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71. 发明授权

US4905627A Portable electrostatic flocking device 失效
标题翻译：便携式静电植绒装置
公开(公告)号：US4905627A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US344889
申请日：1989-04-28
申请人： Satonobu Yoshikawa
发明人： Satonobu Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： B05B5/00 , B05C19/00 , B05D1/04
CPC分类号： B05C19/002
摘要： A portable electrostatic flocking device which comprises a horizontal hollow handle rod, high voltage producing means housed in the handle rod, a drive motor provided below the rod and having a gear mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a hollow rotary shaft housed in the rod and having an inner lead, a gear in engagement with the gear on the motor output shaft and an extension extending beyond the adjacent end of the rod and a rotary container connected to the rotary shaft to be rotated by the shaft. The interior of the rotary container is divded into a plurality of compartments by a plurality of radially extending partition walls and the bottoms of the compartments are connected to the lead for the rotary shaft by means of branch leads branched from the rotary shaft lead.
摘要翻译：一种便携式静电植绒装置，包括水平中空手柄杆，容纳在手柄杆中的高压产生装置，设置在杆下方并具有安装在马达的输出轴上的齿轮的驱动马达，容纳在该手柄杆中的中空旋转轴杆，具有内引线，与马达输出轴上的齿轮接合的齿轮和延伸超过杆的相邻端的延伸部和连接到旋转轴以由轴旋转的旋转容器。旋转容器的内部通过多个径向延伸的隔壁分成多个隔室，并且隔室的底部通过从旋转轴引线分支的分支引线连接到用于旋转轴的引线。

72. 发明授权

US4900589A Granule application device and process 失效
标题翻译：颗粒应用设备和过程
公开(公告)号：US4900589A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US241284
申请日：1988-09-07
申请人： Donald Montgomery
发明人： Donald Montgomery
IPC分类号： B05C19/00
CPC分类号： B05C19/00
摘要： A granule application device for use in making a shingle roofing product is provided. This device includes a sheet having a weather protected headlap area and having a weather exposed butt area which moves continuously from an upstream end to a downstream end. The device includes a blender applicator which dispenses blended butt granules on the sticky, asphalt treated, upper surface of the sheet for covering the butt area only. The device also includes a headlap applicator which dispenses less expensive headlap granules on the headlap area only. The device also includes a recycle applicator, which dispenses recycle granules over the blended granules on the butt area only, and dispenses scrap granules over the headlap area only. The moving sheet is supported on a talc drum and a slate drum near the downstream end, and is supported on a back roll near the upstream end thereof. The manual control of the dispensing of the less expensive headlap granules, and the overall arrangement, reduces the percentage of more expensive blended granules in the recycled granules, thereby minimizing the overall cost of the shingle roofing product.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于制作屋顶屋顶产品的颗粒应用装置。该装置包括具有防风雨保护的头饰区域并且具有从上游端到下游端连续移动的暴露天气的对接区域的片材。该装置包括一个搅拌器施加器，其将粘合的沥青处理的上表面上的混合的对接颗粒分配以仅覆盖对接区域。该装置还包括一个头盖施加器，其仅在头盖区域上分配较便宜的头皮颗粒。该装置还包括再循环施用器，其仅在对接区域上的混合颗粒上分配再循环颗粒，并且仅在头盖区域上分配废料颗粒。移动片材支撑在滑石滚筒和靠近下游端的平板鼓上，并且在其上游端附近被支撑在后辊上。更便宜的头皮颗粒的分配的手动控制以及整体布置减少了再循环颗粒中更昂贵的混合颗粒的百分比，从而最小化屋顶材料屋顶的整体成本。

73. 发明授权

US4816297A Method of powder coating the inside of pipes with a continuous film of plastic material 失效
标题翻译：用塑料材料的连续膜粉末涂覆管道的方法
公开(公告)号：US4816297A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US786818
申请日：1985-10-11
申请人： Jack E. Gibson
发明人： Jack E. Gibson
IPC分类号： B05C19/00 , B05D7/22 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： B05C19/007 , B05D7/222 , B05D1/002 , B05D1/24 , B05D2401/32 , Y10S118/10
摘要： A method of powder coating the inside of tubular goods, such as oilfield pipe and the like, by connecting one end of the pipe to a means for producing a flow of compressible gases therethrough. The other end of the pipe is open to atmospheric pressure. A valve means is connected for controlling the flow of air through the container which holds a single charge of plastic powder. The charge of powdered plastic is isolated upstream of the pipe inlet. The charge is of sufficient size to coat the entire inside peripheral wall surface of the pipe with a substantial uniform coating of plastic. The pipe is heated above the softening temperature of the plastic and axially rotated, so that when the valve is opened, air flows through the container, into the pipe, and establishes a pressure gradient across the entire length of the pipe. This action causes the captured charge of plastic to form a pocket of dispersed plastic particles which is forced to flow through the pipe by the air flow. The plastic particles are deposited and fused to the hot rotating inner surface of the pipe.
摘要翻译：通过将管的一端连接到通过其产生可压缩气体的流动的装置，粉末涂覆管状物品如油田管等的内部的方法。管道的另一端开放到大气压力。连接阀装置，用于控制通过容器的空气流，该容器保持单一的塑料粉末装料。粉末塑料的充电是在管道入口上游隔离的。电荷具有足够的尺寸以涂覆管道的整个内周壁表面具有大体均匀的塑料涂层。管道被加热到高于塑料的软化温度并且轴向旋转，使得当阀门打开时，空气流过容器进入管道，并在管道的整个长度上建立压力梯度。这种动作导致捕获的塑料电荷形成分散的塑料颗粒的袋子，其被空气流强制流过管道。塑料颗粒沉积并熔合到管道的热旋转内表面。

74. 发明授权

US4816296A Tangential jet air pipe coating apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：切向喷气管涂装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4816296A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US913634
申请日：1986-09-30
申请人： Jack E. Gibson
发明人： Jack E. Gibson
IPC分类号： B05C19/00 , B05D7/22 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： B05C19/007 , B05D7/222 , B05D1/002 , B05D1/12 , B05D2401/32 , B05D3/0218 , Y10S118/10
摘要： The difficulty of applying uniform plastic coatings to the interior of pipe and other tubular goods increases in proportion to the diameter and length of the pipe. Epoxy is one of the most satisfactory plastic coatings for use on oilfield pipe. An epoxy coating preferably is applied on powdered form to the heated, rotating pipe interior, where the plastic is fused into a continuous film and thereafter the pipe is cooled as the film solidifies to provide a superior coating which protects the metal pipe surface from chemically reacting with the material flowing therethrough, thereby elongating the life of the pipe.
摘要翻译：将均匀的塑料涂层施加到管和其他管状物品的内部的困难与管的直径和长度成比例地增加。环氧树脂是用于油田管道的最令人满意的塑料涂料之一。环氧涂层优选以粉末形式施加到加热的旋转管内部，其中塑料熔合成连续膜，然后当膜固化时冷却管，以提供优异的涂层，其保护金属管表面不发生化学反应材料流过其中，从而延长管道的使用寿命。

75. 发明授权

US4816285A Method and apparatus for measuring a quantity of particles deposited on a metal body to be coated with powder 失效
标题翻译：用于测量沉积在待涂覆粉末的金属体上的颗粒的量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4816285A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US68708
申请日：1987-06-30
申请人： Peter Ribnitz
发明人： Peter Ribnitz
IPC分类号： B05C19/00 , B05B5/08 , B05B5/12 , B05D1/06 , B05D3/00 , G01B7/06 , G01R29/24 , B05B5/02 , B05B12/08
CPC分类号： G01R29/24 , G01B7/085
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring a quantity of particles deposited on a metal body to be coated with powder or the quantity of powder deposited per unit of time, especially on a moving body. The body is located in a space subjected to an electrostatic field and a quantity of powder deposited, possibly per unit of time, is measured by measuring a charge or current in a circuit connecting the field electrodes. An actual value deposited, indicated by a measurement, is used as a control parameter in a control circuit for adjusting an actual amount deposited to a set deposition amount which is adjustable.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量沉积在待涂覆粉末的金属体上的颗粒的量或每单位时间沉积的粉末的量的方法和装置，特别是在移动体上。身体位于经受静电场的空间中，并且可能每单位时间沉积的粉末量通过测量连接场电极的电路中的电荷或电流来测量。由测量值表示的实际值用作控制电路中的控制参数，用于调整沉积到可调节的设定沉积量的实际量。

76. 发明授权

US4797038A Powder recovery method and device 失效
标题翻译：粉末回收方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4797038A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US898382
申请日：1986-08-20
申请人： Jean-Yves Correard
发明人： Jean-Yves Correard
IPC分类号： B05D7/24 , B01D46/48 , B04C5/14 , B04C9/00 , B05B5/08 , B05B15/04 , B05B15/12 , B05C11/10 , B05C19/00 , B05D3/00 , B65G53/38
CPC分类号： B05B15/1285 , B04C9/00 , B05B15/1229 , B04C2009/002 , Y02P70/36
摘要： A method of recovering powder, for example in a powder-coating installation, uses processing plant adapted to operate at a pressure different to atmospheric pressure. Powder accumulating in a receptacle communicating with the processing plant is fluidized and a pressure head of fluidized powder is created to compensate the pressure difference imposed by the processing plant. A corresponding powder recovery device comprises processing plant adapted to operate at a pressure different to atmospheric pressure, a receptacle for the powder, a substantially vertical column through which this receptacle communicates with the processing plant, and structure for fluidizing at least the powder in this column. The processing plant may comprise a cyclone type separator, in which case the column is a pipe extending the cyclone downwardly. Alternatively, the processing plant may comprise a box having an air inlet and an air outlet and filters between the air inlet and the air outlet. In this case the column comprises a pipe coupled to the bottom of a hopper situated beneath the filters.
摘要翻译：回收粉末的方法，例如在粉末涂布装置中，使用适于在不同于大气压力的压力下操作的加工设备。在与加工厂连通的容器中积聚的粉末被流化，并且产生流化粉末的压头以补偿由加工厂施加的压力差。相应的粉末回收装置包括适于在不同于大气压力的压力下操作的处理装置，用于粉末的容器，该容器与处理装置连通的基本垂直的柱，以及至少使该塔中的粉末流化的结构。加工厂可以包括旋风型分离器，在这种情况下，塔是向下延伸旋风分离器的管道。或者，处理设备可以包括具有空气入口和空气出口以及空气入口和空气出口之间的过滤器的箱。在这种情况下，柱包括连接到位于过滤器下方的料斗的底部的管。

77. 发明授权

US4681650A Powder reinforcing laminate apparatus 失效
标题翻译：粉末增强层压装置
公开(公告)号：US4681650A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US838086
申请日：1986-03-10
申请人： Robert C. Simmonds, Jr. , Douglas H. Crowell , John F. Martin
发明人： Robert C. Simmonds, Jr. , Douglas H. Crowell , John F. Martin
IPC分类号： A43D11/01 , B05C19/00 , B32B31/12
CPC分类号： B05C19/00
摘要： A machine for depositing powder in a selected configuration, fusing the configured powder into a laminate and adhering the fused laminate to a shoe substrate. A heater raises the temperature of configured powder to fuse the powder into a laminate. A pair of radially spaced holes extend downwardly through the heater through which a fused laminate underlying the holes can be observed. Configured powder is conveyed past the heater to fuse the configured powder into a fused laminate, and a remote temperature sensor is controllably displaceable from one location to a second location so that the temperature of a fused laminate below either one of said apertures can be sensed. The temperature sensor is secured at either of the two discrete locations, and the holes can be closed by pivotally mounted caps.
摘要翻译：一种用于以选择的配置沉积粉末的机器，将配置的粉末熔合到层压板中并将熔融的层压体粘合到鞋底基材上。加热器提高配置的粉末的温度以将粉末熔合成层压板。一对径向隔开的孔向下延伸穿过加热器，通过该加热器可以观察到孔下面的熔融层压体。配置的粉末被输送通过加热器以将配置的粉末熔合成熔融层压板，并且远程温度传感器可控制地从一个位置移位到第二位置，使得可以感测到任一个所述孔之间的熔融层压体的温度。温度传感器固定在两个离散的位置中的任何一个处，并且孔可以通过枢转安装的盖封闭。

78. 发明授权

US4676187A Tablet coating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：片剂涂布装置
公开(公告)号：US4676187A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US821922
申请日：1986-01-22
申请人： Albert T. Grabowski
发明人： Albert T. Grabowski
IPC分类号： A61J3/06 , A61J3/00 , B01J2/00 , B05C3/08 , B05C19/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/006 , A61J3/005 , B05C3/08
摘要： Apparatus for coating pharmaceutical tablets in which a drum having a perforated periphery is provided with an adjustable insert which divides the drum into an inactive zone and a coating zone, thus permitting a relatively small quantity of tablets to be coated under conditions equivalent to those used for coating a bed of particles in a completely loaded drum.
摘要翻译：用于涂覆药片的装置，其中具有穿孔周边的滚筒设置有可调节的插入物，其将滚筒分成惰性区域和涂覆区域，从而允许在相当于用于在完全装载的滚筒中涂覆颗粒床。

79. 发明授权

US4662306A Fluffer mechanism for breading machine 失效
标题翻译：面包机机芯
公开(公告)号：US4662306A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US784429
申请日：1985-11-04
申请人： Michael E. Miller
发明人： Michael E. Miller
IPC分类号： A23P1/08 , B05C19/00
CPC分类号： A23P20/12
摘要： A breading machine for selectively dispensing flour breading or free flowing breading onto a food product, and wherein the machine has a frame and conveyor structure supported on the frame defining a conveyance path having a product inlet end and a product outlet end, and a breading hopper attached to the frame adjacent the inlet end for applying a coating of breading to the food product, and breading pumping slot structure attached to the frame for providing breading to the input end of the conveyor, with a fluffer mechanism mounted on the pumping slot structure for breaking up any caking or lumping of the breading on the conveyor prior to the point of introduction of the food product to the conveyor.
摘要翻译：一种用于将面粉面粉或自由流动的面包屑选择性地分配到食品上的面包屑机，并且其中所述机器具有支撑在所述框架上的框架和输送机结构，所述框架和输送机结构限定具有产品入口端和产品出口端的输送路径，以及面包屑料斗附接到邻近入口端的框架，用于将食品的涂层施加到食品上，以及将附着到框架上的抽出槽结构的面包屑提供到输送机的输入端，其中安装在泵槽结构上的绒毛机构在将食品引入传送带之前，将破碎机上的面包屑的结块或结块分解出来。

80. 发明授权

US4627806A Apparatus for the manufacture of fibrous webs with helical rotor 失效
标题翻译：用于制造具有螺旋转子的纤维幅材的装置
公开(公告)号：US4627806A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US770949
申请日：1985-08-30
申请人： Jeffrey J. Johnson
发明人： Jeffrey J. Johnson
IPC分类号： B05C19/00 , B28B5/00
CPC分类号： D01G25/00
摘要： An apparatus for the manufacture of fibrous webs comprises a forming wire and a distributor for depositing dry fibers on the wire. The distributor comprises at least one cylindrical chamber having its axis extending transversely of and in a plane parallel to the wire. The lower semicylindrical wall of the chamber is perforate for distributing fibers on the wire and the upper semicylindrical wall includes a fiber inlet. A helically bladed rotor in the chamber has its axis substantially coincident with the chambers axis of curvature, and upon rotation operates to drive fibers through the screen while evenly distributing them across the wire. Disposition of a pair of chambers in tandem with a common central fiber inlet operates further to create a racetrack fiber distribution across the wire.
摘要翻译：用于制造纤维网的设备包括成网丝和用于在线上沉积干纤维的分配器。分配器包括至少一个圆柱形腔室，其圆柱体的轴线横向于平行于线材的平面。室的下半圆柱形壁是穿孔的，以在纤维上分布纤维，上半圆柱壁包括纤维入口。腔室中的螺旋叶片转子的轴线基本上与腔室的曲率轴线一致，并且在旋转时操作以驱动纤维穿过筛网，同时将它们均匀分布在线材上。与共同的中心纤维入口串联的一对室的配置进一步运行以在线上产生跑道纤维分布。

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