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    • 81. 发明申请
    • Catalyst-Coated Membrane, Membrane-Electrode Assembly and Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell
    • 催化剂涂层膜,膜 - 电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US20090011322A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US12162768
    • 2007-02-16
    • Miho GembaYoichiro TsujiShinya Kosako
    • Miho GembaYoichiro TsujiShinya Kosako
    • H01M4/00B01J35/00
    • H01M8/1004H01M4/8636H01M4/8642H01M8/0256H01M8/0263H01M8/241H01M2008/1095
    • A catalyst-coated membrane includes: a first catalyst layer (2a) and a second catalyst layer (2b) which are opposed to each other; a polymer electrolyte membrane 1 which is disposed between the first catalyst layer (2a) and the second catalyst layer (2b) and has a first main surface (F10) and a second main surface (F20) which are opposed to each other; and a membrane catalyst concentration reduced region 80 which is formed so as to contact an outer periphery of the first catalyst layer (2a) and the first main surface (F10) of the polymer electrolyte membrane 1 and has hydrogen ion conductivity and fire resistance, wherein: an outer periphery of the main surfaces of the second catalyst layer (2b) is located between an edge of the membrane catalyst concentration reduced region (80) which edge contacts the first catalyst layer (2a) and an edge opposed to the edge contacting the first catalyst layer (2a); and the membrane catalyst concentration reduced region (80) includes a first portion (8) which contacts the first main surface (F10) of the polymer electrolyte membrane (1) and has the hydrogen ion conductivity and the fire resistance and a second portion (81) which is a remaining portion other than the first portion (8), has the hydrogen ion conductivity and the fire resistance, and contains a catalyst.
    • 催化剂涂覆膜包括:彼此相对的第一催化剂层(2a)和第二催化剂层(2b); 设置在第一催化剂层(2a)和第二催化剂层(2b)之间并且具有彼此相对的第一主表面(F10)和第二主表面(F20)的聚合物电解质膜1; 和形成为与高分子电解质膜1的第一催化剂层(2a)和第一主面(F10)的外周接触并具有氢离子传导性和耐火性的膜催化剂浓缩还原区域80,其中, :第二催化剂层(2b)的主表面的外周位于边缘接触第一催化剂层(2a)的膜催化剂浓缩还原区(80)的边缘与与边界接触的边缘的边缘 第一催化剂层(2a); 膜催化剂浓缩还原区域(80)包括与高分子电解质膜(1)的第一主面(F10)接触并具有氢离子传导性和耐火性的第一部分(8)和第二部分(81) )是除了第一部分(8)之外的剩余部分,具有氢离子传导性和耐火性,并且含有催化剂。
    • 82. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell System
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US20080318103A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US11661123
    • 2005-10-05
    • Yoichiro TsujiYasuhiro UeyamaYusuke OzakiShinya Kosako
    • Yoichiro TsujiYasuhiro UeyamaYusuke OzakiShinya Kosako
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/1051H01M8/0289H01M8/1023H01M8/1039H01M2300/0082
    • Provided is a fuel cell system including a polymer electrolyte fuel cell with improved durability, which is capable of suppressing a phenomenon in which a polymer electrolyte membrane is decomposed and degraded. In the fuel cell system including the polymer electrolyte fuel cell including: a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane with hydrogen ion conductivity, and a fuel electrode and an oxidant electrode sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a first separator plate for supplying and discharging a fuel gas to and from the fuel electrode; and a second separator plate for supplying and discharging an oxidant gas to and from the fuel electrode, a metal ion supplying means for supplying metal ions, which are stable in an aqueous solution, to the inside of the membrane electrode assembly in an amount equivalent to 1.0 to 40.0% of the ion exchange group capacity of the polymer electrolyte membrane is disposed.
    • 提供一种燃料电池系统,其包括耐久性提高的聚合物电解质燃料电池,其能够抑制高分子电解质膜分解和劣化的现象。 在包括聚合物电解质燃料电池的燃料电池系统中,包括:包括具有氢离子传导性的聚合物电解质膜的膜电极组件和夹持聚合物电解质膜的燃料电极和氧化剂电极; 用于向燃料电极供给和排出燃料气体的第一分离板; 以及用于向燃料电极供给和排出氧化剂气体的第二分离板,用于将金属离子在水溶液中稳定地供给到膜电极组件内部的金属离子供给装置,其量相当于 设置聚合物电解质膜的离子交换容量的1.0〜40.0%。
    • 84. 发明申请
    • Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US20080075996A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11632407
    • 2005-07-12
    • Yoichiro TsujiYasuhiro UeyamaMakoto UchidaYusuke Ozaki
    • Yoichiro TsujiYasuhiro UeyamaMakoto UchidaYusuke Ozaki
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M4/921H01M4/8605H01M4/92H01M8/1004H01M8/1023H01M8/1039H01M2004/8684H01M2300/0082
    • A solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly having an anode, a cathode arranged facing the anode, and a polyelectrolyte membrane arranged between the anode and the cathode, and a pair of separator plates that are arranged facing each other so as to sandwich the membrane electrode assembly, and have an anode side gas channel for supplying a fuel gas to the anode, and a cathode side gas channel for supplying an oxidant gas to the cathode, formed thereon, wherein the catalyst layer of the anode contains at least one electrode catalyst selected from the group consisting of Pt particles and Pt alloy particles, having a particle diameter of from 6 to 10 nm, the catalyst layer of the anode has a thickness of from 1 to 5 μm, Pt volume density in the catalyst layer of the anode is from 1 to 5 g/cm3, the catalyst layer of the cathode has a thickness of 10 μm or more, and Pt volume density in the catalyst layer of the cathode is from 0.1 to 0.5 g/cm3.
    • 固体聚合物电解质燃料电池包括具有阳极,与阳极相对配置的阴极和布置在阳极和阴极之间的聚电解质膜的膜电极组件和一对彼此面对地布置的隔板, 膜电极组件,并且具有用于向阳极供应燃料气体的阳极侧气体通道和用于向其形成氧化剂气体的阴极侧气体通道,其中阳极的催化剂层包含至少一个 选自粒径为6〜10nm的Pt粒子和Pt合金粒子的电极催化剂层,阳极的催化剂层的厚度为1〜5μm,催化剂层的Pt体积密度为 阳极为1〜5g / cm 3,阴极的催化剂层的厚度为10μm以上,阴极的催化剂层的Pt体积密度为0.1〜0.5 g / cm 3
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Cycloolefin polymer composition
    • US5494969A
    • 1996-02-27
    • US187142
    • 1994-01-27
    • Yoshiharu AbeToshihiro SaganeYoichiro Tsuji
    • Yoshiharu AbeToshihiro SaganeYoichiro Tsuji
    • C08G61/08C08L65/00C08L45/00C08L23/16C08L51/04
    • C08G61/08C08L65/00C08F4/65912Y10S525/932
    • There is provided a cycloolefin polymer composition comprising 8 to 40% by weight of a cycloolefin polymer [A] and 92 to 60% by weight of a cycloolefin polymer [B], both having specific properties, wherein a difference .DELTA.n.sub.D =.vertline.n.sub.D (A)-n.sub.D (B).vertline. between the refractive index n.sub.D (A) of the polymer [A] and the refractive index n.sub.D (B) of the polymer [B] is not more than 0.015. This composition is excellent in impact resistance, transparency and heat resistance, and has a good balance of these properties.There is also provided a cycloolefin copolymer composition comprising 8 to 40% by weight of a cycloolefin elastomer component [Aa] of an .alpha.-olefin, a specific cycloolefin and a non-conjugated diene which contains a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond; and 92 to 60% by weight of a cycloolefin copolymer component [Ba] which is obtained by copolymerizing an .alpha.-olefin and a specific cycloolefin in the presence of the elastomer component [Aa]; wherein a difference .DELTA.n.sub.D =.vertline.n.sub.D (A)-n.sub.D (B).vertline. between the refractive index n.sub.D (Aa) of the component [Aa] and the refractive index n.sub.D (Ba) of the component [Ba] is not more than 0.015. This composition has excellent properties inherent in a cycloolefin random copolymer and is improved especially in impact resistance without tranding off its transparency.There is also provided a cycloolefin copolymer composition comprising 8 to 40% by weight of a cycloolefin elastomer component [A.alpha.] of an .alpha.-olefin and a specific cycloolefin which substantially contains no polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond; and 92 to 60% by weight of a cycloolefin copolymer component [B.alpha.] which is obtained by copolymerizing an .alpha.-olefin and a specific cycloolefin in the presence of the elastomer component [A.alpha.]; wherein a difference .DELTA.n.sub.D =.vertline.n.sub.D (A)-n.sub.D (B).vertline. between the refractive index n.sub.D (A.alpha.) of the component [A.alpha.] and the refractive index n.sub.D (B.alpha.) of the component [B.alpha.] is not more than 0.015. This composition has also excellent properties inherent in a cycloolefin random copolymer and is improved particularly in impact resistance without trading off its transparency.