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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Filter unit
    • 过滤单元
    • US4116646A
    • 1978-09-26
    • US798934
    • 1977-05-20
    • James H. Edwards
    • James H. Edwards
    • B01D35/28A61M1/22A61M5/165A61M5/36B01D19/00A61M5/16
    • A61M5/165B01D19/0031A61M2005/1657A61M2205/7527A61M2205/7536A61M5/38A61M5/385
    • The arrangement of the disclosure comprises a filter unit having an upper, inlet chamber and a lower, outlet chamber. A hydrophilic filter separates the upper chamber from the lower chamber and a lower placed hydrophobic filter or membrane separates the lower chamber and the upper chamber. A liquid reservoir is provided in the first chamber between the filter and membrane, and a gas reservoir is provided in the second chamber between the filter and membrane.A liquid admitted to the upper, inlet chamber with a forward differential pressure, that is with the pressure in the upper chamber larger than that in the lower chamber, will flow through the upper hydrophilic filter into the lower chamber. If any gas accumulates it cannot accumulate above the level of the lower hydrophobic membrane. Accordingly no gas flows out of the lower, outlet chamber in the forward direction. If there is a reverse differential pressure, reverse liquid flow is prevented by the hydrophobic membrane and by air trapped above the lower hydrophobic filter against the upper, wet hydrophilic filter. If liquid supply to the upper chamber fails and a forward pressure differential exists between the chambers, forward gas flow is prevented by the wet upper hydrophilic filter and the liquid trapped above the hydrophobic filter. Therefore the unit filters the liquid flow, vents gas in the outlet chamber to the inlet chamber, prevents forward gas flow, and prevents reverse liquid flow.
    • 本公开的布置包括具有上部入口室和下部出口室的过滤器单元。 亲水过滤器将上腔室与下腔室分开,并且下部放置的疏水过滤器或膜将下腔室和上腔室分开。 在过滤器和膜之间的第一室中设置有液体储存器,并且在过滤器和膜之间的第二室中设置有气体储存器。
    • 90. 发明申请
    • Needle Filter Apparatus
    • 针式过滤装置
    • US20150283032A1
    • 2015-10-08
    • US13853609
    • 2013-03-29
    • ZenPure Americans, Inc.
    • ZhenWu LinKenneth D. AdnanKenneth RenfrewJacob Andrews
    • A61J1/20
    • A61J1/2086A61J1/2048A61J1/2096A61M5/165A61M5/3202A61M5/38A61M2039/1077A61M2205/7527A61M2205/7536A61M2205/7545
    • Disclosed is a disposable needle filter apparatus with a universal truncated syringe-receiving neck to enable the filtration of fluids/solutions aspirated into a needle-bearing syringe. The apparatus includes a needle seal stopper and needle stop to create a substantially airtight chamber to facilitate fluid aspiration through an enclosed filter and into the syringe. In an alternative embodiment, the filter apparatus includes an extended syringe-receiving neck configured to receive a specifically sized syringe/needle combination. In a further embodiment, the receiving neck is constructed as a modular unit to allow for interchangeable necks to accommodate different needle and syringe sizes with different cross-sectional diameters. In a yet further embodiment, the neck is constructed with stepped tapered segments of serially larger cross-sectional diameters to accommodate differently sized syringes. In a still further embodiment, the apparatus includes an accessory needle secured to the apparatus inlet.
    • 公开了一种具有通用截头注射器接收颈部的一次性针式过滤器装置,其能够吸入吸入针头注射器中的流体/溶液。 该装置包括针密封止动器和针止动器,以形成基本上气密的腔室,以便于流体通过封闭的过滤器吸入并进入注射器。 在替代实施例中,过滤器装置包括延伸的注射器接收颈部,其构造成接收特定尺寸的注射器/针头组合。 在另一实施例中,接收颈部被构造为模块化单元,以允许可互换的颈部适应具有不同横截面直径的不同针头和注射器尺寸。 在又一个实施例中,颈部构造成具有串联较大横截面直径的阶梯状锥形段,以适应不同尺寸的注射器。 在又一实施例中,该装置包括固定到设备入口的附件针。