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    • 85. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing tertiary hydrocarbon-silyl compounds
    • 叔烃 - 甲硅烷基化合物的制备方法
    • US5294727A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US974989
    • 1992-11-12
    • Tohru KubotaToshinobu IshiharaMikio Endo
    • Tohru KubotaToshinobu IshiharaMikio Endo
    • B01J27/122B01J31/02C07B61/00C07F7/08C07F7/12
    • C07F7/122C07F7/0801C07F7/0896
    • A method for preparing a tertiary hydrocarbon-silyl compound comprises the step of reacting a grignard reagent represented by the general formula: R.sup.1 MgX.sup.1 (wherein R.sup.1 represents a tertiary hydrocarbon group and X.sup.1 is a halogen atom) with a silicon atom-containing compound represented by the general formula: X.sup.2.sub.m R.sup.2.sub.n SiH.sub.4-m-n (wherein X.sup.2 is a halogen atom and may be identical to or different from X.sup.1 ; R.sup.2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group; m is 1, 2 or 3; and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that m+n is not more than 3 and that if n is 2, R.sup.2 's may be identical to or different from one another) in an aprotic inert organic solvent in the presence of a copper compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt. According to this method, the tertiary hydrocarbon-silyl compounds can industrially efficiently and rapidly produced in high yields.
    • 制备叔烃 - 甲硅烷基化合物的方法包括使由通式R1MgX1(其中R1表示叔烃基,X1是卤素原子)的格列尼试剂与由下式表示的含硅原子的化合物反应的步骤: 通式:X2mR2nSiH4-mn(其中X2是卤原子,可以与X1相同或不同; R2是一价烃基; m是1,2或3; n是0,1或2,条件是m + n不大于3,如果n为2,则R2可以彼此相同或不同)在非质子惰性有机溶剂中,在铜化合物和/或季铵盐存在下。 根据该方法,叔烃甲硅烷基化合物可以以高产率工业上有效且快速地产生。