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81. 发明申请

US20050281517A1 Multi-layered buffer tube for optical fiber cable 审中-公开
标题翻译：光缆多层缓冲管
公开(公告)号：US20050281517A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US10872226
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： Robert Wessels , Robert Franklin
发明人： Robert Wessels , Robert Franklin
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429
摘要： A multi-layer buffer tube for a fiber optic cable comprises: a radially inward first layer formed into an elongate cylinder, the first layer being formed of a first polymeric material; and a radially outward second layer formed into an elongate cylinder that circumferentially overlies the radially inner layer, the second layer being formed of a second polymeric material that differs from the second material. In this configuration, the buffer tube can be formed of materials that can provide the benefits associated with those materials, and the combination of materials can compensate for some of the shortcomings of the materials when used alone.
摘要翻译：一种用于光纤电缆的多层缓冲管包括：形成为细长圆筒的径向向内的第一层，所述第一层由第一聚合材料形成; 以及径向向外的第二层，其形成为圆周地覆盖所述径向内层的细长圆柱体，所述第二层由与所述第二材料不同的第二聚合物材料形成。在这种构造中，缓冲管可以由能够提供与这些材料相关的益处的材料形成，并且材料的组合可以补偿单独使用时材料的一些缺点。

82. 发明授权

US06970629B2 Optical tube assembly having a dry insert and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：具有干式插入件的光学管组件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06970629B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10326022
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Jason C. Lail , David W. Chiasson , Jody L. Greenwood , David A. Seddon , Thomas Ottmann
发明人： Jason C. Lail , David W. Chiasson , Jody L. Greenwood , David A. Seddon , Thomas Ottmann
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429 , G02B6/4403 , G02B6/4433 , G02B6/4494
摘要： An optical tube assembly and methods of manufacturing the same include a tube, at least one optical waveguide, and a dry insert. In one embodiment, the dry insert generally surrounds the at least one optical waveguide and forms a core that is disposed within the tube. In one embodiment, the dry insert is compressed at least about 10 percent for coupling the at least optical waveguide to the interior surface of the tube.
摘要翻译：光管组件及其制造方法包括管，至少一个光波导和干插入物。在一个实施例中，干插入件通常围绕至少一个光波导并且形成设置在管内的芯。在一个实施例中，干燥插入件被压缩至少约10％，用于将至少光波导耦合到管的内表面。

83. 发明申请

US20050241820A1 Polypropylene cable jacket compositons with enhanced melt strength and physical properties 有权
标题翻译：聚丙烯电缆护套组合物具有增强的熔体强度和物理性能
公开(公告)号：US20050241820A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10527221
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： Scott Wasserman , Geoffrey Brown
发明人： Scott Wasserman , Geoffrey Brown
IPC分类号： H01B7/02 , E21B33/12 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/14 , G02B6/44 , H01B3/00 , H01B3/18 , H01B3/44 , H01B7/17
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429 , G02B6/14 , G02B6/4486 , H01B3/441
摘要： The present invention is a cable comprising one or more telecommunication or power transmission media or a core of two or more such media, each medium or core surrounded by at least one jacketing or sheathing layer comprising a polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer and having a relaxation spectrum (RSI) and melt flow (MF) such RSI*MF{circumflex over ( )}a is greater than about 12 when a is about 0.5. Significantly, the jacketing or sheathing layer exhibits advantaged extrusion fabrication charateristics, resulting from the propylene polymer having enhanced rheology properties (as demonstrated by its high relaxation spectrum index (RSI)). Additionally, the propylene-based polymer composition of the present invention exhibits relaxtively high melt strength compared to compounds of conventional propylene polymers or ethylene polymers. In fiber optic cable jacketing applications, the present invention advantageously balances low post extrusion shrinkage with high modulus/deformation resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种电缆，其包括一个或多个电信或电力传输介质或两个或更多个这样的介质的芯，每个介质或芯由包含聚丙烯均聚物或共聚物的至少一个护套或护层包围，并具有松弛光谱 RSI）和熔体流动（MF），如果约为0.5，则RSI * MF {circumflex over（）} a大于约12。重要的是，护套或护套层具有优异的挤出制造特征，由丙烯聚合物具有增强的流变性能（如通过其高弛豫频谱指数（RSI）所证明的））。此外，与常规丙烯聚合物或乙烯聚合物的化合物相比，本发明的基于丙烯的聚合物组合物显示出松弛的高熔体强度。在光缆护套应用中，本发明有利地将低后挤压收缩与高模量/变形阻力平衡。

84. 发明申请

US20050224124A1 Sheathed microduct system 审中-公开
标题翻译：护套微生物系统
公开(公告)号：US20050224124A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10483671
申请日：2001-07-11
申请人： Tim Grimsley , R. Corey
发明人： Tim Grimsley , R. Corey
IPC分类号： F16L55/00 , G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4459 , G02B6/4429
摘要： A conduit system is described. The conduit system primarily includes at least one cable (203), such as but not limited to a power and/or communication cable, at least one microduct (202), and a sheath (201) or binder over the cable/microduct bundle holding them in abutting engagement with one another. The conduit system can be installed by itself or into a larger conventional conduit system. Additional cables can then be easily and inexpensively introduced into the microduct as the need arises, for example, during network expansion.
摘要翻译：描述了管道系统。管道系统主要包括至少一个电缆（203），例如但不限于电源和/或通信电缆，至少一个微电缆（202）和护套（201）或粘合剂他们相互接触。导管系统可以自己安装或更大的常规管道系统。因此，可以根据需要，例如在网络扩展期间，将额外的电缆容易且廉价地引入微量元件。

85. 发明授权

US06947648B2 Gel-swellable layers on fibers, fiber ribbons and buffer tubes 失效
标题翻译：纤维，纤维带和缓冲管上的凝胶溶胀层
公开(公告)号：US06947648B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US11023387
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Michael T. Rossi , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Brian Risch
发明人： Michael T. Rossi , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Brian Risch
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/4411 , G02B6/4429
摘要： The present invention adds a gel-swellable layer in fiber optic cables to aid in protecting the fibers within the cable. The gel-swellable layer can be placed on the fibers, individual ribbons, stacks of ribbons and on the inner surface of tubes by various methods, such as co-extrusion, and can be cured by either heat curing or UV curing. The gel-swellable layers of this invention can be either smooth or textured. When the fibers are placed into the tubes and the tubes are filled with the water resistant gel, the gel-swellable layer absorbs some of the gel causing it to “swell”. As a result of the “swelling” a certain volume of gel is absorbed by the layer, thus reducing the capability of the gel to flow at elevated temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明在光纤电缆中增加了凝胶溶胀层，以有助于保护电缆内的纤维。可以通过各种方法（例如共挤出）将凝胶溶胀层放置在纤维，单个带，条带上和管的内表面上，并且可以通过热固化或UV固化来固化。本发明的凝胶溶胀层可以是光滑的或有纹理的。当纤维被放置在管中并且管填充有防水凝胶时，凝胶溶胀层吸收一些凝胶，使其“膨胀”。由于“膨胀”，一定体积的凝胶被层吸收，从而降低凝胶在升高的温度下流动的能力。

86. 发明申请

US20050199415A1 Flame retardant and smoke suppressant composite high performance support-separators and conduit tubes 有权
标题翻译：阻燃和防烟复合高性能支撑分离器和导管
公开(公告)号：US20050199415A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11030436
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Charles Glew
发明人： Charles Glew
IPC分类号： H01B7/00
CPC分类号： H01B7/185 , G02B6/4429 , G02B6/4435 , G02B6/4459 , H01B7/292 , H01B7/295 , H01B13/06 , H02G3/0412 , H02G3/0481 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： The present invention includes a high performance communications cable exhibiting reduced cross-talk of any form between transmission media that includes one or more core support-separators having various shaped profiles which define a clearance to maintain a spacing between transmission media or transmission media pairs. The core may be formed of a conductive or insulative material to further reduce cross-talk and improve other electrical properties as well as reduce flame and smoke spread. The cable and separators are comprised of principally polymer blends that include olefin and/or fluoropolymer and/or chlorofluoropolymer based resins with and without inorganic additive such as nano-clay composites. These unique blends offer both flame and smoke suppression while maintaining the characteristics necessary to improve electrical performance and allow for severe cost reduction over conventional separators. The specially shaped core support-separators can be either interior to the cable jacket or be employed singularly without the benefit of a jacket and extend along the longitudinal length of the communications cable. Alternatively, with no jacket for cable completion, a portion of the separator wherein a thin layer of material can act as a type of skin for future mechanical protection is provided. The specially shaped core support-separator has both a central region as well as a plurality of shaped sections that extend outward from the central region that are either solid or partially solid, foamed or foamed with a solid skin surface. In addition, the invention includes the optional incorporation of hollow ducts that can be used to provide optical or metal conductor media either before, during, or after installation of the cable primarily by gas driven means.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种高性能通信电缆，其在传输介质之间呈现出任何形式的串扰，其包括具有各种形状轮廓的一个或多个芯支撑分离器，所述多个形状轮廓限定了间隙以保持传动介质或传输介质对之间的间隔。芯可以由导电或绝缘材料形成，以进一步减少串扰并改善其他电性能以及减少火焰和烟雾扩散。电缆和分离器主要包括聚合物共混物，其包括具有和不具有无机添加剂如纳米粘土复合材料的烯烃和/或含氟聚合物和/或含氯聚合物基树脂。这些独特的混合物既保持了火焰和烟雾抑制，又保持了改善电气性能所必需的特性，并允许与传统分离器相比降低成本。特殊形状的芯支撑分离器可以是电缆护套的内部或单独使用，而不受夹套的益处并且沿着通信电缆的纵向长度延伸。或者，没有用于电缆完成的护套，提供了隔膜的一部分，其中薄层材料可以用作未来机械保护的一种皮肤。特殊形状的芯支撑分离器具有中心区域以及从固体或部分固体的中心区域向外延伸的多个成形部分，其具有固体皮肤表面发泡或发泡。此外，本发明包括可选地并入空心管道，其可以在主要通过气体驱动装置安装电缆之前，期间或之后用于提供光学或金属导体介质。

87. 发明授权

US06876799B2 Gel-swellable layers on fibers, fiber ribbons and buffer tubes 失效
公开(公告)号：US06876799B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US09851247
申请日：2001-05-09
申请人： Michael T. Rossi , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Brian Risch
发明人： Michael T. Rossi , Nicholas V. Nechitailo , Brian Risch
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/4411 , G02B6/4429
摘要： The present invention adds a gel-swellable layer in fiber optic cables to aid in protecting the fibers within the cable. The gel-swellable layer can be placed on the fibers, individual ribbons, stacks of ribbons and on the inner surface of tubes by various methods, such as co-extrusion, and can be cured by either heat curing or UV curing. The gel-swellable layers of this invention can be either smooth or textured. When the fibers are placed into the tubes and the tubes are filled with the water resistant gel, the gel-swellable layer absorbs some of the gel causing it to “swell”. As a result of the “swelling” a certain volume of gel is absorbed by the layer, thus reducing the capability of the gel to flow at elevated temperatures.

88. 发明申请

US20050041940A1 Buffer tubes for fiber optic cables 有权
标题翻译：光纤电缆缓冲管
公开(公告)号：US20050041940A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10659139
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： Christopher McNutt , Jeffrey Mumm
发明人： Christopher McNutt , Jeffrey Mumm
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429
摘要： A buffer tube for use in a fiber optic cable is disclosed. The buffer tube has a flexural modulus greater than about 180 kpsi and less than about 370 kpsi, which results in a buffer tube having good crush resistance and flexibility. A particularly useful buffer tube material is an alloy of polypropylene and polyphenylene oxide, which may contain solid fillers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于光纤电缆的缓冲管。缓冲管的弯曲模量大于约180kpsi且小于约370kpsi，这导致缓冲管具有良好的抗压缩性和柔性。特别有用的缓冲管材料是聚丙烯和聚苯醚的合金，其可以含有固体填料。

89. 发明授权

US06728455B2 Optical fiber drop cable and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：光纤分束电缆及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06728455B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10232389
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： Masahiro Kusakari , Kazunaga Kobayashi , Shimei Tanaka , Keiji Ohashi
发明人： Masahiro Kusakari , Kazunaga Kobayashi , Shimei Tanaka , Keiji Ohashi
IPC分类号： G02B644
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429
摘要： An optical drop cable includes an optical element portion having an optical fiber core wire and at least one pair of first tension bodies covered with a cable sheath. A support wire portion includes a second tension body covered with a sheath. Both portions are fixed together. The first tension bodies are composed of a flexible plastic material.
摘要翻译：光学滴落电缆包括具有光纤芯线的光学元件部分和被电缆护套覆盖的至少一对第一张力体。支撑线部分包括被护套覆盖的第二张力体。两部分固定在一起。第一张张体由柔性塑料制成。

90. 发明申请

US20040037522A1 Optical fibre cable 失效
标题翻译：光纤电缆
公开(公告)号：US20040037522A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-26
申请号：US10343907
申请日：2003-08-05
发明人： Ralph Sutehall , Jason Pedder , Ian Dewi Lang , Matthew John Todd
IPC分类号： G02B006/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4494 , G02B6/4429 , G02B6/4464 , G02B6/447
摘要： An optical fibre cable for blown installation has a tubular central strength member (114) about which tubes (112) loosely housing optical fibres (116) are stranded. The jacket (118) is preferably formed from a high density polyethylene material and is extruded over the core (100) on which rip cords (124) are positioned. Water blocking compound (126) is provided in each tube (112) in any spaces therein which would otherwise be void. Also a water blocking material (128) is provided between the sheath (121) and the layer defined by the helically wound wrapping tape (122) or binding yarn in any spaces between the tubes (112) which would otherwise be void.
摘要翻译：用于吹塑安装的光缆具有管状中心强度构件（114），松散地容纳光纤（116）的管（112）搁在其上。夹套（118）优选由高密度聚乙烯材料形成，并且在芯部（100）上挤出，撕开线（124）定位在芯部（100）上。在每个管（112）中的任何空间中设置防水化合物（126），否则其将是无效的。此外，在护套（121）和由螺旋缠绕的缠绕带（122）限定的层之间还提供防水材料（128），或者在管（112）之间的任何空间中的粘合纱线，否则该空隙将是无效的。

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