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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Beer kegs and like containers
    • 啤酒和类似的容器
    • US3776260A
    • 1973-12-04
    • US3776260D
    • 1972-04-07
    • BURNETT & ROLFE LTD
    • RUDDICK M
    • B67D1/08F16K31/58
    • B67D1/0832Y10T137/314Y10T137/6133
    • A spear and closure assembly which is arranged to be fitted as a single unit in the neck of a beer keg or like container comprises a tubular housing having one end open and the spear fixed to the housing and projecting from its other end, and a valve seat which is fixed to the housing so that it is located adjacent the open end of the housing and projects radially inwards with respect to the open end. The housing, the spear, and the valve seat are connected to form a unitary structure, such as by welding or by a combination of welding and being formed integrally. A spring located within the housing acts on a disc like closure member so that a resilient valve ring is pressed by the closure member against the valve seat, hence closing the opening bounded by the valve seat. Assembly of the spring, the closure member, and the valve ring within the structure is made easy by arranging that the size and shape of the spring and closure member allow these to be passed through the opening bounded by the valve seat, and by providing the valve ring with sufficient resilience to allow it to be deformed and squeezed through this opening. In use, application of a filling or dispensing fitting moves the valve ring and the closure member axially inwards against the action of the spring, the valve ring being displaced axially relative to the closure member and forming a seal against a second valve seat formed on the housing so that two separate passages are formed through the fitting and into the container, one through the housing and the spear and the other outside the housing via an aperture between the two valve seats.
    • 布置成作为单个单元装配在啤酒桶或类似容器的颈部中的矛和封闭组件包括管状壳体,其一端敞开,矛固定到壳体并从其另一端突出,并且阀 座体固定在壳体上,使得其位于邻近壳体的开口端并相对于开口端径向向内突出。 壳体,矛和阀座被连接以形成一体的结构,例如通过焊接或通过焊接的组合并整体形成。 位于壳体内的弹簧作用在盘状封闭构件上,使得弹性阀环被封闭构件压靠在阀座上,从而封闭由阀座限定的开口。 通过设置弹簧和关闭构件的尺寸和形状使其能够通过由阀座限定的开口,弹簧,闭合构件和阀环内的组件变得容易,并且通过提供 阀环具有足够的弹性以允许其变形并挤压通过该开口。 在使用中,填充或分配配件的应用克服弹簧的作用使阀环和闭合件轴向向内移动,阀环相对于封闭件轴向移位,并形成密封件抵靠形成在第二阀座上的第二阀座 壳体,使得通过配件形成两个独立的通道并通过两个阀座之间的孔形成一个通过壳体和矛,另一个通过壳体外部。
    • 84. 再颁专利
    • Beer tapping device
    • USRE27627E
    • 1973-04-17
    • US27627D
    • 1970-12-31
    • B67D1/08
    • B67D1/0832
    • DISCLOSED IS A BEER TAPPING DEVICE INCLUDING AN IMPROVED ADAPTER FOR ATTACHMENT IN THE BEER OUTLET OF A STANDARD KEG. THE ADAPTER IS AN ALL-METAL BRAZED CONSTRUCTION INSERTABLE FROM OUTSIDE THE KEG WITH LATERALLY OFFSET LIQUID AND GAS PASSAGEWAYS TERMINATING WITHIN THE KEG. ALSO DISCLOSED IS A NOVEL METALLIC VALVE RETAINER ASSEMBLY WHICH ALSO SEGREGATES THE BEER AND GAS PASSAGEWAYS IN THE ADAPTER. A NOVEL DOUBLE SEAL CONSTRUCTION ON THE COUPLING UNIT PROBE IS ALSO PROVIDED. THE ADAPTER IS RETAINED ABOUT THE KEG OPENING BY AN ANNULAR COLLAR WHICH IS FORMED OF TUBULAR STOCK PARTS BRAZED ONE TO THE OTHER. THE ADAPTER BODY IS COMPRISED OF PARTS ALSO FORMED FROM TUBULAR AND BAR STOCK WHEREBY AN ALL-METAL BRAZED AND COMPARATIVELY INEXPENSIVE CONSTRUCTION IS AFFORDED.
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Keg tapping device with automatic gas shutoff valve
    • 具有自动气体切断阀的KEG接头装置
    • US3698417A
    • 1972-10-17
    • US3698417D
    • 1970-03-11
    • REPUBLIC CORP
    • SMITH VERNFALLON MERTON RJOHNSTON MACK S
    • B67D1/08B65D83/14B67D5/54
    • B67D1/0832B67D1/0802Y10T137/314
    • The device includes an adapter for semi-permanent securement within a keg opening and having liquid and gas passages with normally closed valves in the passages. A coupler is releasably secured to the adapter and has liquid and gas passages providing for ingress of gas under pressure through the coupler and adapter into the keg and egress of fluid under pressure from the keg through the adapter and coupler to a faucet. The coupler includes a gas shutoff valve having a piston member in the gas passage normally maintaining a ball valve spaced from its seat permitting flow of gas through the coupler. The piston, in response to gas pressure in the gas line in excess of a predetermined pressure, shifts to permit the ball to seal against its seat thereby precluding gas flow into the keg. A check valve is provided in the liquid line in the coupler to prevent backflow of liquid from a faucet through the coupler when the latter is uncoupled from the keg.
    • 该装置包括用于在小桶开口内半永久固定的适配器,并具有在通道中具有常闭阀的液体和气体通道。 联接器可释放地固定到适配器,并且具有液体和气体通道,用于在压力下通过耦合器和适配器将气体进入通过适配器和耦合器到水龙头的压力下的流体的小桶和出口。 联接器包括气体截止阀,其在气体通道中具有活塞构件,通常保持与阀座间隔开的球阀,允许气体流过联接器。 活塞响应于气体管线中超过预定压力的气体压力而移动以允许球密封抵靠其座椅,从而排除气体流入小桶中。 止回阀设置在联接器中的液体管线中,以防止当液体从小桶中脱离时通过联接器将液体从水龙头回流。
    • 86. 发明授权
    • Tapping device for beer kegs
    • 啤酒开瓶器
    • US3687340A
    • 1972-08-29
    • US3687340D
    • 1970-10-13
    • BERRY SYSTEMS INC
    • DELAHUNT REMES E
    • B67D1/08G01F11/00
    • B67D1/0832B67D1/0802
    • A keg tapping device is provided in which a pressure hose and a liquid discharge hose are connected to a common connector member connectable to a keg fitting on a keg to automatically open valving means in the keg fitting and the common connector to permit discharge of liquid from the keg and pressurization of the keg in response to the connection of the connector to the keg; seal and valve means are automatically closed upon disconnection of the connector from the keg and the keg includes a substantially permanently installed drain pipe so that there is no insertion of any member into the internal confines of the keg during the tapping operation with the connection of the connector and the pressure and lager discharge hoses being made by a simple push down and twisting movement.
    • 提供了一种小桶攻丝装置,其中压力软管和液体排出软管连接到可连接到小桶上的小桶配件的公共连接器构件,以自动打开小桶配件和公共连接器中的阀装置,以允许从 响应于连接器与小桶的连接,小桶的桶和加压; 密封和阀装置在连接器与小桶断开时自动关闭,并且小桶包括基本上永久安装的排水管,使得在攻丝操作期间,任何构件都不会插入桶的内部限制, 连接器,通过简单的下推和扭转运动来制造压力和大型排放软管。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Keg sealing and tapping apparatus
    • KEG密封和剥皮装置
    • US3653557A
    • 1972-04-04
    • US3653557D
    • 1970-04-20
    • KAY R LAMB
    • LAMB KAY R
    • B67D1/08B65D83/00B67D5/54
    • B67D1/0832Y10T137/613
    • An apparatus for sealing and tapping containers for pressurized liquids such as beer kegs and the like including a resilient valve plug mounted in the tap hole of a keg and tap head removably mounted on the keg having an inner liquid delivery tube and an outer fluid supply tube extending downwardly through the valve plug into the keg to allow pressurized fluid to be supplied to the keg through the fluid supply tube and liquid to be withdrawn from the keg through the liquid delivery tube. The plug has integral valve means arranged to seal against the outer fluid supply tube when the head is mounted on the container, and which is adapted to close and seal the container when the head is removed.
    • 一种用于密封和攻破诸如啤酒桶等加压液体的容器的装置,包括安装在小桶的抽头孔中的弹性阀塞和可移除地安装在小桶上的分接头,其具有内部液体输送管和外部流体供给管 向下延伸通过阀塞进入小桶,以允许加压流体通过流体供应管和通过液体输送管从小桶中取出的液体供应到小桶。 塞子具有整体的阀装置,当头部被安装在容器上时被布置成密封外部流体供给管,并且当头部被移除时适于闭合和密封容器。