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    • 82. 发明申请
    • REPLACING DEFECTIVE COLUMNS OF MEMORY CELLS IN RESPONSE TO EXTERNAL ADDRESSES
    • 在外部地址响应中更换记忆细胞的有缺陷的位点
    • US20110122717A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US13017168
    • 2011-01-31
    • Vishal SarinWilliam H. RadkeDzung H. Nguyen
    • Vishal SarinWilliam H. RadkeDzung H. Nguyen
    • G11C29/04
    • G11C29/848
    • Controllers and memory devices are provided. In an embodiment, a controller is configured to address a non-defective column of memory cells of a memory device in place of a defective column of memory cells of the memory device in response to receiving an address of the defective column of memory cells from the memory device. In another embodiment, a memory device has columns of memory cells and is configured to receive an external address that addresses a non-defective column of memory cells of a sequence of columns of memory cells of the memory device in place of a defective column of memory cells of the sequence of columns of memory cells such that the non-defective column replaces the defective column. The non-defective column is a proximate non-defective column following the defective column in the sequence of columns that is available to replace the defective column.
    • 提供控制器和存储器件。 在一个实施例中,控制器被配置为响应于接收来自存储器单元的存储器单元的缺陷列的地址,来代替存储器件的存储器单元的无缺陷列来代替存储器件的存储器单元的缺陷列 存储设备。 在另一个实施例中,存储器设备具有存储单元的列,并且被配置为接收寻址存储器件的存储器单元列序列的无缺陷列的存储器单元的外部地址,而不是缺陷存储器列 存储单元列的序列的单元,使得无缺陷列替代缺陷列。 无缺陷列是可用于替换缺陷列的列序列中的缺陷列之后的邻近无缺陷列。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Variable sector-count ECC
    • 可变扇区数ECC
    • US07810017B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US11384965
    • 2006-03-20
    • William H. Radke
    • William H. Radke
    • G11C29/00
    • H03M13/05G06F11/1068
    • Improved memory devices, circuitry, and data methods are described that facilitate the detection and correction of data in memory systems or devices by increasing the data area of user data being covered by the ECC code. This averages any possible bit errors over a larger data area and allows a greater number of errors to be corrected by a combining the ECC codes in the coverage area without substantially changing the overall size of ECC codes being stored over a single sector approach. In one embodiment of the present invention, the size of the data block utilized for ECC coverage is variable and can be selected such that differing areas of the memory array or data types can have a differing ECC data coverage sizes. It is also noted that the ECC algorithm, math base or encoding scheme can also be varied between these differing areas of the memory array.
    • 描述了改进的存储器件,电路和数据方法,其通过增加由ECC代码覆盖的用户数据的数据区域来促进对存储器系统或器件中的数据的检测和校正。 这样可以在更大的数据区域上平均任何可能的位错误,并且允许通过组合覆盖区域中的ECC码来校正更多数量的错误,而不会基本上改变通过单个扇区方法存储的ECC码的总体大小。 在本发明的一个实施例中,用于ECC覆盖的数据块的大小是可变的,并且可以选择使得存储器阵列或数据类型的不同区域可以具有不同的ECC数据覆盖尺寸。 还应注意的是,ECC算法,数学基础或编码方案也可以在存储器阵列的这些不同区域之间变化。
    • 88. 发明申请
    • Variable Strength ECC
    • 可变强度ECC
    • US20080072120A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11513571
    • 2006-08-31
    • William H. Radke
    • William H. Radke
    • G11C29/00
    • G06F11/10B32B25/08B32B27/08F16L2011/047G06F11/1068G11C2029/0411
    • Memory devices, circuitry, and data methods are described that facilitate the detection and correction of data in memory controllers, memory systems, and/or non-volatile memory devices by allowing the number of ECC check bytes being utilized to be varied to increase or decrease the ECC check depth. This allows the depth of the ECC coverage (the overall number of bit errors detectable and/or correctable in each sector by the stored ECC check bytes) to be selected based on the application, the amount of available data storage for ECC check bytes in the overhead/spare area associated with the sector, the version of memory device or controller being utilized, or the number of errors being seen in the memory system, device, bank, erase block, or sector (the error incidence rate), while the base data size of the area (sector) covered by the ECC check bytes stays the same.
    • 描述的存储器件,电路和数据方法通过允许ECC校验字节的数量被改变来增加或减少,从而便于检测和校正存储器控制器,存储器系统和/或非易失性存储器件中的数据 ECC检查深度。 这允许基于应用来选择ECC覆盖的深度(通过存储的ECC检查字节在每个扇区中可检测和/或可校正的位错误的总数),用于ECC中的ECC校验字节的可用数据存储量 与扇区相关联的开销/备用区域,正在使用的存储设备或控制器的版本,或存储器系统,设备,存储体,擦除块或扇区中的错误数量(错误发生率),而基础 由ECC检查字节覆盖的区域(扇区)的数据大小保持不变。