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    • 83. 发明授权
    • Turbine airfoil with trailing edge cooling channels
    • 具有后缘冷却通道的涡轮翼型
    • US08070441B1
    • 2011-12-06
    • US11880292
    • 2007-07-20
    • George Liang
    • George Liang
    • F01D5/18
    • F01D5/186F01D5/187F01D9/02F05D2260/201F05D2260/202F05D2260/22141
    • A turbine airfoil such as a turbine stator vane used in an industrial gas turbine engine, the vane including a trailing edge region having a thin wall cooling channel arrangement of mini cooling channels formed by a series of rows of elongated flow blockers that form the mini cooling channels between adjacent flow blockers. The adjacent row of flow blockers are offset from the each other such that the inlet and the outlet flow of cooling air is discharged directly onto the flow blocker in order to produce impingement cooling. The mini cooling channels have a spacing to hydraulic diameter ratio of less than 4.0 and a mini channel length to hydraulic diameter ratio of 5.0 of less in order to maintain a high flow velocity within the mini channels. In one embodiment, the flow blockers have a progressively decreasing length in the flow direction of the cooling air.
    • 涡轮机翼片,例如在工业燃气涡轮发动机中使用的涡轮机定子叶片,叶片包括后缘区域,后缘区域具有由一系列细长流动阻塞器形成的迷你冷却通道的薄壁冷却通道布置, 相邻流阻器之间的通道。 相邻排的阻流器彼此偏移,使得冷却空气的入口和出口流直接排放到阻流器上以产生冲击冷却。 迷你冷却通道具有小于4.0的间距与液压直径比,并且迷你通道长度与液压直径之比小于5.0以保持微通道内的高流速。 在一个实施例中,阻流器在冷却空气的流动方向上具有逐渐减小的长度。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Turbine airfoil with near-wall serpentine cooling
    • 涡轮翼型具有近壁蛇形冷却
    • US08047788B1
    • 2011-11-01
    • US11975672
    • 2007-10-19
    • George Liang
    • George Liang
    • F01D5/18
    • F01D5/187F05D2250/185F05D2260/202F05D2260/22141
    • A turbine airfoil with a leading edge cooling air supply channel located along the leading edge region of the airfoil to supply cooling air from an outside source and a series of serpentine flow cooling circuits positioned along the leading edge of the airfoil connected to the cooling supply channel to pass cooling air through the series of serpentine passages in a direction from the airfoil root to the airfoil tip. The series of serpentine circuits includes legs on the pressure side and the suction side of the leading edge. Cooling air from the supply channel is metered into the first leg of the serpentine circuit located near the root, flows through a series of serpentine circuits along the leading edge of the airfoil, and flows out to the tip through a tip hole in the last leg of the last serpentine circuit.
    • 一种具有前缘冷却空气供应通道的涡轮机翼型件,其沿着翼型件的前缘区域设置,以从外部源供应冷却空气,并且沿着连接到冷却供应通道的翼型件的前缘定位一系列蛇形流冷却回路 使冷却空气通过一系列蛇形通道在从翼型根到翼型端的方向上。 一系列蛇形回路包括压力侧的腿和前缘的吸力侧。 来自供应通道的冷却空气计量到位于根部附近的蛇形回路的第一条腿中,沿着翼型的前缘流过一系列蛇形回路,并通过最后一条腿的尖端孔流出到尖端 的最后蛇形电路。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Turbine blade with tip turn cooling
    • 涡轮叶片带尖端冷却
    • US08016563B1
    • 2011-09-13
    • US12004946
    • 2007-12-21
    • George Liang
    • George Liang
    • F01D5/18
    • F01D5/187F01D5/081F05D2250/182F05D2250/185F05D2260/22141
    • A turbine blade with a conical shaped tip for use in a first or second stage of a turbine. The airfoil includes an aft flowing 3-pass serpentine flow cooling circuit with a serpentine tip turn located between the first and the second legs and underneath the tip. Mini serpentine flow cooling circuits are formed in the end of the first leg and the beginning of the second leg to reduce or eliminate the cooling flow separation and over temperature issues at the tip portion of the blade. A leading edge cooling supply channel is located forward of the first leg and has a decreasing flow area with an exit cooling hole at the tip to discharge cooling air. The last leg of the main serpentine circuit is formed by a slanted rib that produces a decreasing flow area in the last leg and includes an exit cooling hole on the tip to discharge cooling air. The last leg is connected to a row of exit cooling holes or slots formed along the trailing edge of the airfoil. The main serpentine flow circuit is separated from the leading edge cooling channel so that no cooling air mixes.
    • 一种涡轮叶片,其具有用于涡轮机的第一或第二阶段的锥形末端。 翼型件包括一个尾流三通蛇形流冷却回路,其中蛇形末端转弯位于第一和第二腿之间并且在尖端下方。 微型蛇形流冷却回路形成在第一支腿的末端和第二支腿的开始处,以减少或消除叶片末端处的冷却流分离和过温问题。 前缘冷却供应通道位于第一支腿的前方,并具有减小的流动面积,在尖端具有出口冷却孔以排出冷却空气。 主蛇形回路的最后一条腿由倾斜肋形成,该斜肋在最后一条腿上产生减小的流动面积,并且在尖端上包括排出冷却空气的出口冷却孔。 最后一条腿连接到一排出口冷却孔或沿着翼型的后缘形成的槽。 主蛇形流回路与前缘冷却通道分离,使冷却空气不混合。
    • 88. 发明申请
    • MEMBER HAVING INTERNAL COOLING PASSAGE
    • 具有内部冷却通道的会员
    • US20110200449A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • US13093400
    • 2011-04-25
    • Nobuaki KizukaYasuhiro HORIUCHIShinya MARUSHIMAHidetoshi Kuroki
    • Nobuaki KizukaYasuhiro HORIUCHIShinya MARUSHIMAHidetoshi Kuroki
    • F01D5/18
    • F01D5/187F05D2260/22141
    • Provided is a member having an internal cooling passage 7c formed therein and having opposed partition walls 6b, 6c between which a medium flows to cool a parent material, including a first heat transfer rib 25a which extends from almost the center between the opposed partition walls 6b, 6c to one partition wall 6c and slants in a downstream direction of the medium, and a second heat transfer rib 25b which extends from almost the center between the opposed partition walls 6b, 6c to the other partition wall 6b and slants in the downstream direction of the medium, wherein a slit 70a or 70b which passes through between an upstream side of the cooling passage 7c and a downstream side thereof is formed in the first heat transfer rib 70a or the second heat transfer rib 70b.
    • 本发明提供一种具有形成在其中的内部冷却通道7c并且具有相对的分隔壁6b,6c的构件,介质在其之间流动以冷却母材,其包括第一传热肋25a,第一传热肋25a从相对的间隔壁6b之间的大致中心延伸 6c连接到一个分隔壁6c并且在介质的下游方向上倾斜;以及第二传热肋25b,其从相对的分隔壁6b,6c之间的大致中心延伸到另一分隔壁6b,并且在下游方向上倾斜 其中在第一传热肋70a或第二传热肋70b中形成有在冷却通道7c的上游侧和下游侧之间通过的狭缝70a或70b。