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81. 发明申请

US20040069931A1 Control system to automatically control vehicle headlamps 失效
标题翻译：控制系统自动控制车辆前大灯
公开(公告)号：US20040069931A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-15
申请号：US10677453
申请日：2003-10-02
发明人： Joseph S. Stam , Jon H. Bechtel , John K. Roberts
IPC分类号： H01L027/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , B60Q1/085 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/054 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/114 , B60Q2300/116 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/134 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/322 , B60Q2300/324 , B60Q2300/332 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/333 , B60Q2300/337 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60Q2300/45 , G06K9/00825 , H04N5/232
摘要： An automatic vehicle headlamp dimming system which includes an optical system and an imaging processing system. The optical system is configured to discriminate between headlamps and tail lamps, and focus the light rays from the headlamps and tail lamps on different portions of a pixel sensor array. The optical system as well as the image processing system provides for relatively increased discrimination of headlamps and tail lamps of other vehicles and also enables the high beam headlamps of the control vehicle to be controlled as a function of the distance as well as horizontal angular position of other vehicles relative to the controlled vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种自动车辆前照灯调光系统，包括光学系统和成像处理系统。光学系统被配置为区分前照灯和尾灯，并将来自前照灯和尾灯的光线聚焦在像素传感器阵列的不同部分上。光学系统以及图像处理系统提供对其他车辆的前照灯和尾灯的相对增加的区分，并且还使得能够控制控制车辆的远光前照灯作为距离以及水平角度位置的函数其他相对于受控车辆的车辆。

82. 发明授权

US06709141B1 Automotive warning light 失效
标题翻译：汽车警示灯
公开(公告)号：US06709141B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10350120
申请日：2003-01-24
申请人： Sebastian Sisti
发明人： Sebastian Sisti
IPC分类号： B60Q118
CPC分类号： B60Q1/18 , B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/28 , B60Q2300/21
摘要： A warning illumination system adapted to be mounted on a motor vehicle (automobile, truck, motorcycle, etc.). In a preferred embodiment, the system is designed to project a single or a pair of light beams forwardly and angularly from the front of the vehicle. As contemplated the beam(s) is projected a distance of fifty to one hundred feet in front of the vehicle and at a horizontal angle across the vehicle which may range from forty-five to sixty degrees. For maximum effectiveness, it has been determined that the beam should be projected at a vertical angle so that it intersects the road at approximately a thirty degree angle. The thus projected beam reaches forward and across the lane of traffic, making the extreme end of the beam visible to an oncoming driver approaching from a hidden curve or blind corner. The beam is visible to the oncoming driver critical seconds before the approaching vehicle is visible. The beam can be directed either to the right or left depending on whether the vehicle is approaching a right hand or a left hand curve.
摘要翻译：适用于安装在汽车（汽车，卡车，摩托车等）上的警告照明系统。在优选实施例中，该系统被设计成从车辆的前方向前和向角投射单个或一对光束。如预期的那样，在一个或多个车辆前方的投影距离为五十到一百英尺，横跨车辆的水平角可以在四十五到六十度的范围内。为了获得最大的效果，已经确定梁应该以垂直的角度投影，使其与大约三十度的角度相交。如此投射的光束向前和横越交通通道，使得光束的最终端可见于从隐藏的曲线或盲角接近的迎面而来的驾驶员。在接近的车辆可见之前，对于即将到来的驾驶员关键秒钟，梁是可见的。根据车辆是否接近右手还是左手曲线，梁可以向右或向右定向。

83. 发明授权

US06698911B2 Vehicle cornering lamp 失效
标题翻译：车辆转弯灯
公开(公告)号：US06698911B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09901564
申请日：2001-07-11
申请人： Masahito Naganawa , Takao Watanabe
发明人： Masahito Naganawa , Takao Watanabe
IPC分类号： F21V2129
CPC分类号： B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/054 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/32 , B60Q2300/336
摘要： A vehicle cornering lamp capable of broadly irradiating a road surface ahead of and in an oblique direction of a vehicle while the vehicle is moving around a curve. The vehicle cornering lamp includes three reflector units 12A, 12B, and 12C, whose light emitting directions are respectively set to angles of 30°, 45°, and 60°, with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle. The vehicle cornering lamp also includes a control unit 20 for controlling light emission—from the reflector units 12A, 12B, and 12C—according to the travel conditions of the vehicle. When the vehicle turns to the left at an intersection, a traveling road onto which the vehicle will turn left, and a road shoulder, are sufficiently irradiated by switching on the reflector units 12A, 12B and 12C in the order of 12A→12B→12C→12B→12A, so that pedestrians can quickly be detected.
摘要翻译：一种能够在车辆沿着曲线移动的同时广泛地照射车辆前方和倾斜方向的路面的车辆转弯灯。车辆转向灯包括相对于车辆的行驶方向将发光方向分别设定为30°，45°和60°的角度的三个反射器单元12A，12B和12C。车辆转弯灯还包括根据车辆的行驶条件控制来自反射器单元12A，12B和12C的发光的控制单元20。当车辆在交叉点向左转时，车辆左转的行驶道路和道路肩部通过以12A-> 12B-的顺序接通反射器单元12A，12B和12C而被充分照射， > 12C-> 12B-> 12A，从而可以快速检测行人。

84. 发明授权

US06688761B2 Vehicle headlamp automatic adjusting device with sensor failure detection means 有权
标题翻译：车载前照灯自动调节装置，带传感器故障检测手段
公开(公告)号：US06688761B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09985933
申请日：2001-11-06
申请人： Masanori Kondo , Kunio Ohashi , Yuji Yamada , Yoshiyuki Miki
发明人： Masanori Kondo , Kunio Ohashi , Yuji Yamada , Yoshiyuki Miki
IPC分类号： B60Q108
CPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/16 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/116 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/134 , B60Q2300/146 , B60Q2300/322
摘要： Output of each sensor arrangement is supplied to an ECU through a communication bus line. A value of a turning radius of a vehicle, which is used for adjusting directions of optical axes of swivel lights, is computed based on the output of each sensor arrangement in the ECU. When a majority of the computed values fall within a predetermined allowable range, the majority of the computed values are determined as normal, and the remaining of the computed values is determined as abnormal. The communication bus line is determined as abnormal when none of the output from the sensor arrangements is obtained. An optical axis control angle is computed based on the normal computed values and is used to drive actuators to adjust directions of the optical axes of the swivel lights.
摘要翻译：每个传感器装置的输出通过通信总线提供给ECU。基于ECU中的每个传感器装置的输出来计算用于调整旋转灯的光轴的方向的车辆的转弯半径的值。当大多数计算值落在预定的允许范围内时，大部分计算值被确定为正常，并且计算值的剩余值被确定为异常。当没有获得传感器装置的输出时，通信总线被确定为异常。基于正常计算值计算光轴控制角，并用于驱动致动器来调节旋转灯的光轴的方向。

85. 发明申请

US20040008110A1 Continuously variable headlamp control 有权
标题翻译：连续可变前照灯控制
公开(公告)号：US20040008110A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-15
申请号：US10617323
申请日：2003-07-10
发明人： Joseph S. Stam , Jon H. Bechtel , Frederick T. Bauer
IPC分类号： B60Q001/02 , B60Q001/26
CPC分类号： B60Q1/18 , B60Q1/085 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/054 , B60Q2300/056 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/114 , B60Q2300/132 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60Q2400/30 , G06K9/00825
摘要： A system for automatically controlling continuously variable headlamps on a controlled vehicle includes an imaging system capable of determining lateral and elevational locations of headlamps from oncoming vehicles and tail lamps from leading vehicles. The system also includes a control unit that can acquire an image from in front of the controlled vehicle. The image covers a glare area including points at which drivers of oncoming and leading vehicles would perceive the headlamps to cause excessive glare. The image is processed to determine if at least one oncoming or leading vehicle is within the glare area. If at least one vehicle is within the glare area, the headlamp illumination range is reduced. Otherwise, the illumination range is set to full illumination range.
摘要翻译：用于在受控车辆上自动控制连续可变头灯的系统包括能够确定来自迎面而来的车辆的前照灯和前导车辆的尾灯的侧向和高程位置的成像系统。该系统还包括可从受控车辆前方获取图像的控制单元。该图像覆盖了眩光区域，其中包括即将到来的和主要车辆的驾驶员将感觉到头灯引起过度眩光的点。处理图像以确定至少一个迎面而来的或前方的车辆是否在眩光区域内。如果至少一辆车辆在眩光区域内，那么前照灯照明范围就会降低。否则，照明范围设定为全光照范围。

86. 发明申请

US20030189822A1 Headlight having a pivoting elliptical reflector and a fixed lens, for producing an offset or verge beam 有权
标题翻译：头灯具有枢转的椭圆形反射器和固定透镜，用于产生偏移或边缘光束
公开(公告)号：US20030189822A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10393645
申请日：2003-03-21
发明人： Antoine De Lamberterie , Jean Matthieu Tourenq
IPC分类号： B60Q001/064 , B60Q001/12
CPC分类号： B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/334 , F21S41/26 , F21S41/275 , F21S41/675
摘要： A headlight for giving an offset beam or verge beam, for illuminating the verge of the road, is of the type comprising, considered from the rear towards the front along a horizontal reference axis, an elliptical reflector, a light source, and a convergent lens element. The reflector and light source are mounted for pivoting movement, thereby defining a movable optical axis with respect to the longitudinal axis. The lens element is fixed, and comprises a lateral portion arranged in an angular sector which is swept by the movable optical axis, and which is designed to cause the offset beam to be modified as a function of the offset angle defined by the movable optical axis with the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译：为了照亮道路边缘而给出偏移光束或边缘光束的前照灯是包括从水平参考轴的从后方向前方考虑的类型的椭圆形反射器，光源和会聚透镜元件。安装反射器和光源用于枢转运动，由此相对于纵向轴线限定可移动的光轴。透镜元件是固定的，并且包括布置在由可移动光轴扫过的角扇区中的横向部分，其被设计成使得偏移光束被修改为由可移动光轴限定的偏移角的函数与纵轴。

87. 发明授权

US06626564B2 Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting optical axis of vehicle headlights 有权
公开(公告)号：US06626564B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09964407
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： Yasutoshi Horii , Hiroaki Okuchi , Masanori Kondo , Kenichi Nishimura
发明人： Yasutoshi Horii , Hiroaki Okuchi , Masanori Kondo , Kenichi Nishimura
IPC分类号： B60Q106
CPC分类号： B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/16 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/322
摘要： In a headlight optical axis adjusting apparatus and method for a vehicle, the shape of a road in front of the vehicle is detected by a CCD camera based on a change in lane marking line which indicates the lane width on the road, before the steering angle of a vehicle steering wheel is detected by a steering angle sensor. Left and right swivel lights of the vehicle are swiveled and adjusted based on the change in the lane marking line or the steering angle. The optical axis of the left or right swivel light is first swiveled and adjusted based on the change in the lane marking line. The driver's forward visibility can thus be improved before the driver turns the steering wheel.

88. 发明授权

US06623147B2 Vehicle lighting apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US06623147B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10136946
申请日：2002-05-01
申请人： Toshihisa Hayami , Tetsuya Ishida
发明人： Toshihisa Hayami , Tetsuya Ishida
IPC分类号： B60Q106
CPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , B60Q1/10 , B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2200/38 , B60Q2300/146
摘要： A vehicle lighting apparatus includes abnormality detecting means for detecting abnormality in the AFS of the vehicle lighting apparatus, and means for adjusting optical axis of the lamp in the vertical direction for setting the angle of the optical axis of the lamp downward in the vertical direction in comparison with the reference angle upon receipt of abnormality-detected signal from the abnormality detecting means. When the vehicle lighting apparatus lapsed into malfunction, by tilting the optical axis of the lamp in the deflected state downward in the vertical direction, the lamp is prevented from dazzling oncoming cars even when the lamp is in the deflected state toward the oncoming cars, thereby realizing failsafe which is preferable in terms of traffic safety.

89. 发明申请

US20030107323A1 Headlamp control to prevent glare 有权
标题翻译：前照灯控制防止眩光
公开(公告)号：US20030107323A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-12
申请号：US10235476
申请日：2002-09-05
发明人： Joseph S. Stam
IPC分类号： H05B037/02
CPC分类号： B60Q1/18 , B60Q1/085 , B60Q1/10 , B60Q2300/054 , B60Q2300/056 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/114 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/132 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/322 , B60Q2300/331 , B60Q2300/332 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/334 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , F21S41/00 , F21S41/141 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/62 , F21S41/698 , F21V14/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A system for controlling at least one exterior vehicle light of a controlled vehicle includes an array of sensors and a control unit. The array of sensors are capable of detecting light levels in front of the controlled vehicle. The control unit is in communication with the array of sensors and the at least one exterior vehicle light and determines a distance and an angle from the at least one exterior vehicle light of the controlled vehicle to a leading vehicle. The control unit is operable to control operation of the at least one exterior vehicle light as a function of the distance and angle, based on the output from the array of sensors, and prevent the at least one exterior vehicle light from providing a disruptive glare to a driver of the leading vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于控制受控车辆的至少一个外部车辆灯的系统包括传感器阵列和控制单元。传感器阵列能够检测受控车辆前面的光线。所述控制单元与所述传感器阵列和所述至少一个外部车辆灯连通，并且确定与所述受控车辆的所述至少一个外部车辆灯与前方车辆的距离和角度。控制单元可操作以基于传感器阵列的输出来控制作为距离和角度的函数的至少一个外部车辆光的操作，并且防止至少一个外部车辆光提供破坏性的眩光领先汽车的司机。

90. 发明申请

US20030043588A1 Vehicle headlamp's optical axis control system 有权
标题翻译：车头灯光轴控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20030043588A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-06
申请号：US10216850
申请日：2002-08-13
发明人： Yasutoshi Horii
IPC分类号： B60Q001/12
CPC分类号： B60Q1/10 , B60Q1/12 , B60Q1/18 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/122 , B60Q2300/322
摘要： A head lamp's optical axis control system for a vehicle includes a vehicle speed sensor, steering angle sensor, a navigator, an actuator for swiveling the optical axis, a first control circuit for controlling the actuator to swivel the optical axis according to the vehicle speed signal and the steering angle thereby providing a first illumination range and a second control circuit for controlling the actuator to swivel the optical axis according to the vehicle speed and the front road-shape presented by the navigator thereby providing a second illumination range. If it is judged that the front road-shape is not covered by the first illumination range beforehand, the second control circuit controls the actuator to cover the road-shape by the second illumination range.
摘要翻译：头灯的车辆光轴控制系统包括车速传感器，转向角传感器，导航仪，用于旋转光轴的致动器，用于控制致动器以根据车速信号使光轴旋转的第一控制电路并且转向角由此提供第一照明范围和第二控制电路，用于控制致动器以根据由导航器呈现的车速和前道路形状来旋转光轴，从而提供第二照明范围。如果判断为前道路形状未被第一照明范围预先覆盖，则第二控制电路通过第二照明范围来控制致动器覆盖道路形状。

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