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71. 发明申请

US20080295601A1 ULTRASOUND PREDICTION OF WORKPIECE DEFORMATION 有权
标题翻译：超声波预测工作变形
公开(公告)号：US20080295601A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12128302
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Jean-yves Francois Roger CHATELLIER , Eric Charles, Louis Le Letty
发明人： Jean-yves Francois Roger CHATELLIER , Eric Charles, Louis Le Letty
IPC分类号： G01N29/07
CPC分类号： G01N29/07 , G01N29/30 , G01N29/4436 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/0425 , G01N2291/057 , G01N2291/103 , G01N2291/2693
摘要： Method of predicting the deformation of a workpiece (13) prior to machining that causes the workpiece to deform through release of residual stresses, which method consists in emitting a beam of ultrasound waves onto the surface of the workpiece (13) in such a way that a longitudinal wave (12) is propagated substantially parallel to and under the surface of the workpiece (13), then in measuring the propagation velocity of the subsurface longitudinal wave in a first region (A) sensitive to residual stresses and in a second region (B) somewhat insensitive to residual stresses, then in calculating the difference in the measured velocities and from this deducing the deformation that will result from machining the first region of the workpiece (13).
摘要翻译：预测在加工之前工件（13）的变形的方法，其导致工件通过释放残余应力而变形，该方法包括将超声波束发射到工件（13）的表面上，使得纵向波（12）基本上平行于工件（13）的表面并在其下方传播，然后在测量对残余应力敏感的第一区域（A）中的地下纵波的传播速度和第二区域 B）对残余应力有些不敏感，然后计算测量速度的差异，并从推导出对加工工件（13）的第一区域产生的变形。

72. 发明申请

US20070131033A1 Instruments, related systems, and methods for monitoring or controlling foaming 有权
标题翻译：仪器，相关系统和监测或控制发泡的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070131033A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10588091
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： John Stencel
发明人： John Stencel
IPC分类号： G01N29/14 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： B03D1/14 , B03D1/028 , G01N29/14 , G01N29/4418 , G01N29/4427 , G01N33/383 , G01N2291/02433 , G01N2291/103 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/8158
摘要： The present invention relates to methods, systems, and instruments (10) for monitoring, detecting or measuring one or more acoustic emissions of a foam. The detected emission(s) may then be used to generate a response, such as one to control an associated process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于监测，检测或测量泡沫的一种或多种声发射的方法，系统和仪器（10）。然后可以使用检测到的发射来产生响应，例如用于控制相关联过程的响应。

73. 发明授权

US07197932B2 Failure detecting system 失效
标题翻译：故障检测系统
公开(公告)号：US07197932B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10129016
申请日：2000-09-04
申请人： Masayoshi Sakai , Toshihito Shirai , Akira Morisada
发明人： Masayoshi Sakai , Toshihito Shirai , Akira Morisada
IPC分类号： G01N29/04 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/38
CPC分类号： G01N29/07 , B61K9/10 , B61L23/044 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/32 , G01N29/36 , G01N29/38 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/0425 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/048 , G01N2291/102 , G01N2291/103 , G01N2291/262 , G01N2291/2623 , G10K11/24
摘要： The present invention relates to a failure detecting system that enables the detection of a break in a rail and the like by a simple network configuration. Detecting units (20 and 50), relay units (30A, 30B, 60A through 60C) and terminal units (40 and 70) are arranged along rails (11, 11A and 11B). Using the rails (11, 11A and 11B) as transmission media, ultrasonic waves transmitted from the detecting units (20 and 50) are transmitted to the terminal units (40 and 70) by the relay units (30A, 30B, 60A through 60C), and when the terminal units (40 and 70) receive the ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic waves are returned from the terminal units (40 and 70), relayed by the relay units (30A, 30B, 60A through 60C), and transmitted to the detecting units (20 and 50). Thus, it is judged whether there is a break in the rails (11, 11A and 11B), based on the ultrasonic wave reception state in the detecting units (20 and 50).
摘要翻译：故障检测系统技术领域本发明涉及能够通过简单的网络配置来检测轨道等中断的故障检测系统。检测单元（20和50），中继单元（30A，30B，60A至60C）和端子单元（40和70）沿导轨（11,11A和11B）布置。使用轨道（11,11A和11B）作为传输介质，从检测单元（20和50）发送的超声波通过中继单元（30A，30B）发送到终端单元（40和70） 60A至60C），并且当终端单元（40和70）接收超声波时，超声波从终端单元（40和70）返回，由中继单元（30A，30B，60 A至60C），并被传送到检测单元（20和50）。因此，基于检测单元（20和50）中的超声波接收状态，判断轨道（11,11A和11B）是否有断裂。

74. 发明申请

US20070006654A1 Method and device for determining the limpness of sheet material by means of ultra-sound 有权
标题翻译：通过超声波确定片材的柔软度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070006654A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US10554217
申请日：2004-04-20
申请人： Helmut Pradel
发明人： Helmut Pradel
IPC分类号： G01N9/04
CPC分类号： G07D7/187 , G01N29/043 , G01N33/34 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/0237 , G01N2291/02827 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/048 , G01N2291/103 , G07D7/08 , G07D7/12 , G07D7/182
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus used in a method for determining the limpness of sheet material, in particular of bank notes, wherein the sheet material is irradiated with sound waves, sound waves emanating from the sheet material are captured and the limpness of the sheet material is determined therefrom. An especially simple and reliable determination of limpness even independent of the degree of soiling of the sheet material can be achieved by measuring both the transmitted and the reflected sound waves and to form a mathematical ratio of the reflected and transmitted sound-waves, in order to determine the limpness.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定片材特别是钞票的柔软度的方法中使用的装置，其中片材被声波照射，并且捕获从片材发出的声波，并且片材的柔软性由此确定。通过测量透射和反射的声波并形成反射和传播的声波的数学比，可以实现甚至独立于片材的污染程度的特别简单和可靠的确定柔软度，以便确定跛行。

75. 发明授权

US07107849B2 Vibration source probe system 失效
标题翻译：振动源探头系统
公开(公告)号：US07107849B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10459592
申请日：2003-06-12
申请人： Takeshi Sugiyama , Noboru Kawaguchi , Masanao Ohwaki , Takefumi Zaima , Yasuhiro Yamashita
发明人： Takeshi Sugiyama , Noboru Kawaguchi , Masanao Ohwaki , Takefumi Zaima , Yasuhiro Yamashita
IPC分类号： G01H1/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/14 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/075 , G01N2291/103
摘要： A vibration source probe system for detecting the surface waves of vibration coming over the ground or the floor of a building and specifying and displaying a vibration source at a factory or on a road.The position of a vibration source is estimated from a phase difference or arrival time difference between vibrations of surface waves detected by the vibration sensors which are separated from each other by a predetermined distance, an image near the estimated position of the vibration source is picked up by a camera, and the estimated position of the vibration source is displayed on the image displayed on the display screen of a personal computer.
摘要翻译：振动源探头系统，用于检测来自建筑物的地面或地板的振动的表面波，并在工厂或道路上指定和显示振动源。由振动传感器检测到的表面波振动之间的相位差或到达时间差彼此分离预定距离来估计振动源的位置，拾取靠近估计位置的图像并且在个人计算机的显示屏幕上显示的图像上显示振动源的估计位置。

76. 发明申请

US20060130555A1 Methods of arranging transducers and transducer arrays having reduced phase ambiguity for determining direction of arrival of received signals 有权
标题翻译：布置具有减小的相位模糊度的换能器和换能器阵列以确定接收信号到达方向的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060130555A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11018881
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Wayne Workman
发明人： Wayne Workman
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/221 , G01N29/0618 , G01N2291/103 , G01S3/46 , G01S3/8083
摘要： Method of arranging transducers, including non-coplanar interferometer antennas on the outer surface of an aircraft, to minimize phase ambiguities when determining the direction of arrival of a signal received by an array of the transducers and emitted by a source remote from the array.
摘要翻译：在确定由换能器阵列接收并由远离阵列的源发射的信号的到达方向时，将换能器（包括非共面干涉仪天线）布置在飞行器的外表面上以最小化相位模糊度的方法。

77. 发明申请

US20050232082A1 Measurement of air characteristics in the lower atmosphere 有权
标题翻译：测量低层大气中的空气特性
公开(公告)号：US20050232082A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11153802
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Andrew Martin
发明人： Andrew Martin
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , G01N29/02 , G01N29/24 , G01N29/46 , G01P5/24 , G01S7/526 , G01S15/10 , G01S15/58 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01W1/00 , G01W1/02 , G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G01S15/885 , G01N29/02 , G01N29/2456 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/012 , G01N2291/045 , G01N2291/103 , G01P5/24 , G01S15/104 , G01S15/582 , G01S15/87 , G01W2001/003
摘要： Sodar systems and methods for acoustically sounding air are disclosed in which chirps longer than 300 ms—and preferably with durations of tens of seconds—are used along with matched filter and/or Fourier processing methods to derive phase signals indicative of air characteristics in range. A listen-while-transmit strategy is preferred, the direct signal being removed by subtracting the phase signals from two or more receivers located near the transmitter so as to be in the same noise environment. The resultant differential signals can be related to cross-range wind with range distance. In one example, apparatus (100) is employed comprising a reflector dish (102) over which one central loudspeaker (110) and four microphones (112, 114, 130 and 132) are mounted, the microphones preferably being located on cardinal compass points and having their axes (124, 126) slightly angled with respect to the vertical transmission axis (122).
摘要翻译：公开了用于声学探测空气的Sodar系统和方法，其中使用长于300ms的啁啾和优选地持续数十秒的啁啾以及匹配的滤波器和/或傅里叶处理方法来导出指示范围内的空气特性的相位信号。听同时发送策略是优选的，通过从位于发射机附近的两个或更多个接收机减去相位信号以使其处于相同的噪声环境中，直接信号被去除。得到的差分信号可以与距离范围的横跨风相关。在一个示例中，采用装置（100），其中安装有一个中心扬声器（110）和四个麦克风（112,114,130和132）的反射器盘（102），麦克风优选地位于基数罗盘点上，使它们的轴线（124,126）相对于垂直传动轴线（122）略微成角度。

78. 发明申请

US20040252586A1 Measurement of air characteristics in the lower atmosphere 审中-公开
标题翻译：测量低层大气中的空气特性
公开(公告)号：US20040252586A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：US10784686
申请日：2004-02-23
发明人： Andrew Louis Martin
IPC分类号： G01S015/02
CPC分类号： G01S15/885 , G01N29/02 , G01N29/2456 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/012 , G01N2291/045 , G01N2291/103 , G01P5/24 , G01S15/104 , G01S15/582 , G01S15/87 , G01W2001/003
摘要： Sodar systems and methods for acoustically sounding air are disclosed in which chirps longer than 300 msnulland preferably with durations of tens of secondsnullare used along with matched filter and/or Fourier processing methods to derive phase signals indicative of air characteristics in range. A listen-while-transmit strategy is preferred, the direct signal being removed by subtracting the phase signals from two or more receivers located near the transmitter so as to be in the same noise environment. The resultant differential signals can be related to cross-range wind with range distance. In one example, apparatus (100) is employed comprising a reflector dish (102) over which one central loudspeaker (110) and four microphones (112, 114, 130 and 132) are mounted, the microphones preferably being located on cardinal compass points and having their axes (124, 126) slightly angled with respect to the vertical transmission axis (122).
摘要翻译：公开了用于声学探测空气的Sodar系统和方法，其中使用长于300ms的啁啾和优选地持续数十秒的啁啾以及匹配的滤波器和/或傅里叶处理方法来导出指示范围内的空气特性的相位信号。听同时发送策略是优选的，通过从位于发射机附近的两个或更多个接收机减去相位信号以使其处于相同的噪声环境中，直接信号被去除。得到的差分信号可以与距离范围的横跨风相关。在一个示例中，采用装置（100），其中安装有一个中心扬声器（110）和四个麦克风（112,114,130和132）的反射器盘（102），麦克风优选地位于基数罗盘点上，使它们的轴线（124,126）相对于垂直传动轴线（122）略微成角度。

79. 发明授权

US06799126B1 Nondestructive method for detecting structural anomalies in composites 有权
标题翻译：用于检测复合材料结构异常的非破坏性方法
公开(公告)号：US06799126B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10400646
申请日：2003-03-28
申请人： Colin P. Ratcliffe , Roger M. Crane
发明人： Colin P. Ratcliffe , Roger M. Crane
IPC分类号： G06F1900
CPC分类号： G01N29/42 , G01N29/14 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/103
摘要： A nondestructive inspection method for composite structures, including thick core structures, is disclosed that imparts a vibration force into the structure and analyzes the response over a range of frequencies to find possible damaged areas. The composite structure is struck to induce vibration at a series of test points and the response of the composite structure as a function of acceleration at each test point is measured. The structural anomalies in the composite structure occur at structural stiffness irregularities near anomalies and are detected with a Gapped Smoothing Method operating on the data and plotting a structural irregularity index as a function of frequency and position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于包括厚芯结构的复合结构的非破坏性检查方法，其将振动力施加到结构中并分析频率范围上的响应以找到可能的损坏区域。复合结构被击中以在一系列测试点处引起振动，并且测量复合结构作为每个测试点处的加速度的函数的响应。复合结构中的结构异常发生在异常附近的结构刚度不规则处，并且使用经过数据的间隙平滑方法检测，并绘制作为频率和位置的函数的结构不规则指数。

80. 发明申请

US20040035209A1 Vibration source probe system 失效
标题翻译：振动源探头系统
公开(公告)号：US20040035209A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-26
申请号：US10459592
申请日：2003-06-12
发明人： Takeshi Sugiyama , Noboru Kawaguchi , Masanao Ohwaki , Takefumi Zaima , Yasuhiro Yamashita
IPC分类号： G01N029/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/14 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/075 , G01N2291/103
摘要： A vibration source probe system for detecting the surface waves of vibration coming over the ground or the floor of a building and specifying and displaying a vibration source at a factory or on a road. The position of a vibration source is estimated from a phase difference or arrival time difference between vibrations of surface waves detected by the vibration sensors which are separated from each other by a predetermined distance, an image near the estimated position of the vibration source is picked up by a camera, and the estimated position of the vibration source is displayed on the image displayed on the display screen of a personal computer.
摘要翻译：振动源探头系统，用于检测来自建筑物的地面或地板的振动的表面波，并在工厂或道路上指定和显示振动源。由振动传感器检测到的表面波振动之间的相位差或到达时间差彼此分离预定距离来估计振动源的位置，拾取靠近估计位置的图像并且在个人计算机的显示屏幕上显示的图像上显示振动源的估计位置。

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