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81. 发明授权

US07459804B2 Static transfer switch device and method 有权
标题翻译：静态转换开关装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07459804B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10904443
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Mohammad N Marwali , Terry D Bush
发明人： Mohammad N Marwali , Terry D Bush
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02J3/005 , H02J2009/068 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/735 , Y10T307/839
摘要： Devices and methods for improved voltage source transfer switching. First and second voltage sources (primary and alternate) are connectable to a load via corresponding first and second switches, which may comprise SCRs. A controller operates the switches according to various transfer methods. In some transfer methods, the timing of the switching operation is critical. For example, switching times may be optimized to reduce or prevent transformer saturation due to the dc flux built up during the transfer event. The controller force commutates off the primary source switch by turning on the appropriate alternate source switch for a brief period of time. In this case, the alternate source switches are “pulsed” (rather than being turned on continuously), so that the switches will naturally commutate off at the next current zero cross. Subsequently, the volt-second balancing control logic will permanently turn on these switches at the appropriate time.
摘要翻译：改进电压源传输切换的装置和方法。第一和第二电压源（主要和交替的）可通过相应的第一和第二开关（其可以包括SCR）连接到负载。控制器根据各种传送方式操作开关。在某些传输方法中，切换操作的时序至关重要。例如，可以优化切换时间以减少或防止由于在传送事件期间积聚的直流通量导致的变压器饱和。通过在短时间内打开适当的备用电源开关，控制器的力量将使主电源开关转向。在这种情况下，交替的源极开关是“脉冲式”（而不是连续导通），因此开关将在下一个当前的零交叉点自然地换向。随后，伏秒平衡控制逻辑将在适当的时间永久地打开这些开关。

82. 发明申请

US20080251240A1 INTEGRATED HEAT EXCHANGERS IN A RACK FOR VERTICAL BOARD STYLE COMPUTER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于垂直板式风格计算机系统的集成热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20080251240A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12052599
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Steven Madara , Stephen Sillato , Thomas Harvey , Daniel Baer
发明人： Steven Madara , Stephen Sillato , Thomas Harvey , Daniel Baer
IPC分类号： F24H3/06
CPC分类号： H05K7/20736 , G06F1/203 , H05K7/20781
摘要： A system for cooling heat-generating objects, such as computer boards situated in a rack, includes an enclosure in which the heat generating objects are situated. The enclosure has an air inlet and an air outlet, and a fan induces airflow into the air inlet, through the enclosure and out the air outlet. A heat exchanger is situated in the enclosure such that the heat exchanger is in a spaced apart relationship with the heat-generating object. Air moving through or past the heat-generating object is warmed, and the heat exchanger removes the heat before the air exits the enclosure.
摘要翻译：用于冷却诸如位于机架中的计算机板的发热物体的系统包括其中发热物体位于其中的外壳。外壳具有空气入口和空气出口，并且风扇通过外壳引导进入空气入口的空气流出出风口。热交换器位于外壳中，使得热交换器与发热物体间隔开。通过或通过发热物体的空气被加热，并且热交换器在空气离开外壳之前去除热量。

83. 发明申请

US20080238404A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING A LOAD 有权
标题翻译：用于监测负载的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080238404A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12045262
申请日：2008-03-10
申请人： Kevin Ray Ferguson
发明人： Kevin Ray Ferguson
IPC分类号： G01R13/14
CPC分类号： H02J13/0006 , H02J13/0075 , Y02E60/7853 , Y04S40/126
摘要： Applicants have created an improved method and apparatus for remotely monitoring an electrical load and assessing key attributes of power-related anomalies and line disturbances caused or created by the electrical load and qualifying their conformity to certain expected steady state conditions. The apparatus includes an intelligent power distribution module that can include a power output section, a power input section, a communication section, and related circuitry. The intelligent power distribution module can further include a memory section, a sensing device, a processing device, and a switch. The method for monitoring an electrical load having a current and voltage requirement supplied by an electrical source coupled to the load generally includes: interfacing a sensing module between the load and the electrical source; sensing one or more characteristics of the load; and determining the performance of the load sensing.
摘要翻译：申请人已经创建了一种改进的方法和装置，用于远程监测电负载并评估由电负载引起或创建的与电力相关的异常和线路干扰的关键属性，并且符合某些预期的稳态条件。该装置包括智能配电模块，其可以包括功率输出部分，功率输入部分，通信部分和相关电路。智能配电模块还可以包括存储器部分，感测装置，处理装置和开关。用于监测具有由耦合到负载的电源提供的电流和电压要求的电负载的方法通常包括：在负载和电源之间连接感测模块; 感测负载的一个或多个特性; 并确定负载感测的性能。

84. 发明授权

US07367384B2 Integrated heat exchangers in a rack for vertical board style computer systems 有权
标题翻译：用于垂直板式计算机系统的机架中的集成热交换器
公开(公告)号：US07367384B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US11164187
申请日：2005-11-14
申请人： Steven Madara , Stephen Sillato , Thomas Harvey , Daniel Baer
发明人： Steven Madara , Stephen Sillato , Thomas Harvey , Daniel Baer
IPC分类号： F24H3/06
CPC分类号： H05K7/20736 , G06F1/203 , H05K7/20781
摘要： A system for cooling heat-generating objects, such as computer boards situated in a rack, includes an enclosure in which the heat generating objects are situated. The enclosure has an air inlet and an air outlet, and a fan induces airflow into the air inlet, through the enclosure and out the air outlet. A heat exchanger is situated in the enclosure such that the heat exchanger is in a spaced apart relationship with the heat-generating object. Air moving through or past the heat-generating object is warmed, and the heat exchanger removes the heat before the air exits the enclosure.
摘要翻译：用于冷却诸如位于机架中的计算机板的发热物体的系统包括其中发热物体位于其中的外壳。外壳具有空气入口和空气出口，并且风扇通过外壳引导进入空气入口的空气流出出风口。热交换器位于外壳中，使得热交换器与发热物体间隔开。通过或通过发热物体的空气被加热，并且热交换器在空气离开外壳之前去除热量。

85. 发明授权

US07352082B2 Transfer switch device and method 有权
标题翻译：转换开关装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07352082B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10904441
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Mohammad N Marwali , Terry D Bush , Brian Heber , Jeffery Powell
发明人： Mohammad N Marwali , Terry D Bush , Brian Heber , Jeffery Powell
IPC分类号： H02J1/10 , H02J3/38 , H02J7/34
CPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02J2009/068 , H02M2007/4803 , Y10T307/549
摘要： This disclosure is concerned with devices and methods for voltage source transfer switching that reduces or eliminates transformer saturation due to DC flux built up during a transfer event. First and second voltage sources (primary and alternate) are connectable to a load via corresponding switches. A transformer is connected downstream of the switches. A controller operates the switches according to various transfer methods wherein a switching time is determined to minimize downstream saturation current.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于电压源传输切换的装置和方法，其减少或消除由于在传送事件期间积聚的DC通量引起的变压器饱和。第一和第二电压源（主要和交替）可通过相应的开关连接到负载。变压器连接在开关的下游。控制器根据各种转移方法操作开关，其中确定开关时间以使下游饱和电流最小化。

86. 发明申请

US20080018212A1 Integral Swivel Hydraulic Connectors, Door Hinges, and Methods and Systems for Their Use 有权
标题翻译：一体式旋转液压连接器，门铰链及其使用的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080018212A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11779709
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Ian Spearing , Tim Schrader
发明人： Ian Spearing , Tim Schrader
IPC分类号： A47B77/08 , E05D7/00
CPC分类号： E05D11/00 , E05D5/02 , E05D5/121 , E05D7/1044 , E05D11/0081 , E05D2003/027 , E05D2005/122 , E05Y2600/622 , E05Y2800/10 , E05Y2900/208 , H05K7/20645 , Y10T16/557
摘要： The present disclosure describes swivel hinge assemblies for use in rotatably mounting two structures together, such that the structures are in fluid communication by way of fluid flow, as well as systems including such hinge assemblies. The swivel hinge assemblies generally comprise a fluid inlet port, a fluid outlet port, shafts surrounding the inlet and outlet ports and allowing for rotation about one or more axes, and attachment means which may be integrally formed with the shafts of the hinge assembly. In use, these assemblies eliminate the use for secondary hinges or secondary mounting hardware in attaching a door and a structure together in order to maintain fluid communication between an electronics rack and a heat exchanger mounted on the door of an electronics rack.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了用于将两个结构可旋转地安装在一起的旋转铰链组件，使得结构通过流体流动而流体连通，以及包括这种铰链组件的系统。旋转铰链组件通常包括流体入口端口，流体出口端口，围绕入口端口和出口端口并允许围绕一个或多个轴线旋转的轴以及可与铰链组件的轴一体形成的连接装置。在使用中，这些组件消除了用于将门和结构连接在一起的辅助铰链或二次安装硬件的用途，以便保持电子机架与安装在电子机架的门上的热交换器之间的流体连通。

87. 发明申请

US20070039181A1 MULTI-TUBE INSERTION FIXTURE AND PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：多管插入件和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20070039181A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11459846
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Matthew Dixon
发明人： Matthew Dixon
IPC分类号： B21D53/00 , B23Q3/00 , B23P15/26
CPC分类号： B23P19/022 , B23P15/26 , F28F9/16 , Y10S165/492 , Y10T29/49364 , Y10T29/49368 , Y10T29/49373 , Y10T29/49377 , Y10T29/4938 , Y10T29/49387 , Y10T29/49396 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/53117
摘要： A method and fixture for assembling a plurality of tubes to a tubesheet. A first end of each of the tubes is situated over a corresponding support rod that extends from a pattern block of the fixture. A first end of a plurality of locating members is inserted into a second end of each of the tubes such that a second end of the locating member extends from the tube second end. The tubesheet is then slid over the locating members and tubes such that each of a plurality of holes in the tubesheet receive corresponding ones of the tubes.
摘要翻译：一种用于将多个管组装到管板上的方法和夹具。每个管的第一端位于从夹具的图案块延伸的对应的支撑杆上。多个定位构件的第一端插入到每个管的第二端中，使得定位构件的第二端从管的第二端延伸。然后将管板滑过定位构件和管，使得管板中的多个孔中的每个孔接收相应的管。

88. 发明申请

US20070030650A1 ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CABINET WITH INTEGRATED, HIGH CAPACITY, COOLING SYSTEM, AND BACKUP VENTILIATION 有权
标题翻译：具有集成，高容量，冷却系统和备用通风的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20070030650A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11458732
申请日：2006-07-20
申请人： Steven MADARA , Steve SILLATO , Thomas HARVEY , David DUKES
发明人： Steven MADARA , Steve SILLATO , Thomas HARVEY , David DUKES
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20818 , H05K7/20572
摘要： The disclosure provides an improved cooling system and associated cabinet for electronic equipment, and optionally, a backup ventilation system for cooling related failures. Generally, the disclosure includes a high capacity closed loop refrigeration system in a modified cabinet, while accommodating standard sized computer equipment. Further, the system provides directed heat removal by altering typical airflow paths within the cabinet. The backup ventilation system is powered by auxiliary power in the case of power failure and uses the same fan(s) for ventilation as is used for cooling. The disclosure provides a more efficient, higher capacity cooling cabinet in less space than otherwise known in the art. Further, the cooling system can anticipate heat loads and therefore operate in a predictive capacity by monitoring input power to the electronic equipment and adjusting the cooling for the expected increase or decrease in heat load generated based on the input power.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于电子设备的改进的冷却系统和相关联的机柜，以及可选地用于冷却相关故障的备用通风系统。通常，本公开包括在改进的机柜中的高容量闭环制冷系统，同时容纳标准尺寸的计算机设备。此外，该系统通过改变机柜内的典型气流路径来提供定向散热。备用通风系统在停电的情况下由辅助电源供电，并使用与冷却相同的风扇进行通风。本公开以比本领域中已知的更少的空间提供更有效，更高容量的冷却柜。此外，冷却系统可以预测热负荷，并且因此通过监视对电子设备的输入功率并且基于输入功率调整对于预期的增加或减少的热负荷的冷却来预测能力。

89. 发明申请

US20060250233A1 WIRELESS BATTERY MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：无线电池监控系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060250233A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11308224
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Jeffrey POWELL , Daniel CHRYSTAL , David SALIARIS
发明人： Jeffrey POWELL , Daniel CHRYSTAL , David SALIARIS
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： H01M10/482 , G01R31/3606 , G01R31/3648 , G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3689 , H02J7/0016 , H02J7/0047 , H04Q9/00 , H04Q2209/40 , H04Q2209/826
摘要： A wireless battery monitoring system and method include a receiver and a plurality of wireless transmitters. The transmitters are connectable to a corresponding battery and are encoded to identify the corresponding battery. The transmitters are programmed to transmit data regarding the corresponding battery, such as voltage, temperature, balancer activity, etc., to the receiver.
摘要翻译：无线电池监视系统和方法包括接收机和多个无线发射机。发射器可连接到相应的电池，并进行编码以识别相应的电池。发射器被编程为将关于相应电池的数据（例如电压，温度，平衡器活动等）传送到接收器。

90. 发明授权

US06879060B2 Method and apparatus for transfer control and undervoltage detection in an automatic transfer switch 有权
标题翻译：自动转换开关中传输控制和欠压检测的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06879060B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10067139
申请日：2001-10-22
申请人： Elliot Brooks Hohri
发明人： Elliot Brooks Hohri
IPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/061 , H02J2009/068 , Y10T307/391 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/62 , Y10T307/696 , Y10T307/724
摘要： An automatic transfer switch is disclosed that features a novel arrangement for detecting a failure of the power source as well as a novel arrangement for preventing cross-conduction between the first and second signal sources during a rapid transfer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动转换开关，其特征在于用于检测电源故障的新颖布置以及用于在快速传送期间防止第一和第二信号源之间的交叉传导的新颖布置。

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