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71. 发明申请

US20140041631A1 INJECTOR-IGNITERS WITH VARIABLE GAP ELECTRODE 有权
标题翻译：注射器与可变电极的IGNITERS
公开(公告)号：US20140041631A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13830270
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： MCALISTER TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： F02M57/06
CPC分类号： F02M57/06 , F02D37/02 , F02P5/045 , H01T13/24
摘要： Fuel injector-igniters with variable gap electrodes. A fuel injector-igniter comprises a housing, an actuator disposed in the housing, and a valve including a valve head operative to open and close against a valve seat in response to activation of the actuator. An electrode cage surrounds the valve head and includes at least one aperture. At least one reed electrode extends from the electrode cage to form a gap between the reed electrode and the housing. The valve head includes a magnet, such as a permanent magnet, wherein the magnet is operative to move the reed electrode toward the electrode cage when the valve head opens, thereby increasing the gap.
摘要翻译：具有可变间隙电极的燃油喷射器点火器。燃料喷射器点火器包括壳体，设置在壳体中的致动器，以及阀，其包括响应于致动器的启动而可操作地打开和关闭阀座的阀头。电极笼围绕阀头并且包括至少一个孔。至少一个簧片电极从电极笼延伸，以在簧片电极和壳体之间形成间隙。阀头包括诸如永磁体的磁体，其中当阀头打开时，磁体可操作以将簧片电极移向电极笼，从而增加间隙。

72. 发明授权

US08617399B2 Dynamic filtration system and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：动态过滤系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US08617399B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13584705
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Roy Edward McAlister
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： C02F1/28 , C02F1/48 , B01D35/06 , B01D39/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0034 , B01D35/06 , B01D46/42 , B01J19/12 , B01J2219/12 , B03C1/02 , B03C1/032 , B03C1/0332 , B03C1/286 , B03C1/30 , B03C2201/18
摘要： Dynamic filtration systems and associated methods are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, for example, a filtration system can include a filter device having a body portion positioned between first and second end portions and a filter media in a cavity defined by the body portion. The filter media can be configured to filter a predetermined substance from a ferrofluid. The filter device can further include a coil at the body portion, a first magnetic plate proximate the first end portion and a second magnetic plate proximate the second end portion. The coil can generate a first magnetic field across the body portion, and the first and second magnetic plates interact to form a second magnetic field across the body portion. The first and second magnetic fields can be configured to drive filtration of the ferrofluid.
摘要翻译：本文公开了动态过滤系统和相关方法。在一个实施例中，例如，过滤系统可以包括具有位于第一和第二端部之间的主体部分的过滤装置和由主体部分限定的空腔中的过滤介质。过滤介质可以被配置为从铁磁流体过滤预定物质。过滤器装置还可以包括在主体部分处的线圈，靠近第一端部的第一磁性板和靠近第二端部的第二磁性板。线圈可以在主体部分上产生第一磁场，并且第一和第二磁性板相互作用以在主体部分上形成第二磁场。第一和第二磁场可被配置成驱动铁磁流体的过滤。

73. 发明授权

US08596320B1 Catalytically ignited ceramic infrared emitter for fusion welding pipe joints 失效
标题翻译：催化点火陶瓷红外线发射器用于熔焊管接头
公开(公告)号：US08596320B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13798821
申请日：2013-03-13
申请人： McAlister Technologies, LLC
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： B29C65/02
CPC分类号： B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1477 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/522 , B29C66/52241 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/8122 , B29C66/81241 , B29C66/8432 , C03B23/207 , B29K2909/02
摘要： Disclosed herein is an infrared emitter welder for fusion welding pipe joints. In one representative embodiment, the welder comprises a fuel tank adapted to contain a fuel under pressure and a heating element in fluid communication with the fuel tank. The heating element includes a pair of porous ceramic plates, each having opposing first and second surfaces, wherein the first surfaces of the ceramic plates are joined together, and wherein at least one of the first surfaces includes fuel distribution channels formed therein. A catalytic material, such as platinum, is disposed on at least one of the second surfaces and is operative to ignite the fuel as it reaches the second surface. A supply conduit interconnects the fuel tank and heating element.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于熔焊管接头的红外发射焊机。在一个代表性实施例中，焊工包括适于容纳处于压力下的燃料的燃料箱和与燃料箱流体连通的加热元件。加热元件包括一对多孔陶瓷板，每个多孔陶瓷板具有相对的第一和第二表面，其中陶瓷板的第一表面被接合在一起，并且其中至少一个第一表面包括形成在其中的燃料分配通道。催化材料（例如铂）设置在至少一个第二表面上，并且可操作以在燃料到达第二表面时点燃燃料。供应管道将燃料箱和加热元件相互连接。

74. 发明申请

US20130206698A1 FLUID DISTRIBUTION FILTER HAVING SPIRAL FILTER MEDIA AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：具有螺旋过滤介质和相关系统和方法的流体分配过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20130206698A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13584790
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Roy Edward McAlister
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： B01D29/90
CPC分类号： B01D29/90 , B01D24/14 , B01D24/405 , B01D29/56 , B01D35/18 , B01D39/2041 , B01D39/2055 , B01D53/0407 , B01D2251/102
摘要： Fluid distribution filters having spiral filter media and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, for example, a filter assembly can include a canister having a body portion positioned between a first opening and a second opening. The filter assembly can further include a filter media positioned in the body portion of the canister. The filter media can include at least one channel in fluid communication with the first and second openings. The channel can have a spiral-like shape and be configured to distribute incoming fluid across the filter media and move the fluid at a substantially equal velocity across the filter media.
摘要翻译：本文公开了具有螺旋过滤介质和相关系统和方法的流体分配过滤器。在一个实施例中，例如，过滤器组件可以包括罐，其具有定位在第一开口和第二开口之间的主体部分。过滤器组件还可以包括定位在罐的主体部分中的过滤介质。过滤介质可包括与第一和第二开口流体连通的至少一个通道。通道可以具有螺旋状形状并且被配置成将进入的流体分布在过滤介质上并以基本上相等的速度移动流体穿过过滤介质。

75. 发明申请

US20130206243A1 ACOUSTICALLY ACTUATED FLOW VALVE ASSEMBLY INCLUDING A PLURALITY OF REED VALVES 有权
标题翻译：主动启动的流量阀组件，包括多余的止回阀
公开(公告)号：US20130206243A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13584562
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Roy Edward McAlister
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： F16K15/16
CPC分类号： F16K15/16 , F02M69/041 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/1987 , Y10T137/7879 , Y10T137/86734 , Y10T137/86791 , Y10T137/87281
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to an acousticaly actuated flow valve having temperature-sensitive reed valves thereon. The flow valve and reed valves are configured to impart acoustical energy into a fluid flowing through the flow valve and one or more fluids downstream of the valve, leading to increased mixing of the fluids. The reed valves are further configured to be temperature-sensitive, thereby allowing more fluid to flow through the flow valve as the result of a change in temperature.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种其上具有温度敏感簧片阀的声学致动流量阀。流量阀和簧片阀被配置为将声能赋予流过流量阀的流体和阀门下游的一种或多种流体，导致流体的混合增加。簧片阀进一步构造为对温度敏感，从而允许更多流体由于温度变化而流过流量阀。

76. 发明申请

US20130101808A1 ARCHITECTURAL CONSTRUCT HAVING A PLURALITY OF IMPLEMENTATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多项实施的建筑结构
公开(公告)号：US20130101808A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13584658
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Roy Edward McAlister
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： B32B7/02 , H02N2/00 , B01D39/20 , H02K7/02 , B32B3/02 , B32B7/04
CPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B01D39/20 , B05D1/36 , B05D3/0218 , B05D3/107 , B05D3/12 , B05D7/50 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/19 , C01B32/194 , C01B35/14 , C23C16/01 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/342 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/64 , C30B29/68 , C30B31/00 , C30B31/04 , C30B31/06 , C30B33/00 , H02K7/025 , H02N2/0005 , Y10T74/2119 , Y10T428/24793 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： An architectural construct is a synthetic material that includes a matrix characterization of different crystals. An architectural construct can be configured as a solid mass or as parallel layers that can be on a nano-, micro-, and macro-scale. Its configuration can determine its behavior and functionality under a variety of conditions. Implementations of an architectural construct can include its use as a substrate, sacrificial construct, carrier, filter, sensor, additive, and catalyst for other molecules, compounds, and substances, or may also include a means to store energy and generate power.
摘要翻译：建筑构造是包含不同晶体的矩阵表征的合成材料。建筑构造可以被配置为固体物质或者可以是纳米级，微尺度和宏观尺度的平行层。其配置可以在各种条件下确定其行为和功能。建筑结构的实施可以包括其用作基质，牺牲构件，载体，过滤器，传感器，添加剂和用于其它分子，化合物和物质的催化剂，或者也可以包括储存能量和发电的手段。

77. 发明申请

US20130094909A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COLLECTING AND PROCESSING PERMAFROST GASES, AND FOR COOLING PERMAFROST 有权
标题翻译：用于收集和加工PERMAFROST气体和用于冷却PERMAFROST的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130094909A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13584741
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Roy Edward McAlister
发明人： Roy Edward McAlister
IPC分类号： E02D3/11 , F24J3/08
CPC分类号： E02D3/11 , B01J4/002 , B01J19/244 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00135 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0266 , E21B36/001 , F24S20/20 , F24T10/00 , F28D15/02 , Y02E10/10 , Y02E10/41
摘要： Systems and methods for collecting and processing permafrost gases and for cooling permafrost are disclosed herein. A method in accordance with a particular embodiment for processing gas in a permafrost region includes obtaining a gas from a sacrificial area of a thawing permafrost region, dissociating the gas in a non-combustive chemical process, and circulating a constituent of the gas through a savable area of the thawing permafrost region to cool the savable area. In particular embodiments, this process can be used to cool selected areas of permafrost and/or create clean-burning fuels and/or other products from permafrost gases.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于收集和加工永久冻土气体和用于冷却永久冻土的系统和方法。根据特定实施例的用于处理多年冻土区域中的气体的方法包括从融化多年冻土区域的牺牲区域获得气体，在非燃烧化学过程中解离气体，并使气体成分循环通过可浸渍解冻多年冻土区域，以冷却可湿性面积。在具体实施方案中，该方法可用于冷冻多年冻土的选定区域和/或从永冻土气体中产生清洁燃烧的燃料和/或其它产品。

78. 发明申请

US20130074333A1 CERAMIC INSULATOR AND METHODS OF USE AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：陶瓷绝缘子及其使用和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130074333A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13479205
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Roy E. McAlister
发明人： Roy E. McAlister
IPC分类号： H01B19/00 , C04B40/00
CPC分类号： H01B19/00 , C03C4/16 , C03C10/0045 , C03C10/0054 , C03C10/16 , C03C2218/345 , C04B35/195 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/0071 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3409 , C04B2235/445 , C04B2235/787 , F01N5/02 , F02B2075/125 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0275 , F02M31/20 , F02M33/08 , F02M51/0671 , F02M51/0685 , F02M53/043 , F02M57/005 , F02M57/06 , F02M61/12 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/1893 , F02M2200/9038 , F02P23/02 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/32 , Y10T29/49227
摘要： One embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to an insulator comprising a ceramic composition, wherein the ceramic composition comprises about 25-60% SiO2; 15-35% R2O3, wherein the R2O3 is 3-15% B2O3 and 5-25% Al2O3; 4-25% MgO+0-7% Li2O, wherein the total of MgO+Li2O is between about 6-25%; 2-20% R2O, wherein the R2O is 0-15% Na2O, 0-15% K2O, 0-15% Rb2O; 0-15% Rb2O; 0-20% Cs2O; and 4-20% F; crystalline grains, wherein the crystalline grains are substantially oriented to extend in a first direction to provide improved insulating properties in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the first direction is circumferential and the direction perpendicular to the first direction is radial; and a first zone and a second zone, wherein the first zone is in compression and the second zone is in tension.
摘要翻译：本公开的一个实施方案涉及包含陶瓷组合物的绝缘体，其中所述陶瓷组合物包含约25-60％的SiO 2; 15-35％的R2O3，其中R2O3为3-15％的B2O3和5-25％的Al2O3; 4-25％MgO + 0-7％Li2O，其中MgO + Li2O的总和在约6-25％之间; 2-20％R2O，其中R2O为0-15％Na2O，0-15％K2O，0-15％Rb2O; 0-15％Rb2O; 0-20％Cs2O; 和4-20％F; 晶粒，其中所述晶粒基本取向为在第一方向上延伸以在垂直于所述第一方向的方向上提供改善的绝缘性质，其中所述第一方向是周向的，并且垂直于所述第一方向的方向是径向的; 以及第一区域和第二区域，其中所述第一区域处于压缩状态，并且所述第二区域处于张紧状态。

79. 发明授权

US08387599B2 Methods and systems for reducing the formation of oxides of nitrogen during combustion in engines 有权
标题翻译：用于在发动机燃烧过程中减少氮氧化物形成的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08387599B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12804508
申请日：2010-07-21
申请人： Roy E. McAlister
发明人： Roy E. McAlister
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/30
CPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D35/025 , F02M57/06 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to various embodiments of systems and methods for reducing the production of harmful emissions in combustion engines. One method includes correlating combustion chamber temperature to acceleration of a power train component, such as a crankshaft. Once the relationship between acceleration/deceleration of the component and combustion temperature are known, an engine control module can be configured to adjust combustion parameters to reduce combustion temperature when acceleration data indicates peak combustion temperature is approaching a harmful level, such as a level conducive to the formation of undesirable oxides of nitrogen. Various embodiments of the methods and systems disclosed herein can employ injectors with integrated igniters providing efficient injection, ignition, and complete combustion of various types of fuels.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于减少内燃机中的有害排放物的生产的系统和方法的各种实施例。一种方法包括将燃烧室温度与诸如曲轴的动力传动系组件的加速度相关联。一旦知道部件的加速/减速与燃烧温度之间的关系，发动机控制模块可被配置成调节燃烧参数以减少燃烧温度，当加速度数据表示峰值燃烧温度接近有害水平时，例如有利于形成不需要的氮氧化物。本文公开的方法和系统的各种实施例可以使用具有集成点火器的喷射器，其提供各种类型燃料的有效喷射，点燃和完全燃烧。

80. 发明授权

US08365700B2 Shaping a fuel charge in a combustion chamber with multiple drivers and/or ionization control 有权
标题翻译：在具有多个驱动器和/或电离控制的燃烧室中形成燃料装料
公开(公告)号：US08365700B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12841149
申请日：2010-07-21
申请人： Roy E. McAlister
发明人： Roy E. McAlister
IPC分类号： F02M57/00 , F02M57/06
CPC分类号： F02M57/06 , F02D35/021 , F02D37/02 , F02D41/3836 , F02D41/40 , F02D41/402 , F02M51/0671 , F02M57/005 , F02M69/041 , F02P15/006
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to injectors with integrated igniters providing efficient injection, ignition, and complete combustion of various types of fuels. These integrated injectors/igniters can include, for example, multiple drivers used to shape charges, controllers used to modify operations based on ionization parameters, and so on.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有集成点火器的喷射器，其提供各种类型燃料的有效喷射，点燃和完全燃烧。这些集成注射器/点火器可以包括例如用于形成电荷的多个驱动器，用于基于电离参数来修改操作的控制器等等。

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