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    • 74. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for delivering oxygen and/or other gases to tissue
    • 将氧气和/或其他气体输送到组织的方法和装置
    • US20080294086A1
    • 2008-11-27
    • US12008130
    • 2008-01-09
    • Christoph HehrleinMichael BraunJohn S. GeisTodd Davenport
    • Christoph HehrleinMichael BraunJohn S. GeisTodd Davenport
    • A61M5/00A61N1/30A61M25/00
    • A61L27/56A61L29/146A61L31/146
    • A system comprising: a hollow tube having a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen extending between the distal end and the proximal end; at least a portion of the tube comprising a porous membrane; and a gas-rich perfluorocarbon solution incorporated in the porous membrane; wherein the porous membrane has a porosity in the range of 0.001-200 microns, in order that: (i) the gas-rich perfluorocarbon solution is effectively incorporated into the porous membrane; and (ii) when the porous membrane is positioned in blood, the gas-rich perfluorocarbon solution elutes out of the porous membrane, in aggregations small enough to prevent the creation of embolisms in the blood, with the elution of the gas-rich perfluorocarbon solution into the blood varying between minutes and several hours, depending on the temperature and the hemodynamics of the blood.
    • 一种系统,包括:中空管,其具有远端,近端和在远端和近端之间延伸的内腔; 所述管的至少一部分包括多孔膜; 和掺入多孔膜中的富含气体的全氟化碳溶液; 其中所述多孔膜的孔隙率在0.001-200微米的范围内,以便:(i)富气体全氟化碳溶液有效地并入多孔膜中; 和(ii)当多孔膜位于血液中时,富含气体的全氟化碳溶液以足够小的聚集体从多孔膜中洗脱出来,以防止在血液中产生栓塞,同时溶解富含气体的全氟化碳溶液 根据血液的温度和血液动力学,血液在几分钟到几个小时之间变化。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • Method for securely encrypting or decrypting a message
    • 安全加密或解密消息的方法
    • US20080205639A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US12073556
    • 2008-03-06
    • Michael BraunAnton KarglBernd Meyer
    • Michael BraunAnton KarglBernd Meyer
    • H04L9/30H04L9/32G06F7/72
    • G06F7/723G06F7/725G06F2207/7261H04L9/003H04L9/302H04L9/3066H04L9/3247H04L2209/08
    • A method for securely encrypting or decrypting a message or for generating or verifying a digital signature in a message, in which the message is subjected, with the aid of a processor, to a mathematical operation using a key (k) which can be represented in the form of a binary number with a sequence of bits, and computational operations are sequentially carried out on auxiliary variables for each bit. The dependence of the computational result on the values of individual bits is taken into account by reading the memory addresses from the auxiliary variables and assigning them to address variables. The difference between the addresses is calculated and, depending on the respective current bit, is added to, or subtracted from, the computer addresses. The assignment of the auxiliary variables to the address variables can thus be interchanged. As a result, the order and selection of the computational operations is controlled on the basis of bits without the program sequence having to contain jump instructions.
    • 一种用于在消息中安全加密或解密消息或者利用处理器来生成或验证消息中的数字签名的方法,该方法使用可以在 对于每个位,辅助变量依次执行具有位序列的二进制数的形式和计算操作。 通过从辅助变量读取存储器地址并将其分配给地址变量,计算结果对各个位的值的依赖性被考虑在内。 计算地址之间的差异,并且根据相应的当前位被添加到计算机地址或从计算机地址中减去。 因此可以将辅助变量分配给地址变量。 结果,计算操作的顺序和选择是基于比特来控制的,而没有编程序列必须包含跳转指令。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Liner hose for reconstruction of conduits and pipelines and a method for manufacture thereof
    • 用于管道和管道重建的衬管及其制造方法
    • US06196271B1
    • 2001-03-06
    • US09255727
    • 1999-02-23
    • Michael BraunBent Jorgen Rump
    • Michael BraunBent Jorgen Rump
    • F16L5516
    • F16L55/1654
    • A liner hose for use in the reconstruction of damaged buried conduits or pipelines, in particular sewers, comprises inner and outer layers of liquid-tight plastic film material and a number of substantially uniform intermediate layers composed at least partially of a fibrous material impregnated with a curable resin. Each intermediate layer is formed from a strip, which is substantially unstretchable in any direction and has a width such as to enable folding of the strip into a closed hose structure with unbonded seamless overlapping. The overlap sections of all intermediate layers are located with mutual separation in the same side of the liner in its folded condition. The liner hose is manufacture by arranging a number of said strips into a sandwich configuration with the inner calibration hose with the strips overlapping each other with a mutual substantially uniform displacement, so that the total separation of longitudinal edges of lower and upper strips is less than half the width of each strip, and folding the sandwich configuration in one operation around the inner hose.
    • 用于重建损坏的埋管或管道,特别是下水道的衬管,包括液密塑料薄膜材料的内层和外层,以及至少部分由浸渍有 每个中间层由条形成,其在任何方向上基本上不可拉伸,并且具有宽度,使得能够将带条折叠成具有未粘合无缝重叠的封闭软管结构。所有中间层的重叠部分位于 在衬套的折叠状态下在相同的侧面相互分离。衬套软管通过将多个所述条布置成夹层构造来制造,其中内部校准软管具有相互重叠的相互基本均匀的位移,因此 下条和上条的纵向边缘的总分离小于宽度o的一半 并且在围绕内软管的一个操作中折叠夹层结构。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for measuring particle dimensions in fluids
    • 用于测量流体中颗粒尺寸的装置
    • US5900933A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US89478
    • 1998-06-02
    • Friedel Herbert SchwartzMichael Braun
    • Friedel Herbert SchwartzMichael Braun
    • G01N15/02G01N21/00
    • G01N15/0205
    • Apparatus for analysing particle dimensions of particles contained in a fluid with an illuminating device for illuminating the particles to be analysed, incorporates a source for generating light. An optical system is disposed between the source and the fluid with a fluid-side window transparent to the light, which focusses the light on the opposite side of the window in the fluid and displaces the focal point along a path running around a center line of the apparatus. A detector device detects the light scattered by the particles and generates an electric signal dependent on the scattered light. A housing is provided between the fluid and the illuminating device and/or the detector device, with an analysis unit for determining the size and/or the size distribution of the particles. A device for setting the distance between the focal point and the window can be dispensed with if the optical system incorporates at least one stationary interface relative to the housing when it is in operation, which is disposed non-rotationally symmetrical in relation to the center line of the apparatus.
    • 用于分析包含在流体中的颗粒的颗粒尺寸的装置包括用于照射待分析颗粒的照明装置,其包括用于产生光的源。 光学系统设置在源和流体之间,具有对于光透明的流体侧视窗,其将光聚焦在流体中的窗口的相对侧上,并且沿着围绕中心线的中心线 该装置。 检测器装置检测由颗粒散射的光,并根据散射光产生电信号。 在流体和照明装置和/或检测器装置之间设置有用于确定颗粒的尺寸和/或尺寸分布的分析单元的壳体。 如果光学系统在操作中包括至少一个相对于壳体的固定界面,则设置用于设置焦点和窗口之间的距离的装置,其相对于中心线设置为非旋转对称的 的装置。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • PROCESSING OF DIGITAL DATA, IN PARTICULAR MEDICAL DATA BY A VIRTUAL MACHINE
    • 通过虚拟机处理数字数据,特别是医疗数据
    • US20130339958A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • US14001289
    • 2011-03-29
    • Claudia DrosteKlaus BreitschaftRainer BirkenbachMichael BraunKlaus NeunerHenrik Wist
    • Claudia DrosteKlaus BreitschaftRainer BirkenbachMichael BraunKlaus NeunerHenrik Wist
    • G06F19/00
    • G06F19/321G06F19/00G06F21/41H04L61/306
    • The present invention relates to a virtual machine (VM) for processing digital data (MD), in particular medical data by executing a digital data processing application program, in particular a medical data application program called MeDPAP, the virtual machine (VM) being a simulation of a computer, the virtual machine comprising at least the following components: a MeDPAP controller (MC) which is constituted—so that it can be addressed by a Uniform Resource Identifier called VM-URI via a wide area network (WAN), —to support direct interoperable interaction with a client application (MCA) over the wide area network (WAN), —to assign a Uniform Resource Identifier called MeDPAP-URI to the MeDPAP, and —to send the assigned MeDPAP-URI to the client application via the wide area network (WAN); and the MeDPAP which is constituted—to process the digital data (MD), —so that it can be addressed by the client application via the wide area network (WAN) by using the MeDPAP-URI, and —to support direct interaction with the client application over the wide area network for receiving instructions from the client application (MCA) to process the digital data.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过执行数字数据处理应用程序,特别是称为MeDPAP的医疗数据应用程序来处理数字数据(MD),特别是医疗数据的虚拟机(VM),虚拟机(VM)是 计算机的仿真,所述虚拟机至少包括以下组件:组成的MeDPAP控制器(MC),使得其可以由通过广域网(WAN)称为VM-URI的统一资源标识符来寻址, 以支持通过广域网(WAN)与客户端应用程序(MCA)的直接互操作交互,为MeDPAP分配称为MeDPAP-URI的统一资源标识符,并通过以下方式向客户端应用程序发送分配的MeDPAP-URI 广域网(WAN); 以及构成数字数据(MD)的MeDPAP,即可以通过使用MeDPAP-URI通过广域网(WAN)由客户端应用程序进行寻址,并支持与 客户端应用程序通过广域网接收来自客户端应用程序(MCA)的指令来处理数字数据。