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    • 82. 发明授权
    • AFC in OFDM modulation by shift of a window along a reception sample
sequence
    • AFC通过沿着接收采样序列移动窗口进行OFDM调制
    • US5596582A
    • 1997-01-21
    • US450540
    • 1995-05-25
    • Toru SatoMasafumi Saito
    • Toru SatoMasafumi Saito
    • H03L7/00H04J11/00H04L27/26H04J3/06
    • H04L27/2657H04L27/2675
    • In a receiver for an OFDM modulated transmission signal including at least one synchronizing symbol in each frame, the synchronizing symbol is located by stepwise shifting a window along a reception sample sequence to make a cross-correlation calculator (55) calculate cross-correlation values between a stored pattern produced from a pattern memory (53) and sequence portions picked up by the window, a maximum selector (57, 59) select two successive maxima of the cross-correlation values at a time interval substantially equal to a frame period, and a controllable clock generator (61-65) generate a clock sequence at the time interval for use in sampling the sample sequence. On a transmitter side, the at least one synchronizing symbol may either be preceded by a null period or be a main synchronizing symbol preceded by an auxiliary synchronizing symbol for use in roughly defining ranges in which the window should be shifted.
    • 在包括每个帧中的至少一个同步符号的OFDM调制传输信号的接收机中,通过沿接收采样序列逐步移位窗口来定位同步符号,以使互相关计算器(55)计算互相关值 从模式存储器(53)产生的存储模式和由窗口拾取的序列部分,最大选择器(57,59)在基本上等于帧周期的时间间隔选择互相关值的两个连续最大值,以及 可控时钟发生器(61-65)在采样序列的时间间隔产生时钟序列。 在发射机侧,所述至少一个同步符号可以在空周期前面,或者是在辅助同步符号之前的主同步符号,用于大致定义窗口应该移位的范围。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for heat processing a substrate
    • 用于热处理衬底的装置
    • US5405446A
    • 1995-04-11
    • US272486
    • 1994-07-11
    • Toshihiro NakajimaTakatoshi ChibaKiyofumi NishiiToru Sato
    • Toshihiro NakajimaTakatoshi ChibaKiyofumi NishiiToru Sato
    • H01L21/26C23C16/44C23C16/455C30B25/14C30B31/16H01L21/00H01L21/205H01L21/22H01L21/31H01L21/324C23C16/00
    • C23C16/45504C23C16/45512C23C16/4558C30B25/14C30B31/16H01L21/67109
    • An apparatus for heat processing a substrate includes a heat processing furnace, which has a flat inner space for accommodating the substrate, and a gas introduction unit which introduces gas supplied via a piping into the inner space of the heat processing furnace via a gas supply inlet of the heat processing furnace. The apparatus effects the heat processing on the substrate placed within a gas flow formed in the inner space. The gas introduction unit includes a first gas introduction chamber, which receives the gas supplied via the piping for reducing a flow velocity of the gas, and a second gas introduction chamber, which is in communication with the first gas introduction chamber, is formed over at least one of outer surfaces of the top furnace wall and the bottom furnace wall at the one end of the heat processing furnace, and extends in a belt-like form through an entire width of the heat processing furnace. A portion of the top furnace wall and/or bottom furnace wall, over which the second gas introduction chamber is formed, has a nozzle opening, which covers the entire width of the heat processing furnace for flowing the gas from the second gas introduction chamber into the inner space in a direction perpendicular to the top furnace wall and/or bottom furnace wall. The gas supply port and the first gas introduction chamber are preferably separated from each other by a partition which forms a portion of a cylindrical or spherical surface and has a plurality of through-holes.
    • 一种用于加热基板的设备包括:热处理炉,其具有用于容纳基板的平坦内部空间;以及气体引入单元,其经由管道供给的气体经由气体供给入口引入到热处理炉的内部空间 的热处理炉。 该装置对放置在内部空间中形成的气流内的基板进行热处理。 气体引入单元包括:第一气体导入室,其接收经由管道供给的气体,用于降低气体的流速;以及与第一气体导入室连通的第二气体导入室,形成在 在热处理炉的一端的顶炉壁和底炉壁的至少一个外表面,并且以带状形式延伸通过热处理炉的整个宽度。 顶部炉壁和/或底部炉壁的形成有第二气体导入室的部分具有喷嘴开口,该喷嘴开口覆盖用于使气体从第二气体导入室流出的热处理炉的整个宽度进入 在垂直于顶部炉壁和/或底部炉壁的方向上的内部空间。 气体供给口和第一气体导入室优选通过形成圆筒状或球面的一部分并具有多个通孔的隔壁相互分离。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for analyzing propagation of arterial pulse
waves through the circulatory system
    • 通过循环系统分析动脉脉搏波传播的方法和装置
    • US5033472A
    • 1991-07-23
    • US314707
    • 1989-02-23
    • Toru SatoNaoto OkazakiHironami KubotaHitoshi Suzuki
    • Toru SatoNaoto OkazakiHironami KubotaHitoshi Suzuki
    • A61B5/0285A61B5/08
    • A61B5/0809A61B5/0285
    • Method and apparatus for analyzing the propagation of arterial pulse waves in a patient's circulatory system. The apparatus comprises R-wave detecting means for outputting an R-wave timing signal at the time of detection of the R-wave component contained in a detected electrocardiographic signal. A pulse wave peak detecting means is provided for outputting a peak timing signal at the time of the detection of a selected peak of the arterial pulse wave detected in the peripheral blood vessels of a patient's circulatory system. A pulse wave propagation time counter is provided for successively counting the time interval from the input of the R-wave timing signal to the input of the peak timing signal, and a pulse wave propagation time analyzer is provided for analyzing the distribution of pulse wave propagation times and other detected biophysiological parameters, from which an effective diagnosis of the condition of the patient's circulatory system can be made.
    • 用于分析患者循环系统中动脉脉搏波传播的方法和装置。 该装置包括用于在检测到检测到的心电图信号中包含的R波分量时输出R波定时信号的R波检测装置。 提供脉搏波峰值检测装置,用于在检测到患者循环系统的外周血管中检测到的动脉脉搏波的选定峰值时输出峰值定时信号。 脉冲波传播时间计数器用于连续计数从R波定时信号的输入到峰值定时信号的输入的时间间隔,并且提供脉波传播时间分析器用于分析脉波传播的分布 时间和其他检测到的生物生理参数,可以从中有效诊断患者循环系统的状况。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Synchronized feed type oxygen concentrator for use in an open breathing
system
    • 同步进料式氧气浓缩器,用于开放式呼吸系统
    • US4648395A
    • 1987-03-10
    • US640086
    • 1984-08-13
    • Toru SatoKozo Moriya
    • Toru SatoKozo Moriya
    • A61M16/00A61M16/06A61M16/10
    • A61M16/00A61M16/0677A61M16/101A61M2016/0021A61M2230/205
    • An oxygen concentrator for supplying enriched oxygen gas to an open breathing system of a human being or the like in synchronization with a breathing cycle of a patient is disclosed, comprising a thermocouple sensor and a control device for synchronizing the timing of opening an electromagnetic valve provided in the gas passageway with the beginning of an inhalation phase of the breathing cycle. The thermocouple sensor, located near the patient's nostrils detects the change in temperature of breathing air flow of the human being or the like and generates a detection signal indicating the instantaneous temperature of the breathing air flow. Thereafter, the control devices detects the beginning of an inhalation phase by comparing the successive two voltage levels of the detection signal. When the breathing cycle enters the inhalation phase, the control device opens the electromagnetic valve thereby permitting the flow of oxygen to the patient. Supplying oxygen only on the inhalation phase has the effect of remarkably increasing the efficiency of the oxygen concentrator moreover the detection signal is monitored to detect when the breathing cycle of the patient becomes irregular. Upon detection, the control device will supply oxygen continuously while giving an alarm signal so that emergency measures can be taken.
    • 公开了一种用于将氧气浓缩物与患者的呼吸循环同步的人类等的开放式呼吸系统供应的氧浓缩器,其包括热电偶传感器和用于同步打开提供的电磁阀的时间的控制装置 在呼吸循环的吸入阶段开始的气体通道中。 位于患者鼻孔附近的热电偶传感器检测人体等呼吸气流的温度变化,产生表示呼吸空气流的瞬时温度的检测信号。 此后,控制装置通过比较检测信号的连续两个电压电平来检测吸入阶段的开始。 当呼吸循环进入吸入阶段时,控制装置打开电磁阀,从而允许氧气流向患者。 仅在吸入阶段提供氧气具有显着提高氧气浓缩器的效率的效果,此外监测检测信号以检测患者的呼吸周期何时变得不规则。 检测后,控制装置将持续供给氧气,同时提供报警信号,以便采取应急措施。