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71. 发明授权

US08616935B2 Control of overpolishing of multiple substrates on the same platen in chemical mechanical polishing 失效
标题翻译：在化学机械抛光中控制同一台板上多个基板的抛光
公开(公告)号：US08616935B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12792651
申请日：2010-06-02
申请人： Jimin Zhang , Ingemar Carlsson , Stephen Jew , Boguslaw A Swedek
发明人： Jimin Zhang , Ingemar Carlsson , Stephen Jew , Boguslaw A Swedek
IPC分类号： B24B49/02 , B24B49/10 , B24B49/12 , B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/013 , B24B49/12
摘要： A polishing method includes simultaneously polishing two substrates, a first substrate and a second substrate, on the same polishing pad. A default overpolishing time is stored and an in-situ monitoring system monitors the two substrates. The in-situ monitoring system further determines a first polishing endpoint time and a second polishing endpoint time of the first and second substrates, respectively. The polishing method further includes calculating an overpolishing stop time where the overpolishing stop time is between the first polishing endpoint time plus the default overpolishing time and the second polishing endpoint time plus the default overpolishing time. Polishing of the first substrate is continued past the first polishing endpoint time and polishing of the second substrate is continued past the second polishing endpoint time. Polishing of both the first substrate and the second substrate is halted simultaneously at the overpolishing stop time.
摘要翻译：抛光方法包括在同一抛光垫上同时抛光两个基板，第一基板和第二基板。存储默认的过度抛光时间，并且现场监控系统监控两个基板。原位监测系统还分别确定第一和第二基底的第一抛光终点时间和第二抛光终点时间。抛光方法还包括计算过度抛光停止时间，其中抛光停止时间在第一抛光终点时间加上默认过度抛光时间与第二抛光终点时间加上默认过度抛光时间之间。第一衬底的抛光继续经过第一抛光终点时间，并且第二衬底的抛光继续经过第二抛光终点时间。在抛光停止时间同时停止第一基板和第二基板的抛光。

72. 发明申请

US20120258649A1 Method of Making and Apparatus Having Windowless Polishing Pad and Protected Fiber 有权
标题翻译：具有无窗抛光垫和保护纤维的制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120258649A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13448299
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Jimin Zhang , Alain Duboust , Doyle E. Bennett
发明人： Jimin Zhang , Alain Duboust , Doyle E. Bennett
IPC分类号： B24B49/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/205 , B24B37/013 , B24B49/12
摘要： A polishing system includes a polishing pad with an aperture that extends through all layers of the polishing pad and a light transmissive film positioned on top of a light-generating or light-guiding element of an optical monitoring system.
摘要翻译：抛光系统包括具有延伸穿过抛光垫的所有层的孔的抛光垫和位于光学监控系统的发光或光导元件顶部的透光膜。

73. 发明授权

US08137274B2 Methods to deliver high intensity focused ultrasound to target regions proximate blood vessels 有权
标题翻译：将高强度聚焦超声波提供给目标血管附近的方法
公开(公告)号：US08137274B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US13025959
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Lee Weng , David M Perozek , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Lee Weng , David M Perozek , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4422 , A61B17/0057 , A61B2017/00504 , A61B2017/00641 , A61B2017/00907 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3904 , A61B2090/3937 , A61B2562/164 , A61N7/02 , G10K11/32 , G10K11/346
摘要： Methods for applying heat to a region proximate a blood vessel are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method can include generating an imaging ultrasound beam adapted to image a blood vessel target and receiving a reflection of the imaging ultrasound beam. The method can also include producing an output signal in response to the reflection of the imaging ultrasonic beam and processing the output signal to identify a location of a treatment zone proximate an outer wall of the blood vessel. Therapeutic energy can be applied to the treatment zone. In some embodiments, the therapeutic ultrasound energy beam can be moved to over-scan the treatment zone. Other methods are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了向靠近血管的区域施加热量的方法。在一个实施例中，一种方法可以包括产生适于对血管目标成像并接收成像超声波束的反射的成像超声波束。该方法还可以包括响应于成像超声波束的反射而产生输出信号并且处理输出信号以识别靠近血管外壁的治疗区域的位置。治疗能量可以应用于治疗区域。在一些实施例中，治疗性超声能量束可以被移动以过度扫描治疗区域。还公开了其它方法。

74. 发明申请

US20120065494A1 ENERGETIC MODULATION OF NERVES 有权
标题翻译：神经的能量调节
公开(公告)号：US20120065494A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13048844
申请日：2011-03-15
申请人： Michael Gertner , David Perozek , Arash Sabet , Jimin Zhang , Thomas Anderson
发明人： Michael Gertner , David Perozek , Arash Sabet , Jimin Zhang , Thomas Anderson
IPC分类号： A61N7/00 , A61B5/055 , A61B8/12 , A61N2/00
CPC分类号： A61N7/00 , A61B5/0225 , A61B5/0263 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/201 , A61B5/412 , A61B5/4528 , A61B5/4839 , A61B5/489 , A61B5/4893 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/487 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/506 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/485 , A61B8/488 , A61B90/37 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/00434 , A61B2018/00511 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/3762 , A61B2090/378 , A61N5/0601 , A61N5/062 , A61N5/0622 , A61N7/02 , A61N2005/063 , A61N2007/0026 , A61N2007/003 , A61N2007/0078
摘要： A method to deliver focused ultrasound energy from a position outside a skin of a patient to a nerve surrounding a blood vessel, includes placing the patient on a table in a substantially flat position, moving a transducer into a position inferior to ribs, superior to an iliac crest, and lateral to a spine of the patient, maintaining the transducer at the position relative to the patient, and delivering focused ultrasound energy through the skin of the patient without traversing bone, wherein the direction of the focused ultrasound is directed from a lower torso to an upper torso of the patient.
摘要翻译：将聚焦超声能量从患者皮肤外部的位置输送到血管周围的神经的方法，包括将患者放置在基本上平坦的位置的台上，将换能器移动到低于肋的位置，优于髂嵴和患者的脊柱侧面，将换能器保持在相对于患者的位置，并且将聚焦的超声波能量穿过患者的皮肤而不穿过骨骼，其中聚焦超声波的方向指向下方躯干到患者的上身。

75. 发明申请

US20110257561A1 ENERGETIC MODULATION OF NERVES 有权
标题翻译：神经的能量调节
公开(公告)号：US20110257561A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13048837
申请日：2011-03-15
申请人： Michael Gertner , David Perozek , Arash Sabet , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Michael Gertner , David Perozek , Arash Sabet , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61N7/00 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B5/0225 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/4035 , A61B5/4041 , A61B5/4047 , A61B5/4052 , A61B5/412 , A61B5/4504 , A61B5/489 , A61B5/4893 , A61B6/032 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/485 , A61B8/488 , A61B90/37 , A61B2018/00404 , A61B2018/00434 , A61B2018/00511 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/3762 , A61B2090/378 , A61N7/00 , A61N7/02 , A61N2007/0026 , A61N2007/003
摘要： A system for treatment of an autonomic nervous system of a patient includes a focused ultrasound energy source for placement outside the patient, wherein the focused ultrasound energy source is configured to deliver ultrasound energy towards a blood vessel with a surrounding nerve that is a part of the autonomic nervous system inside the patient, and wherein the focused ultrasound energy source is configured to deliver the ultrasound energy based on a position of an indwelling vascular catheter.
摘要翻译：用于治疗患者的自主神经系统的系统包括用于放置在患者外部的聚焦超声能量源，其中聚焦的超声能量被配置为向具有周围神经的血管传送超声能量，周围神经是部分患者内部的自主神经系统，并且其中聚焦的超声能量源被配置为基于留置血管导管的位置输送超声能量。

76. 发明申请

US20110230796A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING A THERAPEUTIC SITE 审中-公开
标题翻译：治疗疗法的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110230796A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13118245
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Charles Emery , Larry Augustine , Robyn Lahman , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Charles Emery , Larry Augustine , Robyn Lahman , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61N7/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/0833 , A61B5/026 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4405 , A61B8/445 , A61B17/0057 , A61B18/02 , A61B34/25 , A61B50/13 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/00637 , A61B2017/00641 , A61B2090/372 , A61B2090/3784 , A61B2090/3929 , A61B2090/3958 , A61B2090/397 , A61F2/82 , A61M25/10 , A61N7/02
摘要： A targeting catheter is used to locate an arteriotomy, such as is formed during a femoral artery catheterization procedure. The targeting catheter includes one or more targeting aids, such as an inflatable balloon or sensor (e.g., Doppler or temperature sensor), to locate the arteriotomy. The targeting aid may be positioned at the arteriotomy. An ultrasonic beacon on the catheter may then be located relative to a therapeutic ultrasonic applicator (e.g., by using acoustic time-of-flight) so that the focus of ultrasonic energy from the applicator can be aligned with the arteriotomy.
摘要翻译：靶向导管用于定位动脉切开术，例如在股动脉插管术过程中形成的。靶向导管包括一个或多个靶向辅助器，例如可充气球囊或传感器（例如，多普勒或温度传感器），以定位动脉切开术。靶向助剂可以位于动脉切开术。然后可以相对于治疗性超声波施加器（例如，通过使用声学飞行时间）来定位导管上的超声波信标，使得来自施用器的超声能量的焦点可以与动脉切开术对准。

77. 发明申请

US20110230763A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING A THERAPEUTIC SITE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110230763A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13118144
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Charles Emery , Larry Augustine , Robyn Lahman , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Charles Emery , Larry Augustine , Robyn Lahman , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61N7/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/0833 , A61B5/026 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4405 , A61B8/445 , A61B17/0057 , A61B18/02 , A61B34/25 , A61B50/13 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/00637 , A61B2017/00641 , A61B2090/372 , A61B2090/3784 , A61B2090/3929 , A61B2090/3958 , A61B2090/397 , A61F2/82 , A61M25/10 , A61N7/02
摘要： A targeting catheter is used to locate an arteriotomy, such as is formed during a femoral artery catheterization procedure. The targeting catheter includes one or more targeting aids, such as an inflatable balloon or sensor (e.g., Doppler or temperature sensor), to locate the arteriotomy. The targeting aid may be positioned at the arteriotomy. An ultrasonic beacon on the catheter may then be located relative to a therapeutic ultrasonic applicator (e.g., by using acoustic time-of-flight) so that the focus of ultrasonic energy from the applicator can be aligned with the arteriotomy.

78. 发明申请

US20110212673A1 POLISHING PAD WITH PARTIALLY RECESSED WINDOW 有权
标题翻译：具有部分遮盖窗的抛光垫
公开(公告)号：US20110212673A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13106635
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Dominic J. Benvegnu , Boguslaw A. Swedek , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Dominic J. Benvegnu , Boguslaw A. Swedek , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： B24D11/00
CPC分类号： B24B37/205 , B24B49/12
摘要： A polishing pad has an opaque polishing layer with an aperture therethrough and a polishing surface, and a solid light-transmissive window in the aperture. The solid light-transmissive window includes an outer portion secured to the polishing layer and an inner portion secured to the outer portion. The outer portion has a upper surface recessed relative to the polishing surface, whereas the inner portion has an upper surface that is substantially co-planar with the polishing surface.
摘要翻译：抛光垫具有穿透其中的孔的不透明抛光层和抛光表面，以及孔中的固体透光窗。固体透光窗包括固定到抛光层的外部部分和固定到外部部分的内部部分。外部具有相对于抛光表面凹陷的上表面，而内部具有与抛光表面基本共面的上表面。

79. 发明申请

US20110118602A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FOCUSED ULTRASOUND APPLICATION 有权
标题翻译：聚焦超声波应用的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20110118602A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US13011533
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： Lee Weng , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
发明人： Lee Weng , David M. Perozek , Jimin Zhang
IPC分类号： A61N7/00 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4422 , A61B17/0057 , A61B2017/00504 , A61B2017/00641 , A61B2017/00907 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3904 , A61B2090/3937 , A61B2562/164 , A61N7/02 , G10K11/32 , G10K11/346
摘要： An ultrasonic applicator unit (2) is used diagnostically to locate a puncture wound (316) in an artery and then therapeutically to seal the puncture wound with high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). A control unit (6) coupled to the applicator unit includes a processor (74) that automates the procedure, controlling various parameters of the diagnostic and therapeutic modes, including the intensity and duration of the ultrasonic energy emitted by the applicator unit. A protective, sterile acoustic shell (4), which is intended to be used with a single patient and then discarded, is slipped over the applicator unit to protect against direct contact between the applicator unit and the patient and to maintain a sterile field at the site of the puncture. The apparatus and method are particularly applicable to sealing a puncture made when inserting a catheter into an artery or other vessel. Several different procedures are described for locating the puncture wound, including imaging the vessel in which the puncture is disposed and use of a locator rod to determine the disposition of the puncture along the longitudinal axis of the artery.
摘要翻译：超声波施加器单元（2）用于诊断性地将穿刺伤口（316）定位在动脉中，然后在治疗上定位以用高强度聚焦超声（HIFU）密封穿刺伤口。耦合到施加器单元的控制单元（6）包括处理器（74），其自动化过程，控制诊断和治疗模式的各种参数，包括施加器单元发射的超声能量的强度和持续时间。旨在与单个患者一起使用然后被丢弃的保护性无菌声学外壳（4）被滑过施用器单元以防止施用器单元和患者之间的直接接触并且保持无菌区域在穿刺部位。该装置和方法特别适用于在将导管插入动脉或其他血管时进行的穿刺的密封。描述了用于定位穿刺伤口的几种不同的程序，包括对其中设置穿刺的容器进行成像，并使用定位杆来确定沿着动脉的纵向轴线的穿刺的布置。

80. 发明申请

US20100120331A1 ENDPOINT CONTROL OF MULTIPLE-WAFER CHEMICAL MECHANICAL POLISHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：多波长化学机械抛光的端点控制
公开(公告)号：US20100120331A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12267473
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： Ingemar Carlsson , Boguslaw A. Swedek , Jimin Zhang , Stephen Jew , Thomas H. Osterheld
发明人： Ingemar Carlsson , Boguslaw A. Swedek , Jimin Zhang , Stephen Jew , Thomas H. Osterheld
IPC分类号： B24B49/02 , B24B7/20 , B24B49/12
CPC分类号： B24B37/013 , B24B49/12
摘要： A computer-implemented method includes polishing substrates simultaneously in a polishing apparatus. Each substrate has a polishing rate independently controllable by an independently variable polishing parameter. Measurement data that varies with the thickness of each of the substrates is acquired from each of the substrates during polishing with an in-situ monitoring system. A projected time at which each substrate will reach a target thickness is determined based on the measurement data. The polishing parameter for at least one substrate is adjusted to adjust the polishing rate of the at least one substrate such that the substrates reach the target thickness closer to the same time than without the adjustment.
摘要翻译：计算机实现的方法包括在抛光装置中同时抛光衬底。每个基底具有通过独立可变抛光参数独立控制的抛光速率。随着每个基板的厚度变化的测量数据在用原位监测系统进行抛光时从每个基板获得。基于测量数据确定每个基板将达到目标厚度的预计时间。调整用于至少一个基板的抛光参数以调节至少一个基板的抛光速率，使得基板达到比不进行调整更接近于目标厚度。

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