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81. 发明授权

US09958926B2 Method and system for providing instant responses to sleep state transitions with non-volatile random access memory 有权
公开(公告)号：US09958926B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-01
申请号：US13976903
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Leena K. Puthiyedath , Raj K. Ramanujan , Michael Rothman , Blaise Fanning , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Leena K. Puthiyedath , Raj K. Ramanujan , Michael Rothman , Blaise Fanning , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3234 , G06F1/3275 , Y02D10/13 , Y02D10/14
摘要： A non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) is used in a computer system to provide instant responses to sleep state transitions. The computer system includes a processor coupled to an NVRAM, which is accessible by the processor without passing through an I/O subsystem. The NVRAM is byte-rewritable and byte-erasable by the processor. In response to a request to enter a powered sleep state, the computer system converts the powered sleep state into a powered-off sleep state with system memory context stored in the NVRAM. The powered sleep state is defined as a state in which power is supplied to volatile random access memory in the computer system, and the powered-off sleep state is defined as a state in which power is removed from the volatile random access memory. In response to a wake event, the computer system resumes working state operations using the system memory context stored in the NVRAM.

82. 发明申请

US20160124751A1 ACCESS ISOLATION FOR MULTI-OPERATING SYSTEM DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：多操作系统设备的访问隔离
公开(公告)号：US20160124751A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-05
申请号：US14772605
申请日：2014-03-19
申请人： Kevin LI , Vincent ZIMMER , Xiaohu ZHOU , Ping WU , Zijian YOU , Michael ROTHMAN , INTEL PATENT GROUP
发明人： KEVIN Y. LI , VINCENT J. ZIMMER , ZIAOHU ZHOU , PING WU , ZIJIAN YOU , MICHAEL A. ROTHMAN
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , H04L9/08
CPC分类号： G06F9/441 , G06F9/45541 , G06F21/74 , H04L9/0822
摘要： The present application is directed to access isolation for multi-operating system devices. In general, a device may be configured using firmware to accommodate more than one operating system (OS) operating concurrently on the device or to transition from one OS to another. An access isolation module (AIM) in the firmware may determine a device equipment configuration and may partition the equipment for use by multiple operating systems. The AIM may disable OS-based equipment sensing and may allocate at least a portion of the equipment to each OS using customized tables. When transitioning between operating systems, the AIM may help to ensure that information from one OS is not accessible to others. For example, the AIM may detect when a foreground OS is to be replaced by a background OS, and may protect (e.g., lockout or encrypt) the files of the foreground OS prior to the background OS becoming active.
摘要翻译：本应用针对多操作系统设备的访问隔离。通常，可以使用固件来配置设备以容纳在设备上同时运行的多个操作系统（OS）或者从一个OS转换到另一个操作系统。固件中的访问隔离模块（AIM）可以确定设备设备配置，并且可以划分设备以供多个操作系统使用。 AIM可以禁用基于操作系统的设备感测，并且可以使用定制的表将至少一部分设备分配给每个OS。当在操作系统之间转换时，AIM可以帮助确保来自一个操作系统的信息不被其他人访问。例如，AIM可以检测前景OS何时被后台OS替换，并且可以在背景OS变为活动之前保护（例如，锁定或加密）前台OS的文件。

83. 发明授权

US08676677B2 System and method for extracting value for consumers and institutions from depth of relationships 有权
标题翻译：从关系深度为消费者和机构提取价值的制度和方法
公开(公告)号：US08676677B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US10297319
申请日：2001-06-05
申请人： Michael Rothman
发明人： Michael Rothman
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/02 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/025 , G06Q40/08
摘要： A consumer financial transaction system enables a consumer to make transactions via a transaction device. The system has a database storage device for maintaining several databases which are configured to store information corresponding to accounts held by each of the consumers. The server maintains a compute interest pledge module configured to calculate a credit interest rate corresponding to one or more deposit accounts maintained by the consumer, at least of portion of which is pledged by the consumer as a security against the consumer's credit account. In another embodiment, a secondary transaction module is configured to store preferences for apportioning a withdrawal for a transaction between a consumer's credit account and a consumer's deposit accounts.
摘要翻译：消费者金融交易系统使消费者能够通过交易设备进行交易。该系统具有数据库存储装置，用于维护多个数据库，这些数据库被配置为存储对应于每个消费者持有的帐户的信息。服务器维护计算兴趣质押模块，其被配置为计算对应于消费者维护的一个或多个存款帐户的信用利率，其至少部分被消费者认定为针对消费者信用账户的抵押。在另一个实施例中，次要交易模块被配置为存储用于分配消费者的信用账户和消费者的存款帐户之间的交易的提款的偏好。

84. 发明申请

US20130151876A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUICK RESUMPTION 有权
标题翻译：快速恢复的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130151876A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13764245
申请日：2013-02-11
申请人： Michael Rothman , Glenn Hinton , Vincent Zimmer , Michael Kinney , Mark Doran
发明人： Michael Rothman , Glenn Hinton , Vincent Zimmer , Michael Kinney , Mark Doran
IPC分类号： G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3234 , G06F9/4418
摘要： When transitioning from sleep mode to active mode, a processing system loads first stage resume content and second stage resume content into a volatile memory of the processing system. The first stage resume content may contain contextual data for a first program that was in use before the processing system transitioned to sleep mode. The second stage resume content may contain contextual data for another program that was in use before the processing system transitioned to sleep mode. The processing system may provide a user interface for the first program before all of the second stage resume content has been loaded into the volatile memory. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：当从睡眠模式转换到活动模式时，处理系统将第一级恢复内容和第二级恢复内容加载到处理系统的易失性存储器中。第一阶段恢复内容可以包含在处理系统转换到睡眠模式之前正在使用的第一程序的上下文数据。第二阶段恢复内容可以包含在处理系统转换到睡眠模式之前正在使用的另一程序的上下文数据。处理系统可以在所有第二阶段恢复内容已经被加载到易失性存储器之前为第一程序提供用户界面。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

85. 发明授权

US08232304B2 Antifungal formulations 有权
标题翻译：抗真菌配方
公开(公告)号：US08232304B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US10691928
申请日：2003-10-23
申请人： Jay A. Goldstein , Michael Rothman , Whe-Yong Lo
发明人： Jay A. Goldstein , Michael Rothman , Whe-Yong Lo
IPC分类号： A61K31/415 , A61K31/58 , A61K31/56 , A61K9/06 , A61K9/08 , A61K9/12 , A61K9/14
CPC分类号： A61Q17/005 , A61K8/63 , A61K9/0014 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/4174 , A61K31/57 , A61K45/06 , A61K47/02 , A61K47/06 , A61K47/10 , A61K47/14 , A61K47/26 , A61K47/44 , A61Q19/00 , A61K2300/00
摘要： A topical composition and the method using the composition, which contains an antifungal agent and a low potency anti-inflammatory steroid which is safe and effective such as desonide or its derivative. The low potency steroid agent does not cause side effects such as skin atrophy, striae and hypopigmentation. In a representative example, the low potency anti-inflammatory steroid has the following structure: wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 taken independently can be H, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkenyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, and phenyl groups; R1 and R2 taken together can be C3-C10 cycloalkyl; and R3, and R4 taken independently can be H, C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 alkenyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, phenyl, C7-C10 phenylalkyl, carboxylate, sulfonyl, phosphoryl, and phosphonyl groups. The composition can be formulated in a dosage form such as a cream, ointment, gel, lotion, foam, powder, aerosol, spray, shampoo, or liquid solution. The composition can be used to treat a fungal disease such as tinea pedis, tinea capitis, tinea corporis, tinea versicolor, tinea cruris, and candidiasis as well as intertriginous dermatitis complicated by candidiasis.
摘要翻译：一种外用组合物和使用该组合物的方法，其含有抗真菌剂和安全有效的低效抗炎类固醇，例如去氧化物或其衍生物。低效甾类药物不会引起副作用，如皮肤萎缩，皮肤色素沉着和色素沉着不足。在代表性的例子中，低效抗炎类固醇具有以下结构：其中独立地取代的R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4可以是H，C 1 -C 10烷基，C 1 -C 10烯基，C 3 -C 10环烷基和苯基 ; R 1和R 2一起可以是C 3 -C 10环烷基; R 3和R 4独立地可以是H，C 1 -C 10烷基，C 1 -C 10烯基，C 3 -C 10环烷基，苯基，C 7 -C 10苯基烷基，羧酸酯，磺酰基，磷酰基和膦酰基。组合物可以配制成剂型，例如霜剂，软膏剂，凝胶剂，洗剂，泡沫剂，粉剂，气雾剂，喷雾剂，洗发剂或液体溶液。该组合物可用于治疗真菌性疾病，例如足癣，头癣，体癣，花斑斑，斑癣和念珠菌病以及由念珠菌病复杂的间质性皮炎。

86. 发明授权

US07934209B2 Method for firmware variable storage with eager compression, fail-safe extraction and restart time compression scan 有权
标题翻译：固件变量存储方法，具有急切压缩，故障安全提取和重启时间压缩扫描
公开(公告)号：US07934209B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US10561049
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman , Greg Miller , Mark Doran
发明人： Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman , Greg Miller , Mark Doran
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401 , H03M7/30
摘要： Firmware-based conversion methods for storing converted firmware variables in a firmware storage device, such as flash memory. Under one method, “eager” compression of firmware is performed. In response to a storage request, a determination is made to whether a compressor is available. If it is, the firmware variable is stored in a compressed form in the storage device; if not, the firmware variable is stored in an uncompressed form. In response to a read request for a stored firmware variable, a determination is made to whether the variable is stored in a compressed or uncompressed form. If it is compressed, a decompressor is employed to return the variable to its uncompressed form prior to providing it to the requestor; already uncompressed variables are provided directly to the requester. An application program interface is provided to enable operating system runtime access to the firmware variables. Similar conversions may be employed separately or in parallel, including encryption.
摘要翻译：用于将转换的固件变量存储在诸如闪存的固件存储设备中的基于固件的转换方法。在一种方法下，执行固件的“急切”压缩。响应于存储请求，确定压缩机是否可用。如果是，固件变量以压缩形式存储在存储设备中; 如果没有，则固件变量以未压缩形式存储。响应对存储的固件变量的读取请求，确定变量是以压缩形式还是未压缩形式存储。如果它被压缩，则使用解压缩器在将变量提供给请求者之前将其变为未压缩的形式; 已经将未压缩的变量直接提供给请求者。提供一个应用程序接口，以使操作系统运行时访问固件变量。类似的转换可以单独或并行使用，包括加密。

87. 发明申请

US20090006834A1 PROXIED FIRMWARE UPDATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：代理公司更新
公开(公告)号：US20090006834A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11771788
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Michael Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Michael Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F9/445
CPC分类号： G06F8/65 , G06F8/654
摘要： The subject mater herein relates to computing systems and, more particularly, to proxied firmware updates. Some embodiments provide one or more of systems, methods, software, and firmware that, upon receiving a source of power, initialize an out-of-band controller that, may initialize a network interface to facilitate communication by the out-of-band controller with network resources and receive a firmware update payload from a remote network source over the network interface. These, and other embodiments may also include powering on a computing system including a BIOS and initializing at least a portion of the BIOS. If the computing system supports proxied firmware updates and a firmware update exists in a memory, such embodiments retrieve the payload and launching the payload to implement the firmware update.
摘要翻译：本文的主题涉及计算系统，更具体地，涉及代理的固件更新。一些实施例提供系统，方法，软件和固件中的一个或多个，其在接收到电源时初始化带外控制器，其可以初始化网络接口以促进带外控制器的通信并通过网络接口从远程网络源接收固件更新有效负载。这些和其他实施例还可以包括对包括BIOS的计算系统供电并初始化至少一部分BIOS。如果计算系统支持代理固件更新并且固件更新存在于存储器中，则此类实施例检索有效载荷并启动有效载荷以实现固件更新。

88. 发明申请

US20070233455A1 Techniques for unified management communication for virtualization systems 有权
标题翻译：虚拟化系统统一管理通信技术
公开(公告)号：US20070233455A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11390687
申请日：2006-03-28
申请人： Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman
发明人： Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F9/546 , G06F2009/45595
摘要： Techniques for unified management communications for virtual systems are described. An apparatus may comprise a first server emulated using a first virtual machine, a second server emulated using a second virtual machine, and a virtual machine monitor. The virtual machine monitor may communicate information with one or more emulated servers using a Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) message. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：描述了用于虚拟系统的统一管理通信的技术。装置可以包括使用第一虚拟机模拟的第一服务器，使用第二虚拟机模拟的第二服务器和虚拟机监视器。虚拟机监视器可以使用简单对象访问协议（SOAP）消息与一个或多个仿真服务器通信信息。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

89. 发明申请

US20070214380A1 Monitoring writes to cache as part of system error handling 有权
标题翻译：监视对高速缓存的写入作为系统错误处理的一部分
公开(公告)号：US20070214380A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11371613
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Michael Rothman , Vincent Zimmer
发明人： Michael Rothman , Vincent Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1484 , G06F11/1471 , G06F2201/815
摘要： Provided are a method, system and program for buffering writes to an Input/Output (I/O) device in a cache. Writes to an Input/Output (I/O) device are buffered in a cache. Information on the buffered writes are communicated to a monitor component enabling identification of the buffered writes in the cache. A system failure is detected. The monitor component determines from the information on the buffered writes buffered in the cache that have not been transferred to the I/O device in response to the system failure. The monitor component causes the transfer of the determined writes to the I/O device.
摘要翻译：提供了用于缓存对高速缓存中的输入/输出（I / O）设备的写入的方法，系统和程序。对输入/输出（I / O）设备的写入缓存在缓存中。关于缓冲写入的信息被传送到监视器组件，使得能够识别缓存中的写入。检测到系统故障。监视器组件根据系统故障从缓存中缓冲的写入信息确定尚未传送到I / O设备。监视器组件将确定的写入传送到I / O设备。

90. 发明申请

US20070214349A1 Driver/variable cache and batch reading system and method for fast resume 有权
标题翻译：驱动/变量缓存和批量读取系统及方法快速恢复
公开(公告)号：US20070214349A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11370415
申请日：2006-03-07
申请人： Xiaogang Gu , Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman , Yuanyuan Xing
发明人： Xiaogang Gu , Vincent Zimmer , Michael Rothman , Yuanyuan Xing
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4418 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3246
摘要： In some embodiments, the invention involves a system and method for fast resume from sleep mode. Reserved cache memory is used to store drivers and configuration variables. Upon resume, the drivers and configuration are read from the ACPI reserved cache memory and executed in memory rather than read from slower flash or CMOS memory. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，本发明涉及一种用于从睡眠模式快速恢复的系统和方法。保留的高速缓存用于存储驱动程序和配置变量。在恢复时，驱动程序和配置从ACPI保留的高速缓存中读取并在存储器中执行，而不是从较慢的闪存或CMOS存储器读取。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

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