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    • 81. 发明申请
    • PRODUCTION METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND EXPOSURE APPARATUS
    • 半导体器件的制造方法,半导体器件和曝光装置
    • US20100171199A1
    • 2010-07-08
    • US12665173
    • 2008-07-14
    • Seiichi UchidaHiroyuki Ogawa
    • Seiichi UchidaHiroyuki Ogawa
    • H01L29/02H01L21/04H01L21/027G03B27/54
    • H01L29/78636G03F7/094G03F7/2022H01L27/1248H01L27/1288
    • The present invention provides a production method of a semiconductor device, involving formation of a flattening layer and easy process for layers formed on a semiconductor layer, and also provides a semiconductor device preferably produced by such a production method.The present invention further provides an exposure apparatus preferably used in such a production method. The present invention is a production method of a semiconductor device including a semiconductor layer and a flattening layer on a substrate, the flattening layer surrounding the semiconductor layer when the substrate is viewed in plane, the production method comprising the steps of: forming the semiconductor layer on the substrate; forming a photosensitive organic film on the semiconductor layer, the photosensitive organic film having a photosensitive wavelength range overlapping with an absorption wavelength range of the semiconductor layer, and forming a flattening layer by exposing the photosensitive organic film from a side of the substrate to light having a wavelength range corresponding to the photosensitive wavelength range of the photosensitive organic film, thereby developing the photosensitive organic film.
    • 本发明提供了一种半导体器件的制造方法,其包括形成平坦化层和在半导体层上形成的层的容易处理,并且还提供优选地通过这种制造方法制造的半导体器件。 本发明还提供一种优选用于这种制造方法的曝光装置。 本发明是一种半导体器件的制造方法,该半导体器件在衬底上包括半导体层和平坦化层,当在平面上观察衬底时,围绕半导体层的平坦化层,其制造方法包括以下步骤:形成半导体层 在基材上 在所述半导体层上形成感光性有机膜,所述感光性有机膜的感光波长范围与所述半导体层的吸收波长范围重叠,以及通过将所述感光性有机膜从所述基板的一侧曝光而形成平坦化层, 与感光性有机膜的感光波长范围对应的波长范围,从而显影感光性有机膜。
    • 82. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    • 液晶显示器
    • US20100118237A1
    • 2010-05-13
    • US12445153
    • 2007-06-21
    • Hiromi KatohHiroyuki OgawaChristopher BrownBenjamin James Hadwen
    • Hiromi KatohHiroyuki OgawaChristopher BrownBenjamin James Hadwen
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/133
    • G02F1/136209G02F2001/13312G02F2202/10H01L31/02164
    • The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of preventing the occurrence of dark currents in photodiodes. Thus, the liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel 1 including an active matrix substrate and a backlight 13 for illuminating the liquid crystal display panel. The active matrix substrate 1 includes a photodiode 7 formed by a silicon film and a light shielding film 8 for shielding the photodiode 7 against illumination light from the backlight 13. The photodiode 7 and the light shielding film 8 are provided on a base substrate 5. The light shielding film 8 is formed by a semiconductor or an insulator. Preferably, the photodiode 7 is made of, for example, polycrystalline silicon or continuous grain silicon so as to have a characteristic that its sensitivity increases as the wavelength of light entering the photodiode becomes shorter. The light-shielding film 8 is formed by a silicon film, for example amorphous silicon, that reduces the transmittance of light entering the light shielding film as the wavelength of the light becomes shorter.
    • 本发明提供能够防止光电二极管中的暗电流发生的液晶显示装置。 因此,液晶显示装置包括:液晶显示面板1,其包括有源矩阵基板和用于照亮液晶显示面板的背光源13。 有源矩阵基板1包括由硅膜形成的光电二极管7和用于屏蔽来自背光源13的照明光的光电二极管7的遮光膜8.光电二极管7和遮光膜8设置在基底基板5上。 遮光膜8由半导体或绝缘体形成。 优选地,光电二极管7例如由多晶硅或连续晶粒硅制成,以具有随着进入光电二极管的光的波长变短的灵敏度而增加的特性。 遮光膜8由硅膜(例如非晶硅)形成,其随着光的波长变短而降低进入遮光膜的光的透射率。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus for vehicle
    • 车辆控制装置
    • US07306541B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US11223968
    • 2005-09-13
    • Hiroyuki Ogawa
    • Hiroyuki Ogawa
    • B60W10/04
    • B60W30/18054B60W30/1884F02D11/105Y10T477/675Y10T477/679
    • An ECT_ECU executes a program including the step of identifying the drive mode, the step of determining whether the engine is in an idling state or not, the step of detecting the speed of an automatic transmission when not in an idling state, the step of detecting an accelerator press-down rate of change, the step of detecting vehicle speed, the step of calculating a target acceleration rate of change of the vehicle based on the drive mode, speed of the automatic transmission, accelerator press-down rate of change, and vehicle speed, and the step of calculating the target acceleration by integrating the calculated target acceleration rate of change with respect to time.
    • ECT_ECU执行包括识别驱动模式的步骤,确定发动机是否处于怠速状态的步骤的程序,在不处于怠速状态时检测自动变速器的速度的步骤,检测步骤 加速器按压变化率,车速检测步骤,基于驾驶模式,自动变速器的速度,加速器按压变化率等计算车辆的目标加速度变化的步骤,以及 以及通过将计算出的目标加速变化率相对于时间积分来计算目标加速度的步骤。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Method for detecting presence of microorganisms, and quantities of microorganisms
    • 用于检测微生物存在的方法和微生物的量
    • US06855514B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US09897105
    • 2001-07-03
    • Hiroyuki Ogawa
    • Hiroyuki Ogawa
    • G01N21/77C12M1/34C12Q1/04G01N21/78
    • C12Q1/04C12M23/22C12M23/24C12M41/36
    • Fast microbial detection is accomplished without an indicator interfering with microorganism growth, without a culture medium degrading the performance of an indicator and without a color of test sample adversely effecting th microbial detection process. A container has a portion which accommodates a fluid culture medium, and has a portion which accommodates a CO2 indicator. A CO2 gas-permeable membrane isolates the CO2 indicator from the fluid culture medium. The test sample is added in the fluid culture medium and then the container is sealed. The determination of the presence of microorganisms is accomplished by verifying a color change of a CO2 indicator. The quantity of mircoorganisms is determined by measuring time from when the container is sealed until an indicator portion has a color change.
    • 快速微生物检测是在没有指示剂干扰微生物生长的情况下实现的,而没有培养基降解指示剂的性能,并且没有颜色的测试样品对微生物检测过程产生不利影响。 容器具有容纳流体培养基的部分,并且具有容纳CO 2指示器的部分。 CO2气体渗透膜将CO2指示剂与流体培养基隔离。 将测试样品加入流体培养基中,然后将容器密封。 确定微生物的存在是通过验证CO 2指示剂的颜色变化来实现的。 通过测量从容器密封到指示剂部分变色之间的时间来确定微生物数量。