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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Engine rotation speed control system
    • 发动机转速控制系统
    • US4455978A
    • 1984-06-26
    • US459665
    • 1983-01-20
    • Takeshi AtagoToshio Manaka
    • Takeshi AtagoToshio Manaka
    • F02B1/04F02D11/10F02D31/00F02D41/26F02M3/07F02M3/00
    • F02D41/26F02D11/10F02D31/004F02M3/07F02B1/04F02D2011/103
    • An engine rotation speed control system which comprises an actuator for prescribing the recovery position of a throttle valve, a recovery position sensor for detecting that the throttle valve is returned to the recovery position, an idle speed control unit for controlling the engine to a predetermined idling speed, and a negative pressure restricting unit for controlling the throttle actuator such that reduction in intake negative pressure to below a predetermined negative pressure is prevented. When the throttle valve returns to the recovery position with the engine speed in excess of an upper limit of the idling speed, the actuator is controlled by the negative pressure restricting unit. When the engine speed falls below the upper limit, the idle speed control unit is actuated. Upon engine starting, the actuator is set such that the opening degree of the throttle valve suitable for the engine starting is obtained before the starter starts operating.
    • 一种发动机转速控制系统,包括用于规定节流阀的恢复位置的致动器,用于检测节气门返回到恢复位置的恢复位置传感器,用于将发动机控制到预定空转的怠速控制单元 速度和负压限制单元,用于控制节气门致动器,从而防止进气负压降低到预定负压以下。 当发动机转速超过怠速转速的上限时,当节气门返回到恢复位置时,致动器由负压限制单元控制。 当发动机转速低于上限时,怠速控制单元动作。 在发动机起动时,致动器被设定为使得在启动器起动之前获得适于发动机启动的节流阀的开度。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油供应装置
    • US4378000A
    • 1983-03-29
    • US245176
    • 1981-03-18
    • Hisanori MoriyaTakeshi Atago
    • Hisanori MoriyaTakeshi Atago
    • F02D41/34F02D9/02F02M29/00F02M69/00F02M69/04F02M39/00
    • F02M69/043
    • A fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold includes a throttle body defining therein an intake passage communicating at one end thereof with the intake manifold. A flow accelerating valve arranged in the intake passage upstream of a throttle valve cooperates with the wall surface of the intake passage to define a flow accelerating passage of a smaller flow area than the intake passage. The flow accelerating valve is angularly movable in response to a change in the intake fluid flow between a fully closed position in which the flow accelerating passage has a minimum flow area and a fully open position in which the flow accelerating passage has a maximum flow area, to thereby control the flow area of the flow accelerating passage. A fuel injector injects liquid fuel into the accelerated intake fluid flow passing through the flow accelerating passage.
    • 具有进气歧管的内燃机的燃料供给装置包括:节流体,其限定有在其一端与进气歧管连通的进气通路。 设置在节气门上游的进气通道中的流动加速阀与进气通道的壁表面配合,以限定比进气通道更小的流动面积的流动加速通道。 流量加速阀响应于流动加速通道具有最小流动面积的完全关闭位置和流动加速通道具有最大流动面积的完全打开位置之间的进气流量的变化而成角度地移动, 从而控制流动加速通道的流动面积。 燃料喷射器将液体燃料喷射到通过流动加速通道的加速进气流体流中。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Air-fuel control method and apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机空燃控制方法及装置
    • US4363209A
    • 1982-12-14
    • US161153
    • 1980-06-19
    • Takeshi AtagoTaiji Hasegawa
    • Takeshi AtagoTaiji Hasegawa
    • F01N3/22F02D41/14F02D43/00F02M7/12F02M7/20F02M7/24F02B75/10
    • F01N3/222F01N3/22F01N3/227F02D41/1487F02M7/20F02M7/24Y02T10/22
    • An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises a carburetor for controlling the air-fuel ratio of the fuel-air mixture supplied to the engine, a thermal reactor in which the exhaust gas from engine is caused to undergo reaction with secondary air supplied to the reactor, an oxygen sensor disposed in an exhaust gas passage between the reactor and three-way catalyst, a negative pressure generator for producing a negative pressure corresponding to the output from the oxygen sensor, a detector for detecting a low and a high speed operation region of the engine, and means for controlling a low speed fuel system and a main fuel system, respectively, of the carburetor in response to the negative pressure in such a manner that the fuel-air mixture is enriched with the secondary air supply being concurrently increased in the low speed operation region of the engine, while in the high speed operation range the fuel-air mixture having an approximately stoichiometric air-fuel ratio is supplied to the engine. A method of controlling the air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus is also disclosed.
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置包括用于控制供给到发动机的燃料 - 空气混合物的空燃比的化油器,其中来自发动机的排气与二次反应进行反应的热反应器 供应到反应器的空气,设置在反应器和三元催化剂之间的排气通道中的氧传感器,用于产生与氧传感器的输出相对应的负压的负压发生器,用于检测低温和 发动机的高速运转区域,以及用于分别响应于负压控制化油器的低速燃料系统和主燃料系统的装置,使得燃料 - 空气混合物富含二次空气 在发动机的低速运转区域中同时增加供油,而在高速运行范围内,燃料 - 空气混合物具有近似化学计量 ic空燃比被提供给发动机。 还公开了一种控制空燃比控制装置的方法。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Method of controlling air-fuel ratio of internal combustion engine so as
to effectively maintain the air fuel ratio at a desired air-fuel ratio
of .lambda.=1
    • 控制内燃机的空燃比的方法,以有效地将空燃比保持在λ= 1的期望空燃比
    • US4354238A
    • 1982-10-12
    • US162481
    • 1980-06-24
    • Toshio ManakaTakeshi AtagoToshio IshiiYasunori Mouri
    • Toshio ManakaTakeshi AtagoToshio IshiiYasunori Mouri
    • F02D41/14F02D41/26F02D45/00F02B3/04F02D35/00
    • F02D41/26
    • A method of controlling the air-fuel ratio so as to be effectively maintained at a desired air-fuel ratio of .lambda.=1 is composed of a combination of an electronic map control for effecting the air-fuel ratio control on the basis of map data read out from a data map stored in ROM as air-fuel ratio control data in correspondence to various operation parameters of an engine and an O.sub.2 -feedback control for controlling the air-fuel ratio on the basis of oxygen quantity detected from the exhaust gas. Upon the occurrence of changes in the control quantity for a predetermined number of times in the course of the O.sub.2 -control, the latter is changed over to the map control. At that time point, a control quantity for the map control is corrected on the basis of a mean control quantity during the O.sub.2 -feedback control. Unless a significant variation takes place in the engine operating conditions, the map control is continued for a predetermined time and then changed over to the O.sub.2 -control. Upon the occurrence of a significant variation in the engine operating conditions, the map feedback control is immediately changed over to the O.sub.2 -control.
    • 控制空燃比以有效维持在λ= 1的期望空燃比的方法由用于基于地图数据进行空燃比控制的电子地图控制的组合 从存储在ROM中的数据图中读出,作为与发动机的各种操作参数相对应的空燃比控制数据,以及基于从废气检测的氧气量来控制空燃比的O2反馈控制。 在O2控制的过程中发生控制量改变预定次数时,将后者改变到地图控制。 在该时间点,基于在O2反馈控制期间的平均控制量来校正地图控制的控制量。 除非在发动机工作条件下发生显着变化,否则地图控制继续预定时间,然后转换到O2控制。 在发动机运行条件发生显着变化时,地图反馈控制立即转换到O2控制。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Secondary air flow rate control device for use in exhaust gas purifying
device
    • 用于废气净化装置的二次空气流量控制装置
    • US3975905A
    • 1976-08-24
    • US522923
    • 1974-11-11
    • Shoji ShimoTakeshi Atago
    • Shoji ShimoTakeshi Atago
    • F01N3/22F02B75/10
    • F01N3/227F01N3/22
    • A secondary air flow rate control device for use in an exhaust gas purifying device of the type in which the secondary air delivered from an air pump is fed through an air passage to an exhaust gas purifying device provided in an exhaust system for purifying the unburnt components contained in exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine, while an aperture for bleeding air to atmosphere is provided in the aforesaid air passage, with a valve being provided in the aforesaid aperture, so that at the time of acceleration of an engine, the aforesaid valve is closed to increase the amount of the secondary air to be fed to the exhaust gas purifying device. This secondary air flow rate control device includes an air flow rate control mechanism for driving the valve which is provided in the aforesaid aperture for bleeding air to atmosphere, and an acceleration detecting mechanism for detecting the accelerating condition of an engine according to the pressure in a suction pipe, the aforesaid acceleration detecting mechanism being integral with the aforesaid air flow rate control mechanism, whereby by directly driving the aforesaid air flow rate control mechanism by using a pressure detected by means of the aforesaid acceleration detecting mechanism, the aforesaid aperture open to atmosphere is closed at the time of acceleration of an engine to thereby increase the amount of the secondary air to be fed to the exhaust gas purifying device, thus improving the responsive characteristics of the air flow rate control mechanism, with the additional advantages of achievement of compactness and simplicity for the construction of the air flow rate control device.
    • 一种用于排气净化装置的二次空气流量控制装置,其中从空气泵输送的二次空气通过空气通道供给到设置在排气系统中用于净化未燃组分的排气净化装置 在上述空气通道内设置用于将空气排放到大气中的孔,其中在上述孔中设置有阀,从而在发动机加速时,上述阀 关闭以增加要供给到废气净化装置的二次空气的量​​。 该二次空气流量控制装置包括:用于驱动设置在上述孔中的用于使空气向大气排出的阀的空气流量控制机构;以及加速度检测机构,其用于根据a的压力检测发动机的加速状态 吸入管,上述加速度检测机构与上述空气流量控制机构一体,由此通过使用通过上述加速度检测机构检测的压力直接驱动上述空气流量控制机构,上述孔径向大气 在发动机加速时关闭,从而增加供给到排气净化装置的二次空气的量​​,从而提高空气流量控制机构的响应特性,具有实现紧凑性的附加优点 和简单的空气流量公司的建设 ntrol设备。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Secondary air control device
    • 二次空气控制装置
    • US3945205A
    • 1976-03-23
    • US434062
    • 1974-01-17
    • Takeshi AtagoYukio HoshoShoji Shimo
    • Takeshi AtagoYukio HoshoShoji Shimo
    • F01N3/22F02B75/10
    • F01N3/227F01N3/22Y10T137/2579Y10T137/2605Y10T137/7788
    • A secondary air control device which comprises an air passage communicating an air pump with a recombustion device and having a resistor such as an orifice provided midway of the passage and a control valve for maintaining substantially constant the pressure ratio of the pressure on the upstream side of the aforesaid resistor to that on the downstream side thereof, said control valve being so designed as to be operated in association with the pressure of the secondary air and that of exhaust gas, thereby eliminating fluctuation in pressure in the secondary air due to reduction in the discharging performance of the air pump, and thus the secondary air proportional in quantity to the exhaust gas from an engine may be supplied.
    • 一种二次空气控制装置,其特征在于,包括:空气通路,其与空气泵连通,所述空气通路具有与所述通气装置连通的空气泵,并且具有诸如设置在通道中途的孔口的电阻;以及控制阀,用于将所述压力上游侧的压力 上述电阻器与其下游侧的电阻器相对应,所述控制阀被设计成与二次空气和废气的压力相关联地操作,从而消除由于二次空气的减少引起的二次空气中的压力波动 可以提供空气泵的排放性能,并且因此可以提供与来自发动机的排气成正比的二次空气。