auto-pipelining of a stream processing application, wherein the stream processing application includes one or more threads. Runtime of the stream processing application is initiated with a stream processing application manager. The stream processing application is monitored with a monitoring module during the runtime, wherein the monitoring of the stream processing application includes identifying threads in the stream processing application that execute operators in a data flow graph, and determining an amount of work that each of the threads are performing on operators of the logical data flow graph. A processor identifies one or more operators in the data flow graph to add one or more additional threads based on the monitoring of the stream processing application during the runtime.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种用于流处理应用的自适应自动流水线化的方法，其中流处理应用包括一个或多个线程。流处理应用程序的运行时间由流处理应用程序管理器启动。流程处理应用程序在运行时间期间由监控模块进行监控，其中流处理应用程序的监视包括识别流处理应用程序中执行数据流图中运算符的线程，以及确定每个线程的工作量在逻辑数据流图的运算符上执行。处理器识别数据流图中的一个或多个运算符，以在运行时期间基于流处理应用的监视来添加一个或多个附加线程。

89. 发明申请

US20150212858A1 MANAGEMENT OF RESOURCES WITHIN A COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：在计算环境中的资源管理
公开(公告)号：US20150212858A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14684773
申请日：2015-04-13
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Fadi Y. Busaba , Steven R. Carlough , Christopher A. Krygowski , Brian R. Prasky , Chung-Lung K. Shum
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/455 , G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F9/5038 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/45533 , G06F9/4881 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/5011 , G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5077 , G06F2009/45591 , G06F2209/483 , G06F2209/5021 , G06F2209/504 , G06F2209/507 , G06F2209/508 , Y02B70/30 , Y02D10/22
摘要： Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
摘要翻译：计算环境中的资源例如通过硬件控制器进行管理，硬件控制器控制从用于执行线程的一个或多个资源池中调度资源。所述控制包括基于所述池中的资源相对于相关联的资源使用阈值的当前使用情况，将资源从所述池有条件地调度到所述计算环境的一个或多个低优先级线程。该管理还包括监视从该池到该计算环境的一个或多个高优先级线程的资源调度，并且基于该监视，动态地调整在从池中有条件地分派资源中使用的资源使用阈值）到低优先级线程。

90. 发明授权

US09086924B2 Executing a distributed java application on a plurality of compute nodes 有权
标题翻译：在多个计算节点上执行分布式Java应用程序
公开(公告)号：US09086924B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US12109238
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： Eric L. Barsness , David L. Darrington , Amanda E. Peters , John M. Santosuosso
发明人： Eric L. Barsness , David L. Darrington , Amanda E. Peters , John M. Santosuosso
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F9/50 , G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F9/5044 , G06F9/45558 , G06F9/4843 , G06F2209/5017 , G06F2209/508
摘要： Methods, systems, and products are disclosed for executing a distributed JAVA application on a plurality of compute nodes. The JAVA application includes a plurality of jobs distributed among the plurality of compute nodes. The plurality of compute nodes are connected together for data communications through a data communication network. Each of the plurality of compute nodes has installed upon it a JAVA Virtual Machine (‘JVM’) capable of supporting at least one job of the JAVA application. Executing a distributed JAVA application on a plurality of compute nodes includes: tracking, by an application manager, JVM environment variables for the JVMs installed on the plurality of compute nodes; and configuring, by the application manager, the plurality of jobs for execution on the plurality of compute nodes in dependence upon the JVM environment variables for the JVMs installed on the plurality of compute nodes.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在多个计算节点上执行分布式JAVA应用的方法，系统和产品。 JAVA应用程序包括分布在多个计算节点之间的多个作业。多个计算节点通过数据通信网络连接在一起用于数据通信。多个计算节点中的每一个已经在其上安装了能够支持JAVA应用的至少一个作业的JAVA虚拟机（“JVM”）。在多个计算节点上执行分布式JAVA应用包括：由应用管理器跟踪安装在所述多个计算节点上的JVM的JVM环境变量; 以及由应用程序管理器根据安装在多个计算节点上的JVM的JVM环境变量，在多个计算节点上配置用于执行的多个作业。

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