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81. 发明授权

US07371230B2 Ocular fixation and stabilization device for ophthalmic surgical applications 有权
标题翻译：用于眼科手术应用的眼固定和稳定装置
公开(公告)号：US07371230B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US11277477
申请日：2006-03-24
申请人： Kyle R. Webb , Michael F. Brownell , Christopher Horvath , Tibor Juhasz , Ronald M. Kurtz , Leszlo I. Nagy , Mark W. Ross , Carlos G. Suarez
发明人： Kyle R. Webb , Michael F. Brownell , Christopher Horvath , Tibor Juhasz , Ronald M. Kurtz , Leszlo I. Nagy , Mark W. Ross , Carlos G. Suarez
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/009 , A61B2017/306 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00846
摘要： An interface for coupling an eye to a surgical laser is disclosed. A lens cone includes a base ring opposite an apex ring. The base ring defines a first plane and is adapted to couple to the delivery tip of the laser such that the first plane has a predetermined position relative to the delivery tip. An applanation lens is affixed to the apex ring and has a surface disposed in a second plane such that the second plane is parallel to and has a predetermined position relative to the first plane. A gripper is engagable with the lens cone. An attachment ring is affixed to the gripper and is adapted to couple to the anterior surface of the eye. When the lens cone and gripper are engaged, the applanation lens contacts the anterior surface of the eye, placing the anterior surface in spatial registration with the delivery tip.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将眼睛联接到手术激光器的界面。透镜锥体包括与顶点环相对的基座环。基座限定第一平面并且适于联接到激光器的输送末端，使得第一平面相对于输送末端具有预定位置。压平透镜固定到顶点环上，并且具有设置在第二平面中的表面，使得第二平面相对于第一平面平行并具有预定位置。夹具可与透镜锥接合。附接环固定在夹持器上并适于联接到眼睛的前表面。当透镜锥体和夹持器接合时，压平透镜接触眼睛的前表面，将前表面与输送尖端空间对准。

82. 发明申请

US20070043339A1 Multifunction surgical footswitch 有权
标题翻译：多功能手术脚踏开关
公开(公告)号：US20070043339A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11474668
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Christopher Horvath , Bruno Dacquay
发明人： Christopher Horvath , Bruno Dacquay
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61B2017/00367 , A61B2017/00973
摘要： A multifunction surgical footswitch and an ophthalmic surgical system are disclosed, one embodiment of the surgical footswitch comprising: a base assembly, wherein the base assembly comprises a shroud and a heel plate; a stand-by/ready switch attached to the base assembly and operable to provide a stand-by/ready control signal to switch a laser between a stand-by and a ready state; and a firing switch attached to the base assembly and operable to provide a firing control signal to fire the laser. The surgical footswitch can further comprise an interface communicatively coupled to the firing switch and the stand-by/ready switch and operable to communicate the firing and the stand-by/ready control signals to the laser. The laser can be operably coupled to a surgical console operable to control the laser, and the interface can be operable to communicatively couple the surgical footswitch to the surgical console and to communicate the firing and the stand-by/ready control signals to the surgical console. The interface can be a wired or a wireless interface. The surgical console can be operable to control the laser based on the firing and the stand-by/ready control signals. The stand-by/ready switch can be attached to an inner surface of the shroud and positioned so that it can be actuated by an operator's foot, such as by an upward movement of the operator's foot. The heel plate is constructed and arranged so as to be beneath the operator's heel and operable to keep the base assembly in contact with a surface beneath the base assembly in response to downward pressure from the operator's heel. The surgical footswitch can further comprise a lift sensor assembly operable to detect lifting of the base assembly from the surface and to deactivate the first switch based on the detected lifting.
摘要翻译：公开了一种多功能手术脚踏开关和眼科手术系统，所述外科脚踏开关的一个实施例包括：基座组件，其中所述基座组件包括护罩和跟部板; 附接到基座组件的待机/就绪开关，其可操作以提供备用/准备好的控制信号，以在待机状态和就绪状态之间切换激光; 以及安装在基座组件上并可操作以提供点火控制信号来触发激光器的点火开关。外科脚踏开关还可以包括通信地联接到点火开关和待机/就绪开关的接口，并且可操作以将击发和备用/就绪控制信号传送到激光器。激光器可以可操作地耦合到可操作以控制激光器的外科手术台，并且该接口可操作以将手术脚踏开关通信地耦合到外科手术台，并将射击和待机/就绪控制信号传送到外科手术台。该接口可以是有线或无线接口。外科手术台可以操作以基于点火和待机/就绪控制信号来控制激光。备用/就绪开关可以附接到护罩的内表面并且被定位成使得其可以由操作者的脚致动，诸如操作者的脚的向上运动。鞋跟板被构造和布置成在操作者的后跟下方并且可操作以响应于来自操作者的脚跟的向下的压力而使底座组件与基座组件下方的表面接触。外科脚踏开关还可以包括升降传感器组件，其可操作以检测基座组件从表面的提升，并且基于检测到的提升来停用第一开关。

83. 发明授权

US07018376B2 Ocular fixation and stabilization device for ophthalmic surgical applications 有权
标题翻译：用于眼科手术应用的眼固定和稳定装置
公开(公告)号：US07018376B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10865165
申请日：2004-06-10
申请人： R. Kyle Webb , Michael F. Brownell , Christopher Horvath , Tibor Juhasz , Ronald M. Kurtz , Laszlo I. Nagy , Mark W. Ross , Carlos G. Suarez
发明人： R. Kyle Webb , Michael F. Brownell , Christopher Horvath , Tibor Juhasz , Ronald M. Kurtz , Laszlo I. Nagy , Mark W. Ross , Carlos G. Suarez
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/009 , A61B2017/306 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00846
摘要： A method for applanating an anterior surface of a cornea and coupling the eye to a surgical laser is disclosed. A interface is provided which has a central orifice and top and bottom surfaces. A suction ring is removably coupled to the bottom surface of the interface. The interface is positioned over an operative area of an eye, such that the suction ring comes into proximate contact with the surface of the eye. A suction is applied to the suction ring to stabilize the position of the interface relative to the operative area of the eye. An applanation lens is positioned in proximate contact with the operative area of the eye. Finally, the applanation lens is coupled to the interface to stabilize the position of the lens relative to the operative area of the eye.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于压平角膜的前表面并将眼睛联接到手术激光的方法。提供了一个具有中心孔和顶部和底部表面的界面。吸入环可拆卸地联接到界面的底表面。界面定位在眼睛的操作区域上方，使得吸入环与眼睛的表面接近接触。吸力被施加到吸入环，以稳定界面相对于眼睛的操作区域的位置。压平透镜被定位成与眼睛的操作区域紧密接触。最后，扁平透镜耦合到界面以稳定透镜相对于眼睛的操作区域的位置。

84. 发明授权

US06992765B2 Method and system for determining the alignment of a surface of a material in relation to a laser beam 有权
标题翻译：用于确定材料的表面相对于激光束的对准的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06992765B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10269340
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Christopher Horvath , Ruben Zadoyan , Ferenc Raksi , Zsolt Bor , Guy Vern Holland , Tibor Juhasz
发明人： Christopher Horvath , Ruben Zadoyan , Ferenc Raksi , Zsolt Bor , Guy Vern Holland , Tibor Juhasz
IPC分类号： G01B11/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/272 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00825 , A61F9/009 , A61F2009/00844 , A61F2009/00848 , A61F2009/00872 , B23K26/04 , G01B9/02 , G01B11/00
摘要： The present invention generally relates to a method and system for determining the position and alignment of a plane in relation to an intersecting axis and using that known position and alignment to allow for corrections to be made when using the plane as a reference plane. More particularly, the invention relates to a method and system for determining the angle of tilt of a planar surface in relation to a laser beam, and using the determined angle of tilt to calculate a correction factor to be applied to the laser beam. Briefly stated, the method and system ultimately calculates a correction factor, z-offset, that is applied when using the laser beam in a procedure.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于确定平面相对于交叉轴线的位置和对准的方法和系统，并且使用该已知位置和对准来允许在使用该平面作为参考平面时进行校正。更具体地，本发明涉及一种用于确定平面相对于激光束的倾斜角度的方法和系统，并且使用确定的倾斜角度来计算要施加到激光束的校正因子。简而言之，该方法和系统最终计算在过程中使用激光束时应用的校正因子z偏移。

85. 发明授权

US06902561B2 System and method for improved material processing using a laser beam 有权
标题翻译：使用激光束改善材料处理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06902561B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10394368
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： Ronald M. Kurtz , Tibor Juhasz , Peter Goldstein , Imre Hegedus , Christopher Horvath , Gordon S. Scholler , Alan W. Berg
发明人： Ronald M. Kurtz , Tibor Juhasz , Peter Goldstein , Imre Hegedus , Christopher Horvath , Gordon S. Scholler , Alan W. Berg
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61F9/01 , A61F9/008
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/00827 , A61F9/00836 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/00897
摘要： A method and system for improved material processing using a laser beam. The method and system includes directing a laser beam above, at or below the surface of the material in one or more preferred patterns and with preferred laser pulse characteristics specific to the material to reduce or mitigate the accumulation or effects of gas, debris, fluid, or other by-products of photodisruption either at the location where additional laser pulses are being placed or in other sensitive locations in the material.
摘要翻译：一种使用激光束改进材料处理的方法和系统。该方法和系统包括以一种或多种优选图案将激光束引导到材料表面上方或下方，并且具有对材料特有的优选激光脉冲特性，以减少或减轻气体，碎片，流体，或者在其他激光脉冲被放置的位置处或在材料中的其它敏感位置的光致破坏的其他副产物。

86. 发明申请

US20050077080A1 Ball grid array (BGA) package having corner or edge tab supports 审中-公开
标题翻译：球栅阵列（BGA）封装，具有拐角或边缘突起支撑
公开(公告)号：US20050077080A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10682969
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Adesoji Dairo , Jeffery Gilbert , Christopher Horvath , Richard Shook , Ebyson Thomas , Brian Vaccaro
发明人： Adesoji Dairo , Jeffery Gilbert , Christopher Horvath , Richard Shook , Ebyson Thomas , Brian Vaccaro
IPC分类号： H05K3/30 , H05K7/06 , H05K7/10
CPC分类号： H05K3/303 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2924/15311 , H05K7/1061 , H05K2201/10568 , H05K2201/10734 , H05K2201/2036 , Y02P70/613 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention includes tab supports on the solder ball side of a BGA package substrate. The tab supports are preferably sized in a height direction to avoid or prevent a warped corner or edge of a BGA substrate from excessively pressing down on the solder balls when warping occurs, most often during the high temperature solder-reflow process. Exemplary tab supports comprise small standoff tabs placed in all four corners of the lower substrate of a BGA package, and/or on all four edges of the lower substrate. The invention has particular application to a plastic BGA (PBGA) package.
摘要翻译：本发明包括在BGA封装基板的焊球侧的接头支撑。优选地，在支撑件的高度方向的尺寸为大小，以避免或阻止当翘曲发生时BGA衬底的翘曲拐角或边缘过度压在焊球上，最常见的是在高温焊料回流工艺期间。示例性的接头支撑件包括放置在BGA封装的下基板的所有四个角部和/或在下基板的所有四个边缘上的小的支架。本发明特别适用于塑料BGA（PBGA）封装。

87. 发明授权

US06324191B1 Oscillator with mode control 有权
标题翻译：具有模式控制的振荡器
公开(公告)号：US06324191B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09481172
申请日：2000-01-12
申请人： Christopher Horvath
发明人： Christopher Horvath
IPC分类号： H01S3098
CPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S3/08045 , H01S3/0805 , H01S3/081 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1118
摘要： An oscillator for isolating a transverse electromagnetic (TEM) zero—zero mode pulsed laser beam includes a laser pumping diode that is mounted on a base to induce a multi-mode laser beam from a lasing medium. As initially induced, the multi-mode laser beam is directed along a path and is characterized by a beating signal which has a frequency that is based on amplitude variations of laser pulses in the multi-mode laser beam. Electronics detect this beating signal and generates a responsive error signal. With closed loop control, the error signal is used to advance a straightedge toward the path of the multi-mode laser beam to remove transverse modes from the multi-mode laser beam with the straightedge. This advancement continues until the error signal is a null and the zero—zero mode pulsed laser beam is thereby isolated.
摘要翻译：用于隔离横向电磁（TEM）零 - 零模式脉冲激光束的振荡器包括安装在基座上以从激光介质诱导多模激光束的激光泵浦二极管。如最初感应的那样，多模激光束沿着路径被引导，并且其特征在于具有基于多模激光束中的激光脉冲的幅度变化的频率的跳动信号。电子设备检测该跳动信号并产生响应误差信号。通过闭环控制，误差信号用于使多模激光束的路径前进，以从具有直尺的多模激光束去除横模。这种进展继续进行，直到误差信号为零，从而分离零零模式的脉冲激光束。

88. 发明公开

US20240268999A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CREATING CHANNELS IN AN EYE USING LASER PULSES FOR THE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240268999A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-15
申请号：US18442850
申请日：2024-02-15
申请人： Christopher Horvath
发明人： Christopher Horvath
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61F9/008
CPC分类号： A61F9/00781 , A61F9/0084 , A61F2009/00865
摘要： Methods and devices for treating target tissue layers of an anterior chamber angle of an eye, using novel photo disruptive laser pulses delivered to multiple target tissue layers of the eye and thereby creating openings and channels in said tissue layers that create additional outflow channels for Aqueous humor out of the eye and thereby reducing the intraocular pressure of the eye and therefore treating Glaucoma.

89. 发明授权

US10568763B2 Systems and methods to deliver photodisruptive laser pulses into tissue layers of the anterior angle of the eye 有权
公开(公告)号：US10568763B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-25
申请号：US14685955
申请日：2015-04-14
申请人： Vanessa I Vera , Christopher Horvath
发明人： Vanessa I Vera , Christopher Horvath
IPC分类号： A61B5/06 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/009
摘要： The invention relates to systems and methods for accessing tissue layers of the anterior chamber angle of an eye, targeting one or multiple treatment zones within the anterior angle area of the eye and delivering focused photodisruptive laser pulses with pulse durations

90. 发明申请

US20150305939A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO DELIVER PHOTODISRUPTIVE LASER PULSES INTO TISSUE LAYERS OF THE ANTERIOR ANGLE OF THE EYE 审中-公开
标题翻译：将光致发光激光脉冲输送到眼睛前角的组织层的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150305939A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14685955
申请日：2015-04-14
申请人： Vanessa I Vera , Christopher Horvath
发明人： Vanessa I Vera , Christopher Horvath
IPC分类号： A61F9/008
摘要： The invention relates to systems and methods for accessing tissue layers of the anterior chamber angle of an eye, targeting one or multiple treatment zones within the anterior angle area of the eye and delivering focused photodisruptive laser pulses with pulse durations
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于访问眼睛前房角度的组织层的系统和方法，其靶向眼睛的前角区域内的一个或多个治疗区域并且递送具有<50皮秒的脉冲持续时间的聚焦的光致破坏性激光脉冲，解剖结构在眼前视角内。

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