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    • 72. 发明申请
    • Transmitter-receiver device and a communication system
    • 发射机 - 接收机设备和通信系统
    • US20040017959A1
    • 2004-01-29
    • US10433086
    • 2003-05-30
    • Gunnar Forsberg
    • G02F001/035
    • H04B10/2503
    • The invention concerns a transmitter-receiver device (A, B) which comprises a receiver unit (RXA) for receiving optical signals and transmitter unit (TXA) for transmitting optical signals. Furthermore, the transmitter-receiver device (A, B) comprises a supervising unit (CUA) which supervises the functions of the receiver unit (RXA) and the transmitter unit (TXA). Furthermore, the transmitter-receiver device (A, B) comprises a transmitter circuit which transmits optical communication signals in response to a balanced electric input signal. The invention also concerns a communication system comprising two transmitter-receiver devices (A, B). Through the structure of the invention is by relatively simple means a well functioning device achieved, which, inter alia, makes it possible to supervise the status of the two transmitter-receiver devices (A, B) in an advantageous manner.
    • 本发明涉及一种发射机 - 接收机设备(A,B),其包括用于接收光信号的接收机单元(RXA)和用于发射光信号的发射机单元(TXA)。 此外,发射机 - 接收机装置(A,B)包括监视接收机单元(RXA)和发射机单元(TXA)的功能的监视单元(CUA)。 此外,发射机 - 接收机设备(A,B)包括响应于平衡电输入信号传输光通信信号的发射机电路。 本发明还涉及包括两个发射机 - 接收机设备(A,B)的通信系统。 通过本发明的结构是通过相对简单的手段实现的功能良好的装置,其特别地使得可以以有利的方式监视两个发射机 - 接收机装置(A,B)的状态。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • Low-loss compact reflective turns in optical waveguides
    • 光波导中的低损耗紧凑反射匝数
    • US20030228107A1
    • 2003-12-11
    • US10165940
    • 2002-06-11
    • Marta M. HowertonRoger KrahenbuhlRobert P. Moeller
    • G02B006/26G02F001/035
    • G02B6/12002G02B6/122G02B6/125G02B6/1342G02B2006/12104G02B2006/12142G02F1/225G02F2201/17
    • This invention pertains to a device and method for making same. The device includes a substrate suitable for supporting pathways for optical signals; separate pathways disposed on the substrate suitable for propagating optical signals, the pathways including an input and an output optical pathway; and a reflective surface in operative contact with the input and output pathways for receiving an optical signal from the input pathway and reflecting the optical signal into the output pathway. The method for making the device includes the steps of providing two separate optical pathways on a single substrate, one being an input pathway and the other being an output pathway; providing a reflective surface in operative contact with the pathways whereby an input optical signal is passed through the input pathway, reflected by the reflective surface into the output pathway, and passed out of the output pathway, whereby the device can be made on a lithium niobate substrate with titanium-diffused pathways with a loss of about 1.0 dB or less, in a space that is at least null the space required by the same or similar prior art device.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造其的装置和方法。 该装置包括适于支持光信号路径的基板; 设置在衬底上的适于传播光信号的分离路径,路径包括输入和输出光路; 以及与输入和输出路径操作接触的反射表面,用于从输入路径接收光信号并将光信号反射到输出路径中。 制造该器件的方法包括以下步骤:在单个衬底上提供两个单独的光学路径,一个是输入路径,另一个是输出路径; 提供与路径操作性接触的反射表面,由此输入光信号通过输入路径,由反射表面反射到输出路径中,并从输出路径中流出,由此该装置可制成铌酸锂 在相同或相似的现有技术装置所需的空间的至少1/5的空间内具有约1.0dB或更小的损失的钛扩散路径的衬底。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • Optical modulator comprising photonic crystals
    • 包括光子晶体的光学调制器
    • US20030161565A1
    • 2003-08-28
    • US10367891
    • 2003-02-19
    • ALCATEL
    • Georg Bastian
    • G02F001/035
    • G02F1/225
    • Optical components are formed from integrated optical waveguides that have, least segmentwise, a periodic variation in the permittivities after the fashion of a photonic crystal. Said period variation is appropriately chosen so as to reduce the group velocity of signals to be transmitted in the optical waveguide. According to the invention, a field that has an influence on the interaction in said optical waveguide and transmitted optical signals is provided along at least part of the integrated photonic crystal. Reducing the group velocity increases the interaction under the influence of the field of an electrical or magnetic nature.
    • 光学部件由集成的光波导形成,光波导在光子晶体的形式之后具有最小的分辨率的介电常数的周期性变化。 适当地选择所述周期变化,以便降低要在光波导中传输的信号的组速度。 根据本发明,沿着集成光子晶体的至少一部分提供对所述光波导中的相互作用和透射光信号有影响的场。 降低群体速度会增加在电磁场的影响下的相互作用。