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    • 90. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PYROLYZING COAL WITH WIDE PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION
    • 用于颗粒大小分布的热解炉的设备和方法
    • US20150107982A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14384940
    • 2012-03-16
    • Goangwen XuJiangze HanRongcheng WuChun ZhangShiqiu GaoJuwei Zhang
    • Goangwen XuJiangze HanRongcheng WuChun ZhangShiqiu GaoJuwei Zhang
    • C10B53/04
    • C10B53/04C10B5/10C10B27/02C10B47/02C10B47/16
    • A carbonization apparatus for coal with wide particle size distribution, a carbonization apparatus unit, and a carbonization method based on the apparatus. The apparatus comprises a char discharge outlet (1), a combustion heating chamber (3), a coal feeding inlet (5), and a pyrolysis gas exhausting pipe (4). Wherein, two partition plates between which a pyrolysis gas channel (2) is formed are further provided in the carbonization apparatus, and orifices are provided on the partition plates to form a gas flow path from the fuel bed to the pyrolysis gas channel (2). Further, another internal having good heat transfer performance and made of a material resistant to high temperature, is provided in this coal carbonization apparatus to enhance the heat transfer from the heated wall of the apparatus to the fuel bed inside the apparatus. With the pyrolysis gas channel in the carbonization reaction apparatus, the gaseous products generated from coal pyrolysis are enabled to flow out timely. Through providing the internals, it greatly improves the effects of heat and mass transfer and reduces the secondary reactions to increase the tar yield and quality.
    • 一种具有宽粒度分布的煤的碳化装置,碳化装置单元和基于该装置的碳化方法。 该装置包括炭排出口(1),燃烧加热室(3),送煤口(5)和热解气排气管(4)。 其中,在碳化装置中还设置有形成热解气体通道(2)的两个隔板,并且在隔板上设置有孔,以形成从燃料床到热解气体通道(2)的气体流路, 。 此外,在该煤炭化装置中设置有具有良好的传热性能并且由耐高温材料制成的另一内部,以增强从设备的加热壁到设备内的燃料床的热传递。 通过碳化反应装置中的热解气体通道,由煤热分解产生的气态产物能够及时流出。 通过提供内件,大大提高了热和质量传递的效果,减少了二次反应,提高焦油产量和质量。