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81. 发明授权

US09384142B2 Efficient and consistent para-virtual I/O system 有权
标题翻译：高效一致的半虚拟I / O系统
公开(公告)号：US09384142B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14487910
申请日：2014-09-16
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： David A. Pease , Mohit Saxena , Pin Zhou
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F13/00 , G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F9/4555 , G06F3/06 , G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0674 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/0804 , G06F12/0806 , G06F12/0833 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0891 , G06F12/0897 , G06F12/128 , G06F17/3007 , G06F17/30233 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1032 , G06F2212/621
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to a para-virtual I/O system. A consistent para-virtual I.O system architecture is provided with a new virtual disk interface and a semantic journaling mechanism. The virtual disk interface is extended with two primitives for flushing and ordering I/O, both of the primitives being exported to para-virtual I/O drivers in a guest operating system. The ordering primitive guarantees ordering of preceeding writes, and the flushing primitive enforces order and durability. The guest drivers selectively uses both of these primitives based on semantics of the data being persisted from the para-virtual cache hierarchy to physical disk. The order of committed writes is enforced in order to enable a consistent start recovered after a crash.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及一种对虚拟I / O系统。提供了一种具有新的虚拟磁盘接口和语义日志机制的一致的副虚拟I.O系统架构。虚拟磁盘接口扩展了两个用于刷新和排序I / O的原语，这两个基元在客户机操作系统中被导出到副虚拟I / O驱动程序。订购原语保证先前写入的顺序，并且冲洗原语强制顺序和耐用性。访客驱动程序基于从副虚拟缓存层次结构到物理磁盘持久化的数据语义，有选择地使用这两个基元。执行提交写入的顺序，以便在崩溃后恢复一致的开始。

82. 发明授权

US09368666B2 Solar cell with reduced absorber thickness and reduced back surface recombination 有权
公开(公告)号：US09368666B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US14638806
申请日：2015-03-04
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Hans-Juergen Eickelmann , Michael Haag , Ruediger Kellmann , Markus Schmidt , Johannes Windeln
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/0749 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/0216
CPC分类号： H01L31/02168 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/022433 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/0749 , H01L31/186 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Manufacture for an improved stacked-layered thin film solar cell. Solar cell has reduced absorber thickness and an improved back contact for Copper Indium Gallium Selenide solar cells. The back contact provides improved reflectance particularly for infrared wavelengths while still maintaining ohmic contact to the semiconductor absorber. This reflectance is achieved by producing a back contact having a highly reflecting metal separated from an absorbing layer with a dielectric layer.

83. 发明授权

US09275068B2 De-duplication deployment planning 有权
标题翻译：重复数据删除部署规划
公开(公告)号：US09275068B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14016268
申请日：2013-09-03
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： David D. Chambliss , Mihail C. Constantinescu , Joseph S. Glider , Maohua Lu
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30156
摘要： Assignment of files to a de-duplication domain. Address space of data files is divided into multiple containers. For each of the containers, a file metadata scan is performed to obtain file system metadata, which is aggregated and summarized in a content feature summary. A content feature summary prediction measurement is measured between containers from the generated content feature summary, and files from each container are assigned to a de-duplication domain based upon the content similarity predication measurement.
摘要翻译：将文件分配给重复数据删除域。数据文件的地址空间分为多个容器。对于每个容器，执行文件元数据扫描以获得在内容特征摘要中聚合和汇总的文件系统元数据。根据生成的内容特征摘要在容器之间测量内容特征摘要预测测量，并且基于内容相似性预测测量将来自每个容器的文件分配给重复数据删除域。

84. 发明授权

US09235594B2 Synchronizing updates across cluster filesystems 有权
标题翻译：跨集群文件系统同步更新
公开(公告)号：US09235594B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13589256
申请日：2012-08-20
申请人： Karan Gupta , Manoj P. Naik , Frank B. Schmuck , Mansi A. Shah , Renu Tewari
发明人： Karan Gupta , Manoj P. Naik , Frank B. Schmuck , Mansi A. Shah , Renu Tewari
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30174 , G06F11/1471 , G06F17/30371 , G06F17/30377
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to synchronization of data in a shared pool of configurable computer resources. An image of the filesystem changes, including data and metadata, is captured in the form of a consistency point. Sequential consistency points are created, with changes to data and metadata in the filesystem between sequential consistency captured and placed in a queue for communication to a target filesystem at a target site. The changes are communicated as a filesystem operation, with the communication limited to the changes captured and reflected in the consistency point.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及可配置计算机资源的共享池中的数据的同步。以一致性点的形式捕获文件系统更改的图像（包括数据和元数据）。创建顺序一致性点，在文件系统中的数据和元数据的更改在顺序一致性捕获并放置在队列中，以与目标站点上的目标文件系统进行通信。更改作为文件系统操作进行通信，通信限于所捕获的更改并反映在一致性点中。

85. 发明授权

US09230463B2 Message in a bottle 有权
标题翻译：消息在一瓶
公开(公告)号：US09230463B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14512986
申请日：2014-10-13
申请人： Lev Volftsun
发明人： Lev Volftsun
IPC分类号： G09F3/00 , G09F23/00 , B65D23/00
CPC分类号： G09F23/00 , B65D23/00 , B65D2203/00 , G09F3/00 , Y10T428/13
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to a container with one or more secondary objects housed in the container and configured with indicia to communicate a message. One or more secondary objects in communication with a weight are housed in the container. A combination of the weight and buoyancy characteristics of the secondary object(s) supports floating of the secondary object in the fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及一种具有容纳在容器中的一个或多个次要物体的容器，并且配置有用于传递消息的标记。与重物连通的一个或多个次要物体容纳在容器中。次要物体的重量和浮力特性的组合支持第二物体在流体中的浮动。

86. 发明授权

US09229446B2 Production line quality processes 有权
标题翻译：生产线质量流程
公开(公告)号：US09229446B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13466963
申请日：2012-05-08
申请人： Mark T Lam , Ooi T Ong
发明人： Mark T Lam , Ooi T Ong
IPC分类号： G05B15/02 , G05B19/418
CPC分类号： G05B19/41875 , G05B19/4187 , G05B2219/32324 , G05B2219/32368 , G05B2219/34355 , G05B2219/45031 , Y02P90/205 , Y02P90/22
摘要： Methods, systems, and software for improving the product quality of a production line having multiple production steps, at least some of which employ multiple individual tools, including producing product lots using different combinations of tools, setting a quality benchmark for the resulting product lots, identifying product lots that meet the quality benchmark, identifying the tools used to produce the identified quality product lots, and producing additional product lots using at least substantially the identified quality tools.
摘要翻译：用于提高具有多个生产步骤的生产线的产品质量的方法，系统和软件，其至少一些采用多个单独的工具，包括使用不同工具组合生产产品批次，为所得产品批次设定质量基准，识别满足质量基准的产品批次，识别用于生产所识别的优质产品批次的工具，以及至少使用所识别的优质工具生产额外的产品批次。

87. 发明授权

US09203649B2 Processing of email based on semantic relationship of sender to recipient 有权
标题翻译：基于发件人到收件人的语义关系处理电子邮件
公开(公告)号：US09203649B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US12642947
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Mark J. Seaman
发明人： Mark J. Seaman
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L12/58 , G06Q10/10
CPC分类号： H04L51/18 , G06Q10/107 , H04L51/12 , H04L51/14 , H04L51/24
摘要： A method, system, and article are provided for processing solicited electronic mail messages responsive to a set of rules. Each received message is processed through the rules to determine if it meets at least one protocol in the set of rules, wherein the rules pertain to a method of communicating the message to the recipient. Upon a match of the message to at least one rule, the message is conveyed to the recipient in conformance with the rule.
摘要翻译：提供方法，系统和文章，用于响应于一组规则处理所请求的电子邮件消息。通过规则处理每个接收到的消息，以确定它是否符合该组规则中的至少一个协议，其中该规则涉及将消息传达给接收者的方法。在将消息与至少一个规则匹配之后，消息按照规则被传送给接收者。

88. 发明授权

US09129561B2 Systems and methods for displaying images 有权
标题翻译：用于显示图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09129561B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13789100
申请日：2013-03-07
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Eric V Kline , Frank R Libsch
IPC分类号： G03G21/14 , G09G3/32 , H04N9/31 , G03B21/14
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , G03B21/14 , G03B21/56 , G03B21/60 , G09G2360/141 , H04N9/3126
摘要： Systems and methods for displaying at least one image on an active display include a graphics generator for generating one or more graphics in form of at least one ghost image and a projector for projecting the generated at least one ghost image as an excitation light signal on the active display. The projector is a low power projector. Also included are number of detection diodes associated with pixels for detecting one or more excitation light signals for exciting each pixel associated with the detection diodes. Further included, is a photon detection circuit for generating at least one high power image photon based on the emitted light signal of each pixel on the active display and a number of light emitting diodes (LEDs) associated with each of the detection diodes for generating an emitted light signal for each of the pixels of the incident ghost image for generating an image on the active display.
摘要翻译：用于在主动显示器上显示至少一个图像的系统和方法包括图形生成器，用于以至少一个重影图像的形式生成一个或多个图形;以及投影仪，用于将生成的至少一个重影图像投影到激活光信号上主动显示。投影机是低功率投影机。还包括与用于检测用于激发与检测二极管相关联的每个像素的一个或多个激发光信号的像素相关联的检测二极管的数量。还包括一种光子检测电路，用于基于有源显示器上的每个像素的发射光信号和与每个检测二极管相关联的多个发光二极管（LED）产生至少一个高功率图像光子，用于产生用于在活动显示器上生成图像的每个像素的发射光信号。

89. 发明授权

US09128862B2 Efficient checksums for shared nothing clustered filesystems 有权
标题翻译：无共享的集群文件系统的高效校验和
公开(公告)号：US09128862B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13403891
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Karan Gupta , Renu Tewari
发明人： Karan Gupta , Renu Tewari
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/10 , H03M13/09 , H03M13/29
CPC分类号： G06F11/1004 , H03M13/09 , H03M13/2906
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to efficiently employing checksums for shared nothing clustered filesystems. Tools are provided to compute the checksum in response to a read transaction and to utilize the computed checksum to prevent serving corrupted data. Multiple levels of data replication are provided. The checksum computation functions within the multiple levels and addresses a specified data block that is the subject of the read transaction.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及有效地采用用于无共享群集文件系统的校验和。提供工具以响应于读取事务来计算校验和，并利用计算的校验和来防止服务损坏的数据。提供了多级数据复制。校验和计算功能在多个级别内并且处理作为读取事务主题的指定数据块。

90. 发明授权

US09043937B2 Intelligent decision support for consent management 有权
标题翻译：智能决策支持同意管理
公开(公告)号：US09043937B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13586921
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Hongxia Jin , Scott Schumacher , Qihua Wang
发明人： Hongxia Jin , Scott Schumacher , Qihua Wang
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/322 , G06F19/00 , G16H10/60
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to a method for intelligently providing consent to access a record in a shared pool of resources. Tools are provided to support policies to address and maintain restrictive access of a designated record, both with respect to local and non-local rules and regulations, as well as personal restrictions pertaining to personal and discretionary sharing decisions.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及一种用于智能地提供访问共享资源池中的记录的同意的方法。提供工具来支持政策，以解决和保持指定记录的限制性访问，无论是关于本地和非本地的规则和条例，还有关于个人和酌情分享决定的个人限制。

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