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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
    • 磁共振成像装置
    • US06442414B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09623351
    • 2000-09-01
    • Shigeru Watanabe
    • Shigeru Watanabe
    • A61B5055
    • A61B5/055A61B5/026G01R33/4835G01R33/563
    • An MRI apparatus having an ability of displaying images of flow in different directions in distinguishable manner. When this MRI apparatus performs multi-slice acquisition with a predetermined repetition time TR by selecting a plurality of slices approximately perpendicular to the flow direction of an object to be examined, it performs a first measurement of exciting the plurality of slices in a first order and a second measurement of exciting the same slices in the opposite order to obtain two kinds of data whose signal intensity differs depending on the flow direction. The two kinds of data obtained by two measurements are subjected to subtraction operation to obtain data with different signs depending on the flow direction. These signs combined with the signal intensity are made into images where flow in opposite directions are distinctively depicted. In the multi-slice acquisition, slices are selected so that adjacent slices partially overlap in the direction of the thickness of the slice. Thereby signals of a static part can be suppressed and contrast of flow images after substraction can be enhanced. EPI method of very short imaging time can be employed for the imaging sequence of MRA according to the present invention.
    • 具有以可区分的方式显示不同方向的流动图像的能力的MRI装置。 当该MRI装置通过选择大致垂直于待检查对象的流向的多个切片来执行具有预定重复时间TR的多切片采集时,其以第一次执行激发多个切片的第一测量,以及 以相反的顺序激励相同切片的第二测量,以获得信号强度根据流动方向而不同的两种数据。 通过两次测量获得的两种数据进行减法运算,以根据流向取得具有不同符号的数据。 结合信号强度的这些符号被形成为以相反方向流动的图像。 在多切片采集中,选择切片,使得相邻切片在切片的厚度方向上部分重叠。 从而可以抑制静态部分的信号,并且可以增强减少之后的流动图像的对比度。 非常短的成像时间的EPI方法可以用于根据本发明的MRA的成像序列。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric element and method for manufacturing the same
    • 热电元件及其制造方法
    • US06310383B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09269199
    • 1999-03-30
    • Shigeru WatanabeYumiko Sakamaki
    • Shigeru WatanabeYumiko Sakamaki
    • H01L2338
    • H01L35/32H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A plurality of n-type bar-shaped devices (51) consisting of an n-type thermoelectric semiconductor and a plurality of p-type bar-shaped devices (52) consisting of a p-type thermoelectric semiconductor are regularly disposed or fixed through an insulating layer (50) to form a thermoelectric device block (53). End portions of the n-type bar shaped device (51) and the p-type bar-shaped device (52) are connected with an interconnection conductor (58a) on an upper surface (53a) and a lower surface (53b), which will be interconnecting end faces of the thermoelectric device block (53), to form a plurality of thermocouples connected in series. In addition, a pair of terminal conductors (58b, 58b) which is electrically connected with bar-shaped devices (51a, 52a) at least on one end portion and the other end portion of the n-type and p-type bar-shaped devices (51, 52) connected in series is formed on end face (53c) excluding the upper surface (53a) and the lower surface (53b) which will be an interconnecting end face of the thermoelectric device block (53), and a lead wire is connected to the terminal conductors (58b, 58b).
    • 由n型热电半导体和由p型热电半导体组成的多个p型棒状器件(52)构成的多个n型棒状器件(51)通过 绝缘层(50)以形成热电器件块(53)。 n型棒状器件(51)和p型棒状器件(52)的端部与上表面(53a)和下表面(53b)上的互连导体(58a)连接, 将热电装置块(53)的相互连接的端面形成多个串联连接的热电偶。 另外,一对端子导体(58b,58b)与棒状器件(51a,52a)的至少一个端部电连接,另一端部与n型和p型棒状电连接 串联连接的器件(51,52)形成在不包括作为热电元件块(53)的互连端面的上表面(53a)和下表面(53b)的端面(53c)上,引线 导线连接到端子导体(58b,58b)。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Wrist watch having thermoelectric generator
    • 手表有热电发电机
    • US06304520B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09421243
    • 1999-10-20
    • Shigeru Watanabe
    • Shigeru Watanabe
    • G04B100
    • G04C3/008G04B37/0008G04C10/00
    • In an attempt to improve balance in size between a dial and a watch case, while securing sufficient power generated by thermoelectric elements, and also achieving miniaturization of a wrist watch having thermoelectric generator, the watch case which is closed is manufactured by fixedly attaching an insulating body to a metal case body, and securely fixing a case back made of metal to the underside of the insulating body, further, the dial, a movement, and the thermoelectric elements are housed in the watch case, and an end face of the thermoelectric elements is brought into contact with the metal case body while the other end face thereof is brought into contact with the case back. Furthermore, the metal case body is provided with a pair of thermoelectric element housings formed on the inner periphery thereof so as to be accommodated inside a pair of band mounting portions formed so as to be protruded from the outer periphery of the metal case body, so that a pair of the thermoelectric elements are housed in the pair of the thermoelectric element housings, respectively.
    • 为了改善表盘和表壳之间的尺寸平衡,在确保由热电元件产生的足够的功率的同时,还实现具有热电发电机的手表的小型化,关闭的手表壳通过固定地附接绝缘 将金属壳体背面牢固地固定到绝缘体的下侧,此外,表盘,机芯和热电元件容纳在表壳中,并且热电元件的端面 元件与金属壳体接触,而另一端面与壳体接触。 此外,金属壳体设置有形成在其内周上的一对热电元件​​壳体,以便容纳在从金属壳体的外周突出形成的一对带安装部的内部,因此 一对热电元件​​分别容纳在一对热电元件​​外壳中。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Address reader, sorting machine such as a mail thing and character string recognition method
    • 地址阅读器,邮件分类机和字符串识别方法等
    • US06291785B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09245745
    • 1999-02-08
    • Masashi KogaTatsuhiko KagehiroYoh UedaShigeru WatanabeHiromichi Fujisawa
    • Masashi KogaTatsuhiko KagehiroYoh UedaShigeru WatanabeHiromichi Fujisawa
    • B07C500
    • G06K9/00469Y10S209/90
    • An address reader method and apparatus for recognizing a receiver address on a surface of mail. In the invention an image of the surface of the mail is input and segmented into at least one character string candidate. At least one address area candidate is extracted from the image based upon the segmented character string candidate. One of the address area candidates extracted from the image is selected as a receiver address of the mail by analyzing each of the address area candidates based on predetermined position information indicating a usual position of a receiver address area, character direction information indicating a character direction of a character string appropriate for the predetermined position information, and key character string information indicating a character string most likely to exist in a receiver address. Characters in character strings of the selected address area candidate are recognized as a receiver address which is used to sort the mail.
    • 一种用于识别邮件表面上的接收器地址的地址读取器方法和装置。 在本发明中,邮件的表面的图像被输入并分割成至少一个字符串候选。 基于分割的字符串候选,从图像中提取至少一个地址区候选。 通过基于指示接收机地址区域的通常位置的预定位置信息分析每个地址区域候选,选择从图像提取的地址区域候选中的一个作为邮件的接收者地址,指示字符方向的字符方向信息 适合于预定位置信息的字符串,以及指示最可能存在于接收器地址中的字符串的键字符串信息。 所选地址区候选人的字符串中的字符被识别为用于对邮件进行排序的接收者地址。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Information medium recognition device
    • 信息媒体识别装置
    • US5432868A
    • 1995-07-11
    • US65235
    • 1993-05-21
    • Kenzo ObataYoshiki UchikawaTakeshi FuruhashiShigeru Watanabe
    • Kenzo ObataYoshiki UchikawaTakeshi FuruhashiShigeru Watanabe
    • G06F15/18G06F9/44G06K9/00G06N99/00G06T7/00G07C9/00
    • G07C9/0015G06K9/00154Y10S706/90
    • An information medium recognition device for recognizing an information medium such as a handwritten signature inputted by performing an offline input operation. The information medium recognition device is provided with a detection portion for scanning the information medium in different scanning directions and for detecting a stroke density corresponding to each of the scanning directions, an inference portion for converting the stroke density into a compressed fuzzy density by performing a fuzzy inference process on the stroke density corresponding to each scanning direction, which is detected by the detection portion, and a judgement portion for judging from the fuzzy density corresponding to each scanning direction whether or not the information medium is genuine. Thereby, the information medium recognition device has an excellent effect in that the genuineness of the information medium such as a handwritten signature can be accurately recognized and judged on the basis of data obtained as the result of the fuzzy inference processing performed by the inference portion.
    • 一种用于识别通过执行离线输入操作而输入的诸如手写签名的信息介质的信息介质识别装置。 信息介质识别装置设置有用于在不同的扫描方向上扫描信息介质并且用于检测与每个扫描方向相对应的行程密度的检测部分,用于通过执行将打印密度转换为压缩模糊密度的推定部分 对由检测部检测出的每个扫描方向的行程密度进行模糊推理处理,以及判断部,根据与各扫描方向对应的模糊密度来判断信息介质是否为真。 因此,信息介质识别装置具有优异的效果,即,可以基于作为由推理部进行的模糊推理处理的结果而获得的数据来准确地识别和判断诸如手写签名的信息介质的真实性。