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81. 发明申请

US20050268531A1 MOTOR FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动燃油添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20050268531A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10709861
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： Otis Nelson , Mark Nelson , A. Nelson , Chandra Prakash , Gilbert Chapelet
发明人： Otis Nelson , Mark Nelson , A. Nelson , Chandra Prakash , Gilbert Chapelet
IPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L10/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/04
摘要： Disclosed is an alcohol containing motor fuel additive composition which synergistically interacts with the alcohol additive to reduce fuel intake system deposit formation and/or combustion chamber deposit formation, thereby reducing engine ORI and maintaining desired engine performance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种含醇的运动燃料添加剂组合物，其与醇添加剂协同地相互作用以减少燃料进入系统沉积物形成和/或燃烧室沉积物形成，从而减少发动机ORI并保持期望的发动机性能。

82. 发明申请

US20050223630A1 Friction modifier for hydrocarbon fuels 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳氢燃料的摩擦改进剂
公开(公告)号：US20050223630A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10505078
申请日：2003-02-13
申请人： Anthony Cooney , Andrea Sneddon , John Trainor , Alan Ross , Simon Mulqueen
发明人： Anthony Cooney , Andrea Sneddon , John Trainor , Alan Ross , Simon Mulqueen
IPC分类号： C10L1/22 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/238 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： There is provided a friction modifier of the formula R1L-N(R2)(R3) wherein R1 is a hydrocarbyl group that has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from 500 to 5000; L is an optional linker group; and R2 and R3 are independently selected from H, a hydrocarbyl group and a bond to optional group L, wherein at least one of R2 and R3 is H or a hydrocarbyl group, with the proviso that if one of R2 and R3 is a hydrocarbyl group and the other of R2 and R3 is H, the hydrocarbyl group does not contain a terminal amine.
摘要翻译：提供了式R 1 L（R 2）（R 3）（R 3）其中R 1〜O 2的摩擦调节剂 >是数均分子量（Mn）为500〜5000的烃基; L是可选的连接基团; R 2和R 3独立地选自H，烃基和与任选的基团L的键，其中R 2至O 2中的至少一个 >和R 3是H或烃基，条件是如果R 2和R 3中的一个是烃基，并且 R 2和R 3中的另一个为H，烃基不含末端胺。

83. 发明申请

US20050178049A1 Diesel fuel composition 审中-公开
标题翻译：柴油燃料组成
公开(公告)号：US20050178049A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10779423
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： C. Thiel , Thomas Hayden
发明人： C. Thiel , Thomas Hayden
IPC分类号： C10L1/234 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/02 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L10/06 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493
摘要： A diesel fuel containing a soot dispersant additive which is a grafted and derivatized low molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and at least one C3-C10 alpha monoolefin is provided. Also provided is a method for improving the fuel economy of a diesel engine which comprises operating the diesel engine with a fuel composition comprising (a) a major amount of a diesel fuel and (b) a minor fuel economy improving effective amount of the soot dispersant additive.
摘要翻译：提供含有烟灰分散剂添加剂的柴油燃料，其是乙烯和至少一种C 3 -C 10α-烯烃的接枝和衍生的低分子量共聚物。还提供了一种用于提高柴油发动机的燃料经济性的方法，其包括用燃料组合物操作柴油发动机，燃料组合物包含（a）主要量的柴油燃料和（b）改善有效量的烟灰分散剂添加剂。

84. 发明申请

US20050172546A1 Fuel composition containing a medium substantially free of sulphur and process thereof 有权
标题翻译：含有基本上不含硫的介质的燃料组合物及其工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050172546A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10774849
申请日：2004-02-09
申请人： David Spivey , Robert Barbour , William Chamberlin , John Pudelski
发明人： David Spivey , Robert Barbour , William Chamberlin , John Pudelski
IPC分类号： C10L1/10 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/224 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/02
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/18
摘要： A fuel composition contains (a) a medium substantially free of to free of sulphur; (b) a detergent/dispersant additive; and (c) a liquid fuel where the medium substantially free of to free of sulphur is an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, and where the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent is present from at least about 50 wt % to about 100 wt % of the total amount of the medium. The fuel composition is prepared by a process and is useful in a process, where the fuel composition includes a medium that is a hydrocarbon or a nonhydrocarbon or a mixture thereof, to increase the efficiency of an exhaust after-treatment device of an internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：燃料组合物含有（a）基本上不含硫的介质; （b）洗涤剂/分散剂添加剂; 和（c）液体燃料，其中基本上不含硫的介质是脂族烃溶剂，并且其中脂族烃溶剂的存在量为介质总量的至少约50重量％至约100重量％。燃料组合物通过一种方法制备并且可用于燃料组合物包括作为烃类或非烃类的介质或其混合物的方法，以提高内燃机的废气后处理装置的效率。

85. 发明授权

US06835217B1 Fuel composition containing friction modifier 有权
标题翻译：含有摩擦调节剂的燃料成分
公开(公告)号：US06835217B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US09666374
申请日：2000-09-20
申请人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Frank J. DeBlase , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Bryce Alexander Wyman
发明人： Thomas F. DeRosa , Frank J. DeBlase , Benjamin J. Kaufman , Michael G. Rawdon , James R. Ketcham , Bryce Alexander Wyman
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： A fuel composition comprising (a) a major amount of an internal combustion engine hydrocarbon fuel containing at least one alcohol, it being provided that MTBE is substantially absent from the fuel and (b) a friction modifying amount of a reaction product of at least one natural or synthetic oil and at least one alkanolamine is provided. Also provided is a method for operating an engine employing the fuel composition therefor.
摘要翻译：一种燃料组合物，其包含（a）主要量的含有至少一种醇的内燃机烃燃料，其中MTBE基本上不存在于燃料中，和（b）摩擦改进量的至少一种提供天然或合成油和至少一种链烷醇胺。还提供了使用其燃料组合物来操作发动机的方法。

86. 发明申请

US20040237383A1 Combustion modifiers for water-blended fuels 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于混合燃料的燃烧改性剂
公开(公告)号：US20040237383A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10492731
申请日：2004-03-25
发明人： Daniel T Daly , Deborah A Langer , Mark R Baker , Thomas J Wolak
IPC分类号： C10L001/32
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1826 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/2283 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/2366 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2443 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/328
摘要： A combustion modifier for an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsion that reduces nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate matter from the emissions of internal combustion engines. A class of combustion modifiers used in this invention contain nitrogen. The nitrogen-containing combustion modifiers are nitro compounds, hydroxylamines or salts thereof, nitrogen compounds having at least one strained ring group containing from 3 to 5 ring atoms, nitrites, nitramines and mixtures thereof. The non nitrogen-containing combustion modifier comprises compounds containing at least one strained ring compound.
摘要翻译：用于含水烃燃料乳液的燃烧改性剂，其从内燃机的排放物中还原氮氧化物（NOx），碳氢化合物（CO）和颗粒物质。本发明中使用的一类燃烧改性剂含有氮。含氮燃烧改性剂是硝基化合物，羟胺或其盐，具有至少一个含有3至5个环原子的应变环基团的氮化合物，亚硝酸盐，硝胺及其混合物。非含氮燃烧改性剂包含含有至少一个应变环化合物的化合物。

87. 发明申请

US20040211112A1 Fuel composition containing molybdenum source and metal-containing detergent, and its use in two-stroke engines 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有钼源和含金属洗涤剂的燃料组合物及其在二冲程发动机中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20040211112A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：US10811564
申请日：2004-03-29
发明人： Nicholas P. Clague , Michael A. Haynes , Peter Growcott
IPC分类号： C10L001/30 , C10L001/12 , C10L001/22 , C10L001/24 , C10L001/18
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/285 , C10L1/301 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/06 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/045 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/02 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/50 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105
摘要： A fuel composition, and a method and an apparatus for combusting it in a two-stroke engine, in which molybdenum introduced from the fuel will interact with alkaline earth metal originating from a detergent or other co-ingredient of the fuel in the combustion products to increase detergency without increasing the level of alkaline earth metal or compounds present in the fuel or combustion products thereof. In this manner, the engine operates more cleanly and efficiently without increasing the risk of harmful alkaline earth materials and compounds thereof blocking and poisoning catalysts, sensors and/or automotive on-board diagnostic devices, and it can lead to improved durability of exhaust after treatment systems.
摘要翻译：一种燃料组合物，以及用于在二冲程发动机中燃烧的燃料组合物，以及其用于从燃料引入的钼将与来自燃烧产物中的燃料的洗涤剂或其它辅助成分的碱土金属相互作用的增加去污力而不增加存在于燃料或其燃烧产物中的碱土金属或化合物的含量。以这种方式，发动机更干净，有效地运行，而不增加有害碱土材料及其化合物阻塞和中毒催化剂，传感器和/或汽车车载诊断装置的风险，并且可以导致改善后处理废气的耐久性系统。

88. 发明申请

US20040180797A1 Method for producing polyalkenyl succinimide products, novel polyalkenylsuccinimide products with improved properties, intermediate products 有权
标题翻译：生产聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺产品的方法，具有改进性能的新型聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺产品，中间产品
公开(公告)号：US20040180797A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：US10477698
申请日：2003-11-14
发明人： Stephen Huffer , Peter Schwab , Klaus Fischer , Thomas Berg , Helmut Mach
IPC分类号： C07D27/412 , C10M133/56 , C10L001/22
CPC分类号： C10M159/12 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/04 , C10M129/06 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2227/00 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C08F10/00
摘要： A process for the preparation of polyalkenylsuccinimide products, in particular polyisobutenylsuccinimide products, is proposed, in which a polyalkene is reacted with a maleic acid, maleic anhydride or a functional derivative thereof to give a polyalkenylsuccinic anhydride and the polyalkenylsuccinic anhydride is then reacted with an oligoamine or polyamine, the polyalkenylsuccinic anhydride either (a) first being reacted with an alcohol or phenol and, without isolation of the reaction product, then with the oligoamine or polyamine, or (b) the polyalkenylsuccinic anhydride being reacted with the oligoamine or polyamine in the presence of an alcohol or phenol and (c) if desired, the alcohol or the phenol then being removed. Novel polyalkenylsuccinimide products, in particular polyisobutenylsuccinimide products, and fuel additives are also proposed.
摘要翻译：提出了制备聚链烯基琥珀酰亚胺产物，特别是聚异丁烯基琥珀酰亚胺产物的方法，其中聚烯烃与马来酸，马来酸酐或其官能衍生物反应得到聚链烯基琥珀酸酐，然后使聚烯基琥珀酸酐与寡胺反应或多胺，聚链烯基琥珀酸酐（a）首先与醇或苯酚反应，并且不分离反应产物，然后与寡胺或多胺反应，或（b）聚链烯基琥珀酸酐与低聚胺或多胺反应醇或酚的存在和（c）如果需要，然后将醇或苯酚除去。还提出了新的聚链烯基琥珀酰亚胺产物，特别是聚异丁烯基琥珀酰亚胺产物和燃料添加剂。

89. 发明申请

US20040111955A1 Emulsified water blended fuels produced by using a low energy process and novel surfuctant 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过使用低能量过程和新颖的喷雾剂生产的乳化水混合燃料
公开(公告)号：US20040111955A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：US10319668
申请日：2002-12-13
发明人： John J. Mullay , David L. Westfall , Brian B. Filippini , Thomas F. Steckel , Stephen A. Di Biase , David A. Duncan
IPC分类号： C10L001/32
CPC分类号： B01F17/0085 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1826 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1888 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/2364 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/2658 , C10L1/328 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/12
摘要： A novel low energy process to produce water in oil emulsions in particular water blended fuels by employing a low molecular weight surfactant with an emulsifier package.
摘要翻译：通过使用具有乳化剂包装的低分子量表面活性剂，产生油包水乳液，特别是水混合燃料的新颖的低能量方法。

90. 发明申请

US20040093789A1 Stabilizer blends for alcohol in hydrocarbon fuel 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于醇燃料中的醇的稳定剂混合物
公开(公告)号：US20040093789A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-20
申请号：US10451939
申请日：2003-11-17
发明人： Paul R. Hart , Ellen M. Meyer , Nancy R. Calvert
IPC分类号： C10L001/32
CPC分类号： B01F17/0092 , B01F17/0085 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/328 , C10N2250/121
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions to stabilize hydrocarbon fuel, over a range of alcohol and water concentrations, against phase separation, containing a blend of two or more wide or one or more wide and one or more tall gaint hydrophobe nonionic surfactants. It also relates to fuel compositions stable toward such phase separation, which include (a) a major portion of a hydrocarbon fuel; (b) a minor amount of a low-alkyl (C1-C3) alcohol; (c) a minor portion of water; and (d) a minor portion of a stabilizer comprising a blend of wide or wide and tall giant hydrphobe nonionic surfactants. Optionally, the fuel compositions also include (e) a minor amount of a combustion aid, such as a cetane improver and (f) a minor amount of a solvent, such as a water solubilizing higher (C4 to C16) alcohol.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在一定范围的醇和水浓度下稳定烃燃料以抵抗相分离的组合物，其包含两种或更多种宽或一种或多种宽和一种或多种高疏水性非离子表面活性剂的共混物。它还涉及对这种相分离稳定的燃料组合物，其包括（a）烃燃料的主要部分; （b）少量低级烷基（C1-C3）醇; （c）少部分水; 和（d）一小部分稳定剂，其包含宽或宽和高的巨型氢化非离子表面活性剂的混合物。任选地，燃料组合物还包括（e）少量的助燃剂，例如十六烷值改进剂和（f）少量溶剂，例如水溶性较高（C4至C16）醇的溶剂。

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