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71. 发明申请

US20040107632A1 Insect collection device 审中-公开
标题翻译：昆虫收集装置
公开(公告)号：US20040107632A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-10
申请号：US10699250
申请日：2003-10-30
发明人： Philip W. Wyers
IPC分类号： A01M001/06 , A01M001/08 , A01M005/08
CPC分类号： A01M5/08 , A01M1/06 , A01M3/005 , A01M2200/012
摘要： An insect collection device comprises, in one embodiment, a compression chamber movable between compressed and uncompressed positions, an elongated housing defining a housing interior, a partition, and a movable closure. The partition separates the interior into upstream and downstream regions and is constructed to permit airflow between these regions while impeding passage of insects therebetween. The movable closure is disposed on a free end portion of the housing and moves between a first position hindering access to the upstream region and a second position creating an entryway into the upstream region. The movable closure is preferably biased into the first position and is only urged into the second position upon actuation of the compression chamber from the compressed position to an uncompressed position such that insects in a vicinity of the free end are drawn into the upstream region for collection.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，昆虫收集装置包括可在压缩位置和未压缩位置之间移动的压缩室，限定壳体内部的细长壳体，隔板和可动闭合件。隔板将内部分隔成上游和下游区域，并被构造成允许这些区域之间的气流，同时阻止昆虫之间的通过。可移动的封闭件设置在壳体的自由端部上，并且在阻碍对上游区域的进入的第一位置与在上游区域中形成通道的第二位置之间移动。可移动的封闭件优选地被偏压到第一位置，并且仅在压缩室从压缩位置致动到未压缩位置时被推动到第二位置，使得在自由端附近的昆虫被吸入上游区域以供收集。

72. 发明授权

US06651380B2 Insect collection device 失效
标题翻译：昆虫收集装置
公开(公告)号：US06651380B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US10069322
申请日：2002-02-21
申请人： Philip W. Wyers
发明人： Philip W. Wyers
IPC分类号： A01M106
CPC分类号： A01M5/08 , A01M1/06 , A01M3/005 , A01M2200/012
摘要： An insect collection device (10) comprises an elongated housing (20) extending in a downstream direction between first (22) and second (24) ends about a housing interior. A partition (36) separates the interior (26) into an upstream region proximate the first end (22) and a downstream region proximate the second end (24). The partition (36) is constructed to permit airflow between these regions, while impeding passage of insects therebetween. A movable closure (50) is disposed on a first end portion (33) of the housing to move between a closed position and an open position to create an entryway into the upstream region. A compression chamber (70) is disposed on a second end portion of the housing (20) and moves between compressed and uncompressed positions to urge the closure into the second/open position such that insects in a vicinity of the first end (22) are drawn into the upstream region for collection. A methodology for capturing insects is also provided.
摘要翻译：昆虫收集装置（10）包括在第一（22）和第二（24）端之间沿着下游方向围绕壳体内部延伸的细长壳体（20）。分隔件（36）将内部（26）分离成靠近第一端（22）的上游区域和靠近第二端（24）的下游区域。隔板（36）被构造成允许这些区域之间的气流，同时阻止昆虫之间的通过。可移动的封闭件（50）设置在壳体的第一端部（33）上，以在关闭位置和打开位置之间移动，以形成到上游区域的入口。压缩室（70）设置在壳体（20）的第二端部上并且在压缩位置和未压缩位置之间移动以将封闭件推动到第二/打开位置，使得第一端部（22）附近的昆虫是进入上游地区进行收集。还提供了捕获昆虫的方法。

73. 发明授权

US06286249B1 Counterflow insect trap 失效
公开(公告)号：US06286249B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US08718643
申请日：1996-09-17
申请人： Mark H. Miller , Bruce E. Wigton , Kenneth Lonngren
发明人： Mark H. Miller , Bruce E. Wigton , Kenneth Lonngren
IPC分类号： A01M106
CPC分类号： A01M1/08 , A01M1/02 , A01M1/023 , A01M1/06 , A01M2200/012
摘要： A device for attracting and capturing or otherwise disabling insects includes a fan mechanism structured and arranged to provide an outflow of air out of the device to atmosphere, and to draw an inflow directed counter the outflow from atmosphere into the device, the outflow being substantially within the inflow outside of the device. The flow mechanism is also structured and arranged to provide an insect attractant in the outflow. The device can include mounting structure being adapted to position the device with the outflow directed in a substantially downward direction. The outflow attracts insects to the vicinity of the device, and the inflow urges the insects to enter the device. An insect disabling structure is arranged with the flow mechanism to capture or otherwise disable insects being urged into the device by the inflow.

74. 发明授权

US5609879A Method, apparatus, and composition for treating insects 失效
标题翻译：用于治疗昆虫的方法，装置和组合物
公开(公告)号：US5609879A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US414141
申请日：1995-03-30
申请人： Timothy G. Myles
发明人： Timothy G. Myles
IPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M1/14 , A01M1/20 , A01M1/24 , A01N25/24 , A01N41/06 , A01N25/10
CPC分类号： A01M1/14 , A01M1/06 , A01M1/2011 , A01M1/24 , A01N25/24 , A01N41/06 , A01M2200/011
摘要： A method of treating a population of social insects includes applying topically to the insect a composition comprising a carrier and an active ingredient. The composition provides a coating that adheres to the insect and is groomable and ingestible by other insects to distribute the active ingredient within the population. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the composition includes sulfluramid as an active ingredient and an air dryable resin as a carrier. A trap for collection of insects controls temperature within the trap to promote recruitment and also drive the insects to a collection area where they may be treated.
摘要翻译：一种治疗群体昆虫的方法包括向昆虫局部施用包含载体和活性成分的组合物。该组合物提供粘附于昆虫的涂层，并可由其他昆虫修饰和摄入以将活性成分分布在群体内。根据优选实施方案，组合物包含作为活性成分的磺胺磺胺和作为载体的可风干树脂。收集昆虫的陷阱控制陷阱内的温度，以促进招募，并将昆虫驱赶到可以接受治疗的收集区域。

75. 发明授权

US5449889A Apparatus, system and method for dielectrically heating a medium using microwave energy 失效
标题翻译：使用微波能量介质加热介质的设备，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5449889A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US969593
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： Nikola Samardzija
发明人： Nikola Samardzija
IPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M1/22 , B09C1/06 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/80 , H05B6/74
CPC分类号： A01M1/226 , A01M1/06 , B09C1/06 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/705 , H05B6/80 , A01M2200/011 , B09C2101/00
摘要： Microwave energy may be used to dielectrically heat a medium, which can remediate the medium. An apparatus or a system employing this concept is well-suited for various environmental applications, such as in-situ remediation of soil, sludge or spills. The system comprises a microwave energy source having a preselected microwave frequency for emitting microwave energy. The system also comprises a wave-guide section having a cross-section dimensioned in accordance with the wavelength of the microwave frequency for transmitting microwave energy. A broadband mode converter may be disposed in alignment with the wave-guide section. An applicator element is disposed in alignment with the broadband more converter for applying microwave energy directly to the medium without confining the medium, thereby removing contaminants from the medium.
摘要翻译：可以使用微波能量来介质加热介质，这可以补救介质。采用这一概念的装置或系统非常适用于各种环境应用，例如土壤，污泥或溢出物的原位修复。该系统包括具有用于发射微波能量的预选微波频率的微波能量源。该系统还包括具有根据用于传输微波能量的微波频率的波长尺寸的横截面的波导部分。宽带模式转换器可以布置成与波导部分对准。设置施加器元件与宽带更多转换器对准，用于将微波能量直接施加到介质上而不限制介质，从而从介质中去除污染物。

76. 发明授权

US5305495A Pest trap for vacuum device 失效
标题翻译：真空装置的虫虫陷阱
公开(公告)号：US5305495A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US64481
申请日：1992-11-27
申请人： Phillip A. Nelsen , Fred M. Nelsen
发明人： Phillip A. Nelsen , Fred M. Nelsen
IPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A47L7/00 , A47L9/02 , A47L9/12
CPC分类号： A47L7/0085 , A01M1/06 , A01M3/005 , A47L7/009 , A47L9/02
摘要： An apparatus for collecting insects or small objects combines a vacuum cleaner and a disposable trap made of paper and mounted in the intake orifice of the vacuum cleaner hose. a frusto-conical funnel is wedged into the mouth of the trap to secure it and to prevent its collapsing under suction of the vacuum. The trap has a flap to confine the collected items for disposal or preservation.
摘要翻译：用于收集昆虫或小物体的装置结合了真空吸尘器和由纸制成的一次性捕集器，并安装在真空吸尘器软管的进气口中。截头锥形漏斗楔入陷阱的口中以固定它并防止其在真空抽吸下塌陷。陷阱有一个襟翼来限制收集的物品进行处理或保存。

77. 发明授权

US5123201A Sensor-triggered suction trap for collecting gravid mosquitoes 失效
标题翻译：用于收集疟蚊的传感器触发式吸入阱
公开(公告)号：US5123201A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US653338
申请日：1991-02-11
申请人： Ian P. Reiter
发明人： Ian P. Reiter
IPC分类号： A01M1/02 , A01M1/06
CPC分类号： A01M1/026 , A01M1/06 , A01M2200/012
摘要： A trap for collecting gravid mosquitos includes a smooth surfaced vessel containing oviposition attractant, such as an infusion of hay in water. A strip of rough material is located above the surface of the oviposition attractant. An infrared sensor adjacent the strip and above the surface of the oviposition attractant activates a trigger circuit which turns on a fan. The smooth surfaced vessel is unsuitable for oviposition by a gravid mosquito. The rough strip, however, provides a mosquito attempting to lay eggs with a good purchase above the water. When a mosquito finds the rough strip and moves towards the water, the mosquito interrupts an infrared beam. The infrared sensor activates the trigger circuit to turn on the fan for a short period. The fan produces an air flow through a suction tube to draw the mosquito through the suction tube into a collection tube. The inventive trap is fully automated, robust, and does not damage mosquitos during capture.
摘要翻译：用于收集肮脏蚊子的陷阱包括含有产卵引诱剂的光滑的表面容器，例如在水中输入干草。一条粗糙的材料位于产卵引诱剂的表面上方。靠近条带和产卵引诱剂表面之上的红外传感器激活一个启动风扇的触发电路。光滑的浮游船不适合grav蚊产卵。然而，粗糙的地带提供了一种蚊子试图在水上面购买好的鸡蛋。当蚊子发现粗糙的皮带并向水移动时，蚊子会中断红外线。红外传感器激活触发电路以短时间打开风扇。风扇产生通过抽吸管的空气流，以将蚊子通过抽吸管吸入收集管中。本发明的捕获器是完全自动化，健壮的，并且在捕获过程中不会损坏蚊子。

78. 发明授权

US4979330A Suction insect trap device 失效
标题翻译：吸虫捕虫装置
公开(公告)号：US4979330A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US419372
申请日：1989-10-10
申请人： Julius W. Rorant
发明人： Julius W. Rorant
IPC分类号： A01M1/06
CPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M3/005 , A01M2200/012
摘要： An electric insect trapping device having a vacuum pump in a hollow body and a removable nozzle, and an insect receiving cage, or container, for trapped insects. The nozzle, when attached to the hollow body, has a rearwardly extending part that penetrates through a self-closing opening in the cage. When the nozzle is detached from the hollow body the opening in the cage automatically closes, thus preventing the contents thereof from escaping.
摘要翻译：一种具有中空体中的真空泵和可拆卸喷嘴的电昆虫捕获装置，以及用于捕获的昆虫的昆虫接收笼或容器。喷嘴在附接到中空本体时具有向后延伸的部分，其穿过保持架中的自闭合开口。当喷嘴从中空体分离时，保持架内的开口自动关闭，从而防止其内容物逸出。

79. 发明授权

US4683673A Apparatus for destroying fire ants 失效
标题翻译：灭火器的设备
公开(公告)号：US4683673A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US883322
申请日：1986-07-08
申请人： Adoyal Taylor
发明人： Adoyal Taylor
IPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M5/08
CPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M5/08
摘要： An apparatus for eliminating fire ants in mounds utilizes a high capacity fan to set up a confined airflow adjacent a fire ant mound such that a substantial portion of the mound and its contents are entrained by the airflow. The mound and ants therein are carried by the airflow within the apparatus wherein they are pulverized either by the action of the fan or by a separate mechanical pulverizer into which the mound and ants are deposited from the airflow. The apparatus is designed as an accessory to a tractor or the like and may be powered from the power take-off unit of a tractor.
摘要翻译：用于消除土墩中的火蚁的装置利用大容量的风扇来在邻近火蚁墩的地方设置一个有限的气流，使得大部分的土丘及其内容物被气流夹带。其中的土堆和蚂蚁由装置内的气流携带，其中它们通过风扇的作用或通过单独的机械粉碎机粉碎，土墩和蚂蚁从气流中沉积到其中。该设备被设计为拖拉机等的附件，并且可以由拖拉机的动力输出单元供电。

80. 发明授权

US4074458A Fly gun 失效
标题翻译：飞枪
公开(公告)号：US4074458A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-21
申请号：US660711
申请日：1976-02-23
申请人： Richard E. Catlett
发明人： Richard E. Catlett
IPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A47L5/24
CPC分类号： A01M1/06 , A01M3/005 , A47L5/24 , A01M2200/012
摘要： A motorized vacuum unit fitted with an intake nozzle that may be readily pointed towards a fly or other flying insect to catch and draw the flying insect into a mesh cage inside the unit. The nozzle is pivotably mounted to the body of the unit so that rotation of the nozzle provides access to the cage for emptying of its contents. A battery, motor and suction fan are mounted in the body which is fitted with a fixed handle surrounding a recess in the body to enable grasping of the body by a hand of the user, with the axis of the handle parallel to the axis of the nozzle.
摘要翻译：装有进气喷嘴的电动真空装置，其可以容易地指向飞行或其他飞行的昆虫，以将飞行昆虫捕获并将其吸入单元内的网状笼中。喷嘴可枢转地安装到单元的主体上，使得喷嘴的旋转提供进入笼子以排空其内容物。电池，电动机和吸风机安装在主体中，该主体装配有环绕主体中的凹部的固定手柄，以便能够通过使用者的手掌握身体，手柄的轴线平行于喷嘴。

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