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81. 发明授权

US06393617B1 Head gear apparatus 有权
标题翻译：头齿轮装置
公开(公告)号：US06393617B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09581904
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： Carmen J. Paris , Jose F. Guzman , Jack F. Long , Christian H. Clupper , Stacy A. Trick
发明人： Carmen J. Paris , Jose F. Guzman , Jack F. Long , Christian H. Clupper , Stacy A. Trick
IPC分类号： A42C504
CPC分类号： A62B18/045 , A41D13/11 , A41D13/1153 , A41D13/1209 , A42B3/286 , A62B17/04
摘要： A head gear apparatus (10) is provided that moves air to cool a caregiver's head. The head gear apparatus (10) includes a helmet (12) that has a shell (114) configured to rest upon a head of a user and a fan housing (120) movably coupled to shell (114), a fan (122) is positioned to lie within fan housing (120) and moves with fan housing (120) relative to shell (114), and a garment (14) selectively coupled to helmet (12). Garment (14) includes a face shield (20).
摘要翻译：提供一种头盔装置（10），其移动空气以冷却看护者的头部。头盔装置（10）包括头盔（12），头盔（12）具有构造成搁置在使用者的头部上的外壳（114）和可移动地联接到外壳（114）的风扇壳体（120），风扇（122）定位成位于风扇壳体（120）内并且相对于壳体（114）与风扇壳体（120）一起移动，以及选择性地联接到头盔（12）的衣服（14）。衣服（14）包括面罩（20）。

82. 发明授权

US6134716A Disposable smoke mask with replaceable filter 失效
标题翻译：可更换过滤器的一次性防毒面具
公开(公告)号：US6134716A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US411488
申请日：1999-10-04
申请人： James M. Richardson
发明人： James M. Richardson
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A42B1/04 , A62B17/04
CPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A41D13/1153 , A42B1/046 , A62B17/04
摘要： A smoke mask including a hood adapted to fit over a user's head, the hood having a front section adapted to be placed in front of a user's face; and a filter extending through the hood. The filter having support frame having a filter cartridge receiving opening, a replaceable cartridge containing at least one filtration medium positioned within the opening, and at least one releasable connector securing the cartridge to the frame.
摘要翻译：一种烟罩，包括适于安装在用户头部上的罩，所述罩具有适于放置在使用者脸部前面的前部; 以及延伸穿过罩的过滤器。所述过滤器具有支撑框架，所述支撑框架具有过滤器滤芯接收开口，可替换的盒包含位于所述开口内的至少一个过滤介质，以及至少一个将所述盒固定到所述框架的可释放连接器。

83. 发明授权

US5823188A Heat and fire resistant respiratory filtration mask 失效
标题翻译：耐热防火呼吸过滤面膜
公开(公告)号：US5823188A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US854327
申请日：1997-05-12
申请人： Cordell Frank Harges, Jr. , Bert Rivera
发明人： Cordell Frank Harges, Jr. , Bert Rivera
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A61F9/02 , A62B17/00 , A62B23/02 , A62B7/10 , A62B18/02 , A62B18/08
CPC分类号： A62B23/025 , A41D13/1153 , A41D13/1161 , A61F9/029 , A62B17/003 , A41D2300/32
摘要： A heat and fire resistant respiratory filtration mask is specially adapted for protecting firefighters in wildland/brush fire environments. The mask is fabricated of heat and fire resistant material and includes facilitated fasteners for attachment to the head and face of the user. A respiratory filtration pocket is provided for accommodation of a respiratory filtration element such as a fiber filter. The pocket has a closable slit for accessing the filter for removal and replacement. The mask includes openings for exhalation valves of filtration elements and openings for ventilation through the nose and mouth of the wearer. Alternatively, inhalation and exhalation orifices are provided to accommodate a canister-type filter, with a filter cartridge of the canister-type filter also functioning as a fastener to the mask. In a preferred embodiment the mask is elongated to provide heat and flame protection to the neck as well as the entire facial area below the eyes.
摘要翻译：防火防火呼吸过滤面罩特别适用于野外/刷火环境中的消防员保护。面具由耐热和耐火材料制成，并且包括用于附接到使用者头部和面部的促进的紧固件。提供呼吸过滤袋用于容纳诸如纤维过滤器的呼吸过滤元件。该口袋有一个可关闭的狭缝，用于进入过滤器以便拆卸和更换。面罩包括用于过滤元件的呼出阀和用于通过穿戴者的鼻子和嘴部通气的开口的开口。或者，提供吸入和呼出孔以容纳罐型过滤器，滤筒型过滤器的过滤器也用作与面罩的紧固件。在优选实施例中，面罩是细长的以向颈部以及眼睛下方的整个面部区域提供热和火焰保护。

84. 发明授权

US5666671A Facial mask 失效
标题翻译：面膜
公开(公告)号：US5666671A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US350473
申请日：1994-12-07
申请人： Yousef Daneshvar
发明人： Yousef Daneshvar
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A41D13/00
CPC分类号： A41D13/1153 , A41D13/11
摘要： A facial mask having a frontal body portion for frontally fully covering a face including forehead, chin, right cheek, and left cheek. The frontal body portion has a transparent zone for allowing a user to see out. The mask body also has further body portions that extend posteriorly from the frontal body portion over a frontal portion of a scalp and along sides of a face below the scalp, and that have a posterior edge which lies forwardly of the ears. A brim member is separably mounted on at least one of these further body portions. A vapor barrier member extends laterally across the inner side of the frontal body portion for passing across the cheeks under the eyes and across the bridge of the nose to seal off the breathing area from the eye area.
摘要翻译：具有正面主体部分的面罩，用于正面完全覆盖包括前额，下巴，右脸颊和左脸颊的脸部。正面主体部分具有允许用户看见的透明区域。面具主体还具有从头部的正面部分的前方身体部分向后延伸并且沿着头皮下方的脸部的侧面延伸的另外的身体部分，并且具有位于耳朵前方的后边缘。边缘构件可分离地安装在这些另外的主体部分中的至少一个上。蒸气阻挡构件横向延伸穿过正面主体部分的内侧，用于穿过眼睛下方的脸颊并穿过鼻梁，以密封呼吸区域与眼睛区域。

85. 发明授权

US5655374A Surgical suit 失效
标题翻译：手术套装
公开(公告)号：US5655374A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US607276
申请日：1996-02-21
申请人： Albert N. Santilli , Jeffrey M. Kalman , Richard O. McCarthy
发明人： Albert N. Santilli , Jeffrey M. Kalman , Richard O. McCarthy
IPC分类号： A41D13/00 , A41D13/12 , F25B21/02 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： A41D13/1218 , A41D13/1153 , A42B3/286 , Y10S2/905 , Y10S2/906
摘要： A surgical suit includes a hood fitted loosely about the user's head and a gown fitted loosely about the user's body. The hood has a large visor through which the user can see. A housing is spaced above the user's head and underneath the hood. The housing carries a substantial portion of the weight of the hood. The housing is supported above the user's head by means of vertically extending support rods that are connected to a backpack. A fan is disposed in the housing, as well as an optional thermoelectric module. An exhaust fan is included as part of the backpack. The fan in the housing causes air to be drawn through a filter and then flowed past the user's face. The fan in the backpack causes air to be drawn downwardly from around the user's upper body and exhausted from the gown through a filter.
摘要翻译：手术套装包括宽松地安装在用户头部的罩子和宽松地安装在使用者身体上的长袍。机罩有一个大的遮阳板，用户可以看到它。外壳在使用者的头部上方和罩下方间隔开。外壳承载罩的重要部分。通过连接到背包的垂直延伸的支撑杆将壳体支撑在用户头部上方。风扇设置在壳体中，以及可选的热电模块。排气扇是作为背包的一部分。外壳中的风扇使空气通过过滤器，然后流过使用者的脸部。背包中的风扇使空气从使用者的上身周围向下拉，并通过过滤器从礼服中排出。

86. 发明授权

US5253642A Surgical gown 失效
标题翻译：外科礼服
公开(公告)号：US5253642A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US858324
申请日：1992-03-25
申请人： Wyman H. Stackhouse , Mildred K. Stackhouse , Richard J. Greff , Frederic S. Bongard , Stanley R. Klein
发明人： Wyman H. Stackhouse , Mildred K. Stackhouse , Richard J. Greff , Frederic S. Bongard , Stanley R. Klein
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A41D13/12 , A42B1/04 , A62B17/00 , A62B18/00
CPC分类号： A41D13/1218 , A41D13/11 , A41D13/1153 , A41D13/1184 , A42B1/046 , A41D2200/10
摘要： An integral surgical gown incudes a body tube with front and back portions, and shoulder portions supporting the gown on a user. A pair of body sleeves and a hood assembly are permanently attached to the body tube. The hood assembly includes a hood, and a transparent shield and mask permanently attached to the hood. Fluid impervious panels cover the sleeves and front of the body tube while an open mesh provides ventilation at the back portions of the body tube. By merely donning the single integral gown, these protective elements are automatically positioned on the user.
摘要翻译：一体的手术长袍包括具有前部和后部的身体管，以及在使用者上支撑礼服的肩部。一对身体袖子和发动机罩组件永久地附接到主体管。罩组件包括罩，以及永久地附接到罩的透明屏蔽和掩模。流体不透水面板覆盖了袖子和身体管的前部，而开放的网眼在身体管的后部部分提供通风。这些保护元件只需穿上单一的整体礼服就能自动定位在使用者身上。

87. 发明授权

US5042474A Self-contained clean room respiration system with breathed air exhausting 失效
标题翻译：独立的洁净室呼吸系统，带有空气排气
公开(公告)号：US5042474A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US509354
申请日：1990-04-16
申请人： Ian M. Williamson
发明人： Ian M. Williamson
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A62B17/00
CPC分类号： A41D13/1184 , A41D13/11 , A41D13/1153 , A62B17/006 , A62B23/02 , A62B7/10 , A41D13/1218 , Y10S55/35
摘要： There is described an improved Clean Room System for use with a sterile surgical garment which includes a helmet having an inlet port and an exhaust port. Connected to the inlet port is a portable and mobile pressure filtering system for suppling filtered air to the helmet. A separate portable and mobile vacuum filtering system is connected to the outlet port on the helmet for exhausting and filtering all air removed from the interior of said helmet before exhausting the air into the atmosphere. An exhaust flexible duct is connected at one end to the vacuum filtering system and the other end is extended to a point below the hem of the sterile surgical garment but above the level of the floor. All air fed to the helmet is filtered and all air exhausted from the helmet is filtered and directed away from the confines of the garment thereby preventing reinhalation of the exhausted air and precluding oxygen deprivation to the user.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于无菌外科衣服的改进的洁净室系统，其包括具有入口和排气口的头盔。连接到入口端口是便携式和移动式压力过滤系统，用于向头盔提供过滤空气。单独的便携式和移动式真空过滤系统连接到头盔上的出口，用于在将空气排放到大气中之前对从头盔内部移除的所有空气进行排气和过滤。排气柔性管道的一端连接到真空过滤系统，另一端延伸到无菌外科服装的下摆下方但在地板水平之上的点。供给头盔的所有空气被过滤，并且从头盔排出的所有空气被过滤并远离衣服的限制，从而防止排出的空气的再吸入并排除对使用者的氧气剥夺。

88. 发明授权

US4805639A Medical cap with face shield 失效
标题翻译：医用帽与面罩
公开(公告)号：US4805639A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US117974
申请日：1987-11-09
申请人： Darrell D. Dial , John M. Geesbreght
发明人： Darrell D. Dial , John M. Geesbreght
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A42B1/04 , A61F9/02 , A62B17/04 , A62B9/06 , A41D13/00 , A42B1/06
CPC分类号： A42B1/046 , A41D13/11 , A41D13/1153 , A61F9/02 , A62B17/04 , Y10S2/901
摘要： A cap for use by medical attendants provides shielding of the attendant's face for emergency use. The cap is bag-like in shape and is of a gauze-like material. It fits loosely over the user's head, but is retained by elastic around the opening. A transparent plastic shield is located in the central section of the cap. When the cap is worn conventionally, the shield faces upward and is located on top of the user's head. Pulling the forward edge of the cap downward locates the shield in front of the user's face. This shields the user from contact with any body fluids of a trauma victim while the attendant performs emergency treatment.
摘要翻译：医护人员使用的帽子提供护理人员脸部的屏蔽以供紧急使用。帽子是袋状的形状，是纱布状的材料。它宽松地贴在使用者的头上，但是在开口周围保持弹性。透明塑料屏蔽位于盖的中心部分。当帽子常规磨损时，护罩面向上并位于使用者头部的顶部。向下拉动盖子的前边缘将屏蔽位于使用者脸部前方。这可以防止使用者与受伤者的任何体液接触，同时执行紧急治疗。

89. 发明授权

US4554683A Protective enclosure having self-contained air supply 失效
标题翻译：保护罩具有独立的空气供应
公开(公告)号：US4554683A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US226920
申请日：1981-01-21
申请人： Albert H. Wong
发明人： Albert H. Wong
IPC分类号： A62B17/00 , A41D13/11 , A62B17/04 , A42B1/04
CPC分类号： A62B17/04 , A41D13/1153
摘要： A protective enclosure fabricated from a clear, flexible, plastic material that, in the event of an emergency, is easily positionable over the head and upper body of a wearer to protect the wearer from the adverse effects of a contaminated environment, such as that filled with smoke or similar noxious fumes. The top of the enclosure is sealed by a reinforced, relatively stiff closure member. Accordingly, an airspace containing a reserve air supply from which the wearer may breathe is created around the wearer's head. The bottom of the enclosure contains a fastener by which the enclosure may be securely tightened around the waist of the wearer. Each side of the enclosure includes an arm port through which the wearer's arms may extend. The arm ports are interfaced with an elastic material which is adapted to form an airtight seal around the wearer's arms when the arms are inserted therethrough. The protective enclosure may optionally have one or more filtering assemblies established therein through which the wearer may breathe in the event that the reserve air supply becomes exhausted. Hence, a relatively low cost, reliable, and easily operable protective enclosure is provided that can be folded and conveniently placed in a pouch for either storage or distribution, such as to the occupants of a high-rise building for use in the event of fire, or similar catastrophe.
摘要翻译：由透明，柔性的塑料材料制成的保护性外壳，在发生紧急情况时，易于将其定位在佩戴者的头部和上部身上，以保护佩戴者免受污染环境的不良影响，例如填充有烟或类似的有害烟雾。外壳的顶部由加强的相对刚性的封闭构件密封。因此，围绕佩戴者的头部产生包含佩戴者可呼吸的储备空气源的空域。外壳的底部包含一个紧固件，外壳可以通过该紧固件牢固地紧固在穿着者的腰部周围。外壳的每一侧均包括一个臂口，佩戴者的手臂可以通过该臂口延伸。臂端口与弹性材料接合，弹性材料适于在臂插入其中时围绕佩戴者的臂形成气密密封。保护外壳可以可选地具有建立在其中的一个或多个过滤组件，穿过者可以在储备空气供应耗尽的情况下呼吸。因此，提供了相对低成本，可靠和易于操作的保护外壳，其可以折叠并方便地放置在用于存储或分配的小袋中，例如用于在发生火灾时使用的高层建筑物的乘客，或类似的灾难。

90. 发明授权

US4502157A Protective enclosures having self-contained air supply 失效
标题翻译：防护罩具有独立的供气
公开(公告)号：US4502157A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US267505
申请日：1981-05-27
申请人： Albert H. Wong
发明人： Albert H. Wong
IPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A62B17/04 , A42B1/04
CPC分类号： A62B17/04 , A41D13/1153
摘要： A protective enclosure fabricated from a clear, flexible, plastic material that, in the event of an emergency, is easily positionable over at least the head of a wearer to protect the wearer from the adverse effects of a contaminated environment, such as that filled with smoke or similar noxious fumes.The enclosure is provided with an opened side for receiving therethrough the head of the wearer. The ends of the enclosure which define the opened side thereof are structured so as to generally conform to the shape of a human chest. The aforementioned ends which define the opened side are provided with fastening means by which the opened side may, be secured to the chest of the wearer in order to form an airtight fit therebetween and thereby close the opened end against the chest and around the neck of the wearer.Hence, a relatively low cost, reliable, and easily operable protective enclosure is provided that can be folded and conveniently placed in a pouch for either storage or distribution, such as to the occupants of a high-rise building or to passengers of an airplane for use in the event of fire, or similar catastrophe.
摘要翻译：由透明，柔性的塑料材料制成的保护性外壳，在紧急情况下，可以容易地定位在至少穿着者头部的位置，以保护佩戴者免受污染环境的不良影响，例如充满烟雾或类似的有害烟雾。外壳设置有用于穿过穿用者的头部的开放侧面。限定其开口侧的外壳的端部被构造成大致符合人体胸部的形状。限定开口侧的上述端部设置有紧固装置，通过该紧固装置，开口侧可以固定到穿着者的胸部，以便在其间形成气密配合，从而将打开的端部靠在胸部和颈部周围穿着者。因此，提供了相对低成本，可靠和易于操作的保护外壳，其可以折叠并方便地放置在用于储存或分配的袋中，诸如高层建筑物的乘客或飞机的乘客在发生火灾或类似灾难时使用。

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