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    • 86. 发明申请
    • Process for the manufacture of tocyl and tocopheryl acylates
    • 制备辛酰基和生育酚酰化物的方法
    • US20060293529A1
    • 2006-12-28
    • US10554885
    • 2004-04-27
    • Werner BonrathLisa Giraudi
    • Werner BonrathLisa Giraudi
    • C07D311/02
    • C07D311/72
    • A process for the manufacture of a tocyl acylate or a tocopheryl acylate comprises reacting tocol or a tocopherol with an acylating agent in the presence of a solid heterogeneous Brönsted acid catalyst, said catalyst being an inorganic Brönsted acid on a solid carrier material which comprises silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide or both silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide, or being an organofunctional polysilonaxe featuring sulpho groups, the solid heterogeneous Brönsted acid catalyst further featuring a BET surface area from about 10 m2/g to about 800 m2/g and a pore volume from about 0.1 ml/g to about 2.0 ml/g. The main commercial form of vitamin E, being (all-rac)-α-tocopheryl acetate, can be manufactured by acylation of (all-rac)-α-tocopherol according to this process.
    • 制备酰基酰化物或生育酚酰基化物的方法包括在固体异质布朗斯台德酸催化剂存在下,将酰基转化成醇或生育酚,所述催化剂是固体载体材料上的无机布朗斯台德酸,其包含二氧化硅 ,二氧化钛或二氧化硅二氧化钛,或者是具有硫酸基的有机官能聚异氰酸酯,该固体异质布朗斯台德酸催化剂还具有约10m 2 / g至约800μm的BET表面积 2 / g,孔体积为约0.1ml / g至约2.0ml / g。 维生素E的主要商业形式是(全脱氧)-α-生育酚乙酸酯,可以通过根据该方法酰化(全 - 外消旋)-α-生育酚来制备。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Method of making (all-rac)-&agr;-tocopherol
    • 制造(全脱色)-α-生育酚的方法
    • US06482961B2
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09931663
    • 2001-08-16
    • Werner BonrathAlois HaasEike HoppmannHorst Pauling
    • Werner BonrathAlois HaasEike HoppmannHorst Pauling
    • C07D31104
    • C07D311/72
    • The present invention is a method of making (all-rac)-&agr;-tocopherol in a reaction having the following steps: a) reacting trimethylhydroquinone and a phytol selected from the group consisting of isophytol and phytol in the presence of a bis(perfluorinated hydrocarbyl sulphonyl)imide catalyst or a metal salt thereof of formula I: [(R1SO2)2N]xR2  (I)  wherein each R1, independently, signifies a perfluoroalkyl group CnF2n+1 or a pentafluorophenyl, or both symbols R1 together signify a poly-difluoromethylene group—(CF2)m—, with the proviso that both symbols R1 cannot simultaneously signify trifluoromethyl, R2 signifies a proton or a cationic form of a metal selected from the group consisting of boron, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, scandium, titanium, vanadium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, yttrium, zirconium, rhodium, palladium, silver, tin, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, europium, dysprosium, thulium, ytterbium, hafnium, platinum, and gold, m is an integer from 2 to 4, n is an integer from 1 to 10, and x is the corresponding valency of the proton (1) or the metal cation (1, 2, 3, or 4), in organic solvent; and b) recovering (all-rac)-&agr;-tocopherol from the reaction mixture.
    • 本发明是在具有以下步骤的反应中制备(全脱氧)-α-生育酚的方法:a)在双(全氟化烃基)的存在下,使三甲基对苯二酚和选自异麦芽糖醇和植醇的植醇 磺酰基)酰亚胺催化剂或其金属盐:其中R1独立地表示全氟烷基CnF2n + 1或五氟苯基,或两个符号R1一起表示聚二氟亚甲基 - (CF 2)m - ,条件是 两个符号R1不能同时表示三氟甲基,R2表示选自硼,镁,铝,硅,钪,钛,钒,锰,铁,钴,镍,铜等的金属的质子或阳离子形式。 锌,钇,锆,铑,钯,银,锡,镧,铈,镨,钕,铕,镝,ium,镱,铪,铂和金,m为2〜4的整数,n为 ger为1至10,andx为有机溶剂中质子(1)或金属阳离子(1,2,3或4)的相应化合价; 和b)从反应混合物中回收(全 - 外)-α-生育酚。