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81. 发明申请

US20100171115A1 ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENCE DISPLAY AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SAME 有权
标题翻译：有机电致发光显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100171115A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12729340
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa
IPC分类号： H01L51/52
CPC分类号： H01L27/3283 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3258 , H01L51/56 , Y10S428/917 , Y10S525/928 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： There is provided an organic electroluminescence display includes a lower electrode formed on a substrate, a device separation film formed on the lower electrode, an organic compound layer formed on the device separation film and including a light emission layer, and an upper electrode formed on the organic compound layer, wherein the device separation film is a polyimide film having an imidation ratio in a range of 65% or more to less than 90%. The display is expected to have longer operating life.
摘要翻译：提供一种有机电致发光显示器，其包括形成在基板上的下电极，形成在下电极上的器件分离膜，形成在器件分离膜上并包括发光层的有机化合物层，以及形成在其上的上电极有机化合物层，其中，所述器件分离膜是酰亚胺化率在65％以上且小于90％的范围内的聚酰亚胺膜。显示器预计具有更长的使用寿命。

82. 发明申请

US20090179199A1 FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH AMORPHOUS OXIDE LAYER CONTAINING MICROCRYSTALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有包含微晶的非晶氧化物层的场效应晶体管
公开(公告)号：US20090179199A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12406464
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Masafumi Sano , Katsumi Nakagawa , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya , Kenji Nomura
发明人： Masafumi Sano , Katsumi Nakagawa , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya , Kenji Nomura
IPC分类号： H01L29/12
CPC分类号： H01L29/78693 , H01L21/02422 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02592 , H01L21/02631 , H01L21/428 , H01L27/1225 , H01L27/124 , H01L29/66969 , H01L29/7869 , H01L29/78696
摘要： A novel amorphous oxide applicable, for example, to an active layer of a TFT is provided. The amorphous oxide comprises microcrystals.
摘要翻译：提供了可应用于例如TFT的有源层的新颖的无定形氧化物。无定形氧化物包括微晶。

83. 发明申请

US20070229428A1 ORGANIC EL DISPLAY APPARATUS AND DRIVING METHOD THEREFOR 失效
标题翻译：有机EL显示装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US20070229428A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11693931
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Somei Kawasaki , Masami Iseki , Yutaka Inaba
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Somei Kawasaki , Masami Iseki , Yutaka Inaba
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G09G2300/0819 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/0262 , G09G2320/043
摘要： An organic EL display apparatus has a driving circuit. In the driving circuit, the source and drain of a driving transistor and the anode and cathode of an organic EL device are connected in series between voltage sources. A current passes between the source and drain of the driving transistor and between the anode and cathode of the organic EL device in accordance with a voltage between the gate and source of the driving transistor. Consequently, the organic EL device emits light. In order to store the voltage in the capacitor, a constant voltage source is connected to the gate of the driving transistor and the above-described series connection is disconnected at the source of the driving transistor and connected to a signal source. Then, a current signal output from the signal source passes between the source and drain of the driving transistor, and charges are stored in a capacitor in accordance with the current signal.
摘要翻译：有机EL显示装置具有驱动电路。在驱动电路中，驱动晶体管的源极和漏极以及有机EL器件的阳极和阴极串联连接在电压源之间。根据驱动晶体管的栅极和源极之间的电压，电流在驱动晶体管的源极和漏极之间以及有机EL器件的阳极和阴极之间通过。因此，有机EL器件发光。为了将电压存储在电容器中，将恒定电压源连接到驱动晶体管的栅极，并且上述串联连接在驱动晶体管的源极处断开并连接到信号源。然后，从信号源输出的电流信号在驱动晶体管的源极和漏极之间通过，并且根据电流信号将电荷存储在电容器中。

84. 发明授权

US6061977A Photovoltaic roofing element 失效
标题翻译：光伏屋面元件
公开(公告)号：US6061977A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US61233
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Noboru Toyama , Katsumi Nakagawa
发明人： Noboru Toyama , Katsumi Nakagawa
IPC分类号： B60R16/04 , B64G1/44 , E04D13/18 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/058 , H01L31/076 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/20 , H01M10/46 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L31/076 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/1884 , H01L31/206 , H01M10/465 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/38 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/541 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S136/292 , Y10S136/293
摘要： A photovoltaic device comprises a metal with a smooth surface; a transparent conductive layer formed on the smooth surface; and a photoelectric conversion layer formed on the transparent conductive layer. The transparent conductive layer has an irregular surface at a side opposite to the smooth surface.
摘要翻译：光伏器件包括具有光滑表面的金属; 形成在光滑表面上的透明导电层; 以及形成在所述透明导电层上的光电转换层。透明导电层在与光滑表面相对的一侧具有不规则表面。

85. 发明授权

US5798284A Process for fabricating array of photovoltaic elements connected in series 失效
标题翻译：串联连接的光电元件阵列的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US5798284A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US647730
申请日：1996-05-15
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , H01L27/142 , H01L31/20 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/208 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/206 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S136/29
摘要： Disclosed is a process for fabricating an array of photovoltaic elements connected in series, which can be used as a high-efficiency solar battery, at low cost and with high reliability. The process for fabricating the array of photovoltaic elements connected in series is characterized in that a step (.alpha.) for forming insulating strips of second electrode material is carried out by immersing in a solution a substrate having a first electrode thereon, and on which the second electrode is deposited, and an opposed electrode of a concentrated electric field type positioned opposite the surface of the second electrode in the vicinity thereof and applying a voltage between the first electrode and the opposed electrode. Further, it is characterized in that a step (.beta.) for electrochemically passivating electrical defect regions in a photovoltaic layer is carried out by immersing in a solution the substrate having a first electrode thereon, and on which the second electrode is deposited, and a flat-plate-shaped opposed electrode positioned opposite the surface of the second electrode and applying a voltage between the first electrode and the opposed electrode. The process is further characterized in that the step .alpha. and the step .beta. are carried out at the same time or in succession independently of each other.
摘要翻译：公开了以低成本和高可靠性制造串联连接的光电元件阵列的方法，其可以用作高效率太阳能电池。用于制造串联连接的光电元件阵列的工艺的特征在于，用于形成第二电极材料的绝缘条的步骤（α）是通过将其中具有第一电极的基板浸入溶液中而进行的，电极沉积，并且在其附近与第二电极的表面相对设置的集中电场型的相对电极，并且在第一电极和相对电极之间施加电压。此外，其特征在于，通过将具有第一电极的基板在其上沉积有第二电极的基板浸渍在溶液中进行电化学钝化光电层中的电缺陷区域的步骤（β）位于与第二电极的表面相对并且在第一电极和相对电极之间施加电压的板状对置电极。该方法的特征还在于步骤α和步骤β是相互独立地相同或相继地进行的。

86. 发明授权

US5770463A Method of fabricating a photovoltaic device 失效
标题翻译：制造光伏器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5770463A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US546564
申请日：1995-10-20
申请人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Noboru Toyama
发明人： Katsumi Nakagawa , Noboru Toyama
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/076 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/076 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/1884 , H01L31/202 , H01L31/204 , H01L31/206 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A photovoltaic device, such as a solar cell, of improved photoelectric conversion efficiency and improved reliability is provided with a metal layer, a transparent layer formed on the metal layer, and a semiconductor layer formed n the transparent layer and capable of photoelectric conversion. The metal layer is composed of aluminum containing silicon, copper, zinc and/or manganese, or of copper containing silicon, aluminum, zinc, tin and/or beryllium.
摘要翻译：具有改善的光电转换效率和改善的可靠性的诸如太阳能电池的光电器件设置有金属层，形成在金属层上的透明层，以及形成在透明层上并能够进行光电转换的半导体层。金属层由含有硅，铜，锌和/或锰的铝或含有硅，铝，锌，锡和/或铍的铜组成。

87. 发明授权

US5714010A Process for continuously forming a large area functional deposited film by a microwave PCVD method and an apparatus suitable for practicing the same 失效
标题翻译：通过微波PCVD法连续形成大面积功能性沉积膜的方法和适用于其的设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US5714010A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US450620
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Jinsho Matsuyama , Toshimitsu Kariya , Yasushi Fujioka , Tetsuya Takei , Katsumi Nakagawa , Masahiro Kanai , Hiroshi Echizen
发明人： Jinsho Matsuyama , Toshimitsu Kariya , Yasushi Fujioka , Tetsuya Takei , Katsumi Nakagawa , Masahiro Kanai , Hiroshi Echizen
IPC分类号： C23C16/511 , C23C16/54 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/205 , H01L29/872 , H01L31/076 , H01L31/20 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/076 , C23C16/511 , C23C16/545 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32229 , H01J37/3277 , H01L21/02425 , H01L21/0245 , H01L21/02505 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/0262 , H01L29/872 , H01L31/202 , H01L31/204 , H01L31/206 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A microwave plasma CVD method for continuously forming a large area and length functional deposited film, the method comprises: continuously moving a substrate web in the longitudinal direction by paying out it by a pay-out mechanism and taking up it by a take-up mechanism; establishing a substantially enclosed film-forming chamber by curving and projecting said moving substrate web to form a columnar portion to be the circumferential wall of said film forming chamber on the way moving from said pay-out mechanism toward said take-up mechanism; introducing a film-forming raw material gas through a gas feed means into said film-forming chamber; at the same time, radiating a microwave energy in said film-forming chamber by using a microwave applicator means, which is so designed that it can radiate a microwave energy in the direction parallel to the microwave propagating direction, to generate microwave plasma in said film-forming chamber, whereby continuously forming a deposited film on the inner wall face of said continuously moving circumferential wall to be exposed to said microwave plasma. A microwave plasma CVD apparatus suitable practicing said method.
摘要翻译：一种用于连续地形成大面积和长度的功能性沉积膜的微波等离子体CVD方法，所述方法包括：通过用放出机构支付并通过卷取机构进行卷取，从而沿纵向方向连续地移动基板 ; 通过弯曲和突出所述移动的基材卷材来形成基本上封闭的成膜室，以在从所述放出机构朝向所述卷取机构移动的路上形成作为所述成膜室的周壁的柱状部分; 将成膜原料气体通过气体供给装置引入所述成膜室中; 同时通过使用微波施加器装置在所述成膜室内辐射微波能量，所述微波施加装置设计成能够沿与微波传播方向平行的方向辐射微波能量，以在所述膜中产生微波等离子体从而在所述连续移动的周壁的内壁面上连续地形成沉积膜以暴露于所述微波等离子体。适用于所述方法的微波等离子体CVD装置。

88. 发明授权

US5640663A Electrophotographic method using a cleaning blade to remove residual toner 失效
标题翻译：使用清洁刮板去除残留调色剂的电子照相方法
公开(公告)号：US5640663A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US487560
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Yutaka Hirai , Toshiyuki Komatsu , Katsumi Nakagawa , Teruo Misumi , Tadaji Fukuda
发明人： Yutaka Hirai , Toshiyuki Komatsu , Katsumi Nakagawa , Teruo Misumi , Tadaji Fukuda
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/16 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/507 , C23C16/509 , G03G5/082 , H01L31/09 , H01L31/20 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/16 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/0057 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/45523 , C23C16/507 , C23C16/509 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08228 , G03G5/08242 , G03G5/08278 , H01L31/095 , H01L31/202 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521
摘要： An electrophotographic process is conducted by charging a cylindrical photosensitive member having a photoconductive layer of amorphous silicon containing 10 to 40 atomic % hydrogen; imagewise exposing the member to form an electrostatic latent image; developing the latent image to form a toner image; transferring the toner image to an image receiving sheet and thereafter cleaning the surface of the cylindrical member with a cleaning blade.
摘要翻译：通过对含有10〜40原子％氢的非晶硅光导电层的圆筒状感光体进行充电来进行电子照相方法; 成像曝光构件以形成静电潜像; 显影潜像以形成调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到图像接收片材上，然后用清洁刮刀清洁圆柱形部件的表面。

89. 发明授权

US5573884A Image-forming member for electrophotography 失效
公开(公告)号：US5573884A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US471156
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Toshiyuki Komatsu , Yutaka Hirai , Katsumi Nakagawa , Tadaji Fukuda
发明人： Toshiyuki Komatsu , Yutaka Hirai , Katsumi Nakagawa , Tadaji Fukuda
IPC分类号： G03G5/082
CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08214 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/08292 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/265
摘要： An image-forming member for electro-photography has a photoconductive layer comprising a hydrogenated amorphous semiconductor composed of silicon and/or germanium as a matrix and at least one chemical modifier such as carbon, nitrogen and oxygen contained in the matrix.

90. 发明授权

US5527391A Method and apparatus for continuously forming functional deposited films with a large area by a microwave plasma CVD method 失效
标题翻译：通过微波等离子体CVD法连续地形成具有大面积的功能性沉积膜的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5527391A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US426629
申请日：1995-04-21
申请人： Hiroshi Echizen , Yasushi Fujioka , Katsumi Nakagawa , Masahiro Kanai , Toshimitsu Kariya , Jinsho Matsuyama , Tetsuya Takei
发明人： Hiroshi Echizen , Yasushi Fujioka , Katsumi Nakagawa , Masahiro Kanai , Toshimitsu Kariya , Jinsho Matsuyama , Tetsuya Takei
IPC分类号： C23C16/50 , H01J37/32 , H01L31/20 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/3222 , C23C16/50 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/3277 , H01L31/202 , H01L31/206 , H01J2237/3325 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521
摘要： An apparatus for continuously forming a functional deposited film with a large area according to a microwave plasma CVD process is described. The apparatus comprises the elements of a continuous traveling band-shaped member containing a conductive member along its length during which a pillar-shaped film-forming space capable of being kept substantially in vacuum therein is established by the use of the traveling band-shaped member as a side wall for the film-forming space, charging starting gases for film formation through a gas feed means into the film-forming space, and simultaneously radiating a microwave through a microwave antenna in all directions vertical to the direction of movement of the microwave so that microwave power is supplied to the film-forming space to initiate a plasma in the space whereby the film is deposited on the surface of the continuously traveling band-shaped member which constitutes the side wall exposed to the plasma.
摘要翻译：描述了根据微波等离子体CVD工艺连续地形成具有大面积的功能性沉积膜的装置。该装置包括沿其长度包含导电构件的连续行进的带状构件的元件，在该构件中通过使用行进的带状构件来建立能够基本上保持真空的柱状成膜空间作为成膜空间的侧壁，通过气体供给装置将用于成膜的起始气体充入成膜空间，同时通过微波天线在垂直于微波运动方向的所有方向上辐射微波使得微波功率被供应到成膜空间以在空间中引发等离子体，由此膜沉积在构成暴露于等离子体的侧壁的连续行进的带状构件的表面上。

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